Inglese

survive

gb/sɚvˈaɪv/ us/sɚvˈaɪv/
A2 Inglese
~ 1400
Accezioni
0 accezioni
Verbo A2 action
1

Continue living after danger

To stay alive after something very dangerous or difficult happens.

Schema d'uso: to survive [an accident / a war / an illness]
Errore comune:
Learners sometimes confuse 'survive' with 'live', but 'survive' usually refers to continuing to live after a dangerous or life-threatening situation.
Sinonimi
endure (Implies lasting through hardship but not necessarily life-threatening situations.) | outlive (Focuses on living longer than someone else, not necessarily surviving danger.)
Contrari
perish (Means to die, especially in a violent or untimely way.)
Collocazioni
survive an accident |survive a war |survive an illness |barely survive |manage to survive
Temi
daily life |health |safety |core_vocabulary
Esempi
  • She survived the car crash with only minor injuries.
  • Only a few animals survived the harsh winter.
  • He survived the surgery and made a full recovery.
  • The hikers survived by finding shelter and water.
  • Many people did not survive the earthquake.
Esempi per chi studia
  • She survived the fire.
  • He survived the storm.
  • We survived the trip through the desert.
  • The dog survived the cold night.
Verbo B1 action
2

Continue existing after hardship

To keep going or stay in use after hard times or changes.

Schema d'uso: to survive [a crisis / a recession / changes]
Errore comune:
Learners may overuse this meaning for personal situations where 'cope' might be more natural.
Sinonimi
persist (Emphasizes continuing despite obstacles, not necessarily survival in a life-or-death sense.) | endure (Stresses lasting through difficulties over time.)
Contrari
collapse (Means to fail completely or stop functioning.)
Collocazioni
survive a crisis |survive a recession |survive a challenge |survive competition
Temi
business |society |core_vocabulary |daily_life
Esempi
  • The company survived the economic downturn.
  • Her reputation survived the scandal.
  • The tradition has survived for hundreds of years.
  • The old theater barely survived the renovation process.
Esempi per chi studia
  • The shop survived the bad year.
  • The team survived the hard season.
  • The school survived many changes.
Verbo B2 action
3

Live longer than someone else

To be alive after another person dies.

Schema d'uso: [someone] survives [someone else]
Errore comune:
Learners may confuse this with 'miss' or 'mourn', but it refers only to living longer, not emotional reaction.
Sinonimi
outlive (A direct equivalent; slightly more formal.)
Contrari
predecease (A formal term meaning to die before someone else.)
Collocazioni
survive a spouse |survive a parent
Temi
family |life |core_vocabulary |relationships
Esempi
  • She survived her husband by 20 years.
  • He is survived by two sons and three daughters.
  • My grandmother survived all of her siblings.
Esempi per chi studia
  • She survived her father.
  • He is survived by his wife.
  • My uncle survived his brother.
Grammatica
Forma base
survive
IPA
GB/sɚvˈaɪv/
US/sɚvˈaɪv/
Sillabe e accento
sur - vive (2 sillabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (sur)
Forme flesse
Verb
  • Base: survive
  • 3rd Person Singular: survives
  • Present Participle: surviving
  • Past: survived
Famiglia di parole
Forms
survives verb surviving verb survived verb
Core family
survival noun B1 survivor noun B1
Related words
survivable adjective
Negative and opposite forms
unsurvivable adjective
Advanced or less common
survivalist noun
Espressioni

survive on

1
/sɚvˈaɪv ˈɔn/
phrasal verb

Live using limited resources

To stay alive or continue existing using only a small amount of something like food, money, or help.

Esempi
  • They had to survive on bread and water for days.
  • Many students survive on instant noodles during exams.

survive without

1
/sɚvˈaɪv wɪðˈaʊt/
fixed phrase

Live without something important

To keep living or working even though you do not have something you normally need or want.

Esempi
  • I can’t imagine how people survived without the internet before.
  • She learned to survive without her phone while traveling abroad.

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