Anglų - Vengrų

action

gb/ˈækʃən/ us/ˈækʃən/
A2 Anglų
~ 400
intézkedés, cselekvés, lépés, akció, per, kereset, működés, járás
DAIKTAVARDIS B1
1
Vartosenos šablonas:
take [an/the] action
The government took swift action to control the outbreak.
A kormány gyors intézkedéseket hozott a járvány megfékezésére.
Her quick action saved the child's life.
Gyors közbelépése megmentette a gyermek életét.
We need to decide on the best course of action.
Taking legal action may be necessary in this case.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
I took action to fix the problem.
Lépéseket tettem a probléma megoldására.
The police took action to stop the fight.
A rendőrség közbelépett, hogy véget vessen a verekedésnek.
We must take action now.
He took quick action to help her.
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'action' with 'activity'; 'action' usually refers to a specific deed with purpose, while 'activity' can mean general movement or tasks.
Reikšmė
something done or carried out
Kolokacijos
take action |legal action |course of action |call to action |plan of action
Sinonimai
deed (More formal and often refers to a single notable act.) | act (Close synonym; can be more general or abstract.)
Antonimai
inaction (Refers to doing nothing or failing to act.)
Temos
daily life |business |law |core_vocabulary
Apibrėžimas

Something that a person does to make something happen.

The process of doing something, typically to achieve an aim.

DAIKTAVARDIS A2
2
The film is full of non-stop action from start to finish.
A film elejétől a végéig tele van akcióval.
Fans love the fast-paced action of the game.
A szurkolók imádják a mérkőzés pörgős, gyors iramú játékát.
He prefers dramas over action movies.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
The movie has a lot of action.
A filmben sok az akció.
I like games with more action.
Az olyan játékokat szeretem, amelyekben több az akció.
The football match was full of action.
Dažna klaida:
Learners may confuse 'action' here with 'plot'; 'action' refers to events and movement, not necessarily the storyline.
Reikšmė
exciting events in entertainment or sport
Kolokacijos
action movie |packed with action |non-stop action
Sinonimai
excitement (Broader and can refer to emotional arousal as well as events.)
Antonimai
boredom (A lack of excitement or engaging events.)
Temos
entertainment |sports |arts_entertainment
Apibrėžimas

Interesting or exciting things that happen in a movie, game, or sport.

Exciting events, movements, or scenes, especially in films, television, or sports.

DAIKTAVARDIS B2
3
Vartosenos šablonas:
bring [an] action against [someone]
They filed an action against the company for breach of contract.
Szerződésszegés miatt pert indítottak a cég ellen.
The court dismissed the action due to lack of evidence.
A bíróság bizonyítékok hiányában elutasította a keresetet.
A civil action was brought against the landlord.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
They took legal action against him.
Pert indítottak ellene.
She started an action in court.
Pert indított a bíróságon.
The company faced a legal action.
Dažna klaida:
Learners may confuse 'action' with 'law'; 'action' here is a specific case, not the whole legal system.
Reikšmė
legal process in court
Kolokacijos
bring an action |file an action |civil action
Sinonimai
lawsuit (Common legal term for a case brought to court.)
Temos
law
Apibrėžimas

A case in court to decide if someone did something wrong or to solve a disagreement.

A formal process in a court of law to settle a dispute.

DAIKTAVARDIS B2
4
The smooth action of the gears impressed the engineer.
A fogaskerekek egyenletes járása lenyűgözte a mérnököt.
Check the action of the lever before using it.
Használat előtt ellenőrizze a kar működését.
The camera's shutter has a quick action.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
The door has a smooth action.
Az ajtó simán jár.
The machine's action is very fast.
A gép működése nagyon gyors.
I like the quick action of this pen.
Reikšmė
physical movement or functioning of something
Kolokacijos
smooth action |trigger action
Sinonimai
operation (Focuses more on the functioning process rather than the movement itself.)
Temos
technology |science
Apibrėžimas

How something works or moves.

The way in which something moves or operates mechanically or physically.

Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
action
IPA
GB/ˈækʃən/
US/ˈækʃən/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
ac - tion (2 skiemenys)
Stress on 1st syllable (ac)
Žodžio formos
Noun
  • Base: action
  • Plural: action, actions
Žodžių šeima
Forms
actions noun
Core family
act verb A2 active adjective A2 activity noun A2 actively adverb B1
Related words
actor noun A2 activate verb B1 activation noun B2 reaction noun A2
Negative and opposite forms
inaction noun inactive adjective B1 inactivity noun
Advanced or less common
actionable adjective activist noun B1 activism noun B2
Posakiai

call to action

1
/kˈɔl tə ˈækʃən/
fixed phrase

request encouraging people to act now

Something said or written to make people do something quickly.

Pavyzdžiai
  • The speech ended with a powerful call to action.
  • This ad is a clear call to action for donations.

course of action

1
/kˈɔɹs əv ˈækʃən/
fixed phrase

planned series of steps to achieve goal

A plan for what to do next.

Pavyzdžiai
  • We need to decide on the best course of action.
  • Changing suppliers is our only course of action.

take action

1
/tˈeɪk ˈækʃən/
fixed phrase

start doing something to achieve a result

To start doing something to make a change or solve a problem.

Pavyzdžiai
  • We must take action now to protect the environment.
  • The school took action after parents complained.

legal action

1
/lˈiɡəl ˈækʃən/
fixed phrase

Process of taking a case to court

Using the law and courts to solve a problem or disagreement.

Pavyzdžiai
  • They are threatening legal action over the contract breach.
  • The company is considering legal action against its former employee.
  • Legal action was taken against the driver.
  • They decided to take legal action after the contract was broken.

spring into action

1
/spɹˈɪŋ ˈɪntu ˈækʃən/
idiom

Start quickly and energetically

To start doing something fast and with energy.

Pavyzdžiai
  • When the fire alarm rang, everyone sprang into action.
  • As soon as the alarm sounded, the firefighters sprang into action.
  • She sprang into action when she heard the baby crying.
  • When she saw the mess, she sprang into action to clean it up.

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