Inglese

underground

gb/ˈʌndɚɡɹˌaʊnd/ us/ˈʌndɚɡɹˌaʊnd/
A2 Inglese
~ 4300
Accezioni
0 accezioni
Sostantivo A2 entity
1

a subway train network

A system of trains that run in tunnels under a city.

Schema d'uso: to take the underground to [a place]
Errore comune:
Learners may confuse 'underground' (UK English) with 'subway' (US English), which in US can also mean an underground walkway or passage.
Sinonimi
subway (Commonly used in American English for the same concept.) | metro (Used in many countries, especially in Europe, for an underground train system.)
Contrari
overground train (A train that runs on tracks above the surface.)
Collocazioni
take the underground |underground station |underground network |underground map
Temi
transportation |city life |travel
Esempi
  • The underground is the fastest way to get across London.
  • She takes the underground to work every morning.
  • The city has expanded its underground to reach the suburbs.
  • Tourists often find the underground confusing at first.
Esempi per chi studia
  • I go to school by underground.
  • The underground is very busy in the morning.
  • We took the underground to the museum.
  • He works near an underground station.
adjective B1 property
2

below the earth's surface

Located or happening under the ground.

Sinonimi
subterranean (A more formal or technical word for 'underground'.)
Contrari
aboveground (Situated or occurring on or above the earth's surface.)
Collocazioni
underground tunnel |underground parking |underground cable
Temi
geography |construction |space |nature
Esempi
  • They built an underground garage for the apartment complex.
  • The underground pipes need repair.
  • The miners work in underground shafts.
Esempi per chi studia
  • We walked through an underground tunnel.
  • There is an underground car park here.
  • The shop has an underground storeroom.
Sostantivo B2 entity
3

secret resistance group

A secret group that works against people in power.

Sinonimi
resistance (Often used for organized opposition during wartime or occupation.) | clandestine group (Emphasizes secrecy and hidden operations.)
Contrari
official organization (An open, legally recognized group operating under public authority.)
Collocazioni
join the underground |underground movement |underground network
Temi
politics |history |law
Esempi
  • During the war, he joined the underground to fight the occupation.
  • The underground distributed banned newspapers.
  • Many members of the underground were arrested by the regime.
Esempi per chi studia
  • She was part of an underground group.
  • The underground helped people escape.
  • They hid with help from the underground.
adjective B2 property
4

secret and hidden from public view

Secret and not known by many people, sometimes illegal.

Sinonimi
covert (Focuses on being deliberately concealed.) | hidden (General term for not visible or known.)
Contrari
mainstream (Openly accepted by the majority of society.)
Collocazioni
underground club |underground art scene |underground economy
Temi
culture |law |core_vocabulary
Esempi
  • They attended an underground music festival in a warehouse.
  • The film became popular through underground screenings.
  • There's an underground market for rare books.
Esempi per chi studia
  • He likes underground music.
  • They went to an underground party.
  • The shop sells underground comics.
Grammatica
Forma base
underground
IPA
GB/ˈʌndɚɡɹˌaʊnd/
US/ˈʌndɚɡɹˌaʊnd/
Sillabe e accento
un - der - ground (3 sillabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (un)
Forme flesse
Adjective
  • Base: underground
Noun
  • Base: underground
  • Plural: underground, undergrounds
Famiglia di parole
Forms
undergrounds noun
Core family
ground noun A1
Negative and opposite forms
aboveground adjective
Espressioni

go underground

1
/ɡˈoʊ ˈʌndɚɡɹˌaʊnd/
idiom

hide to avoid detection

To hide or work secretly so people cannot find you.

Esempi
  • After the scandal, he went underground to avoid reporters.
  • The group went underground after being declared illegal.

underground economy

1
/ˈʌndɚɡɹˌaʊnd ɪkˈɑnəmi/
fixed phrase

hidden or illegal economic activity

Business activities that are not reported to the government and are often illegal.

Esempi
  • The government is trying to crack down on the underground economy.
  • Many workers in the underground economy are paid in cash.

underground movement

1
/ˈʌndɚɡɹˌaʊnd mˈuvmənt/
fixed phrase

secret opposition group or trend

A secret group that works against those in power or against normal ways of doing things.

Esempi
  • The novel was inspired by an underground movement in the 1970s.
  • An underground movement is gaining support among young people.

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