Anglų - Vengrų

inert

gb/ɪnˈɚt/ us/ɪnˈɚt/
B2 Anglų
tétlen, mozdulatlan, passzív, enervált, inert, inaktív
B2
1
Vartosenos šablonas:
[something] is inert
After the power cut, the factory floor went inert and silent.
Az áramszünet után a gyárcsarnokban minden leállt, és csend lett.
The boat drifted with the current while the engine stayed inert.
A csónak sodródott az árral, miközben a motor tétlen maradt.
He lay inert on the couch, staring at the ceiling.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
The machine is inert now.
A gép most tétlen.
The animal stayed inert for a moment.
Az állat egy pillanatig mozdulatlan maradt.
Dažna klaida:
Inert usually means “inactive,” not “insert.”
Reikšmė
not moving or working
Kolokacijos
lie inert |remain inert |sit inert |stand inert |an inert body |an inert machine |an inert volcano |inert matter |inert in the water |inert in the corner
Sinonimai
inactive (General word for not operating or not doing anything.) | motionless (Focuses on not moving physically.) | lifeless (Suggests no energy or animation; often about appearance.)
Antonimai
active (Doing things, working, or showing activity.) | moving (Physically in motion.)
Temos
daily_life |work |describing_things
Apibrėžimas

Not moving, not working, or not active.

Not moving or doing anything; not functioning or showing activity.

C1
2
Vartosenos šablonas:
[someone] becomes/feels inert
After a week of bad sleep, she felt inert and unable to focus.
Egy hét rossz alvás után enerváltnak érezte magát, és nem tudott koncentrálni.
The team grew inert once the deadline was removed.
A csapat passzívvá vált, miután eltörölték a határidőt.
Without clear goals, the organization can become inert.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
I feel inert today.
Ma enerváltnak érzem magam.
He was inert and didn’t help.
Passzív volt, és nem segített.
Dažna klaida:
Don’t use inert for “shy”; it’s about lack of action/energy, not social fear.
Reikšmė
lacking energy or initiative
Kolokacijos
feel inert |become inert |stay inert |an inert response |inert habits |an inert attitude |inert behavior |inert in meetings |politically inert |socially inert
Sinonimai
lethargic (Emphasizes tiredness or sluggishness.) | apathetic (Emphasizes not caring or lacking interest.) | passive (Emphasizes not taking action, often letting others decide.)
Antonimai
energetic (Full of energy and activity.) | motivated (Driven to act or achieve something.) | proactive (Taking initiative rather than waiting.)
Temos
emotions |people |behavior
Apibrėžimas

Not wanting to do anything; without energy.

Lacking energy, motivation, or willingness to act; passive and slow to respond.

C1 TECHNICAL
3
Vartosenos šablonas:
[substance] is inert
Gold is relatively inert, which is why it resists corrosion.
Az arany viszonylag inert, ezért ellenáll a korróziónak.
The container is lined with an inert material to prevent reactions.
A tartály belsejét inert anyaggal bélelték ki, hogy ne történjenek reakciók.
Argon is often used because it is inert in many processes.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
This gas is inert.
Ez a gáz inert.
The metal is inert in water.
Ez a fém vízben inert.
Reikšmė
chemically nonreactive
Kolokacijos
chemically inert |largely inert |relatively inert |inert under these conditions |an inert compound |an inert gas |inert to oxygen |an inert atmosphere |inert coating |inert solvent
Sinonimai
nonreactive (Direct term meaning it does not react much.) | stable (More general; suggests it doesn’t change easily.)
Antonimai
reactive (Readily takes part in chemical reactions.) | unstable (Likely to change or react over time.)
Temos
science |chemistry
Apibrėžimas

Not reacting easily with other chemicals.

Not likely to take part in chemical reactions under normal conditions.

C1
4
Vartosenos šablonas:
an inert [ingredient/substance/material]
The tablet contains the drug plus several inert ingredients to help it hold its shape.
A tabletta a hatóanyag mellett több inaktív összetevőt is tartalmaz, hogy megtartsa az alakját.
They used an inert carrier so the fragrance would release slowly.
Inaktív vivőanyagot használtak, hogy az illat lassan szabaduljon fel.
The cream’s base is mostly inert and unlikely to irritate skin.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
This pill has inert ingredients too.
Ez a tabletta is tartalmaz inaktív összetevőket.
The base is inert.
Az alapanyag inaktív.
Reikšmė
not having an active effect
Kolokacijos
inert ingredient |inert filler |inert substance |inert carrier |an inert base |inert additive |biologically inert |pharmacologically inert |inert excipient |an inert placebo ingredient
Sinonimai
inactive (Common term for not having an effect, especially in medicine.) | neutral (Suggests it doesn’t change or influence the result much.)
Antonimai
active (Having an intended effect (for example, an active drug ingredient).) | potent (Producing a strong effect.)
Temos
health |consumer_products
Apibrėžimas

Not causing an effect (for example, not acting as a drug).

Not producing a particular intended effect, especially in medicine or products (for example, not affecting the body).

Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
inert
IPA
GB/ɪnˈɚt/
US/ɪnˈɚt/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
in - ert (2 skiemenys)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ert)
Žodžio formos
Adjective
  • Base: inert
Žodžių šeima
Core family
inertia noun
Related words
inertness noun inertly adverb
Negative and opposite forms
active adjective A2 reactive adjective B2
Advanced or less common
inertial adjective
Posakiai

inert gas

1
/ɪnˈɚt ɡˈæs/
fixed phrase technical

a nonreactive gas

A gas that does not react easily.

Pavyzdžiai
  • The welder flooded the area with an inert gas to protect the hot metal.
  • Food packaging may use an inert gas to slow spoilage.
  • They stored the samples under an inert gas to prevent oxidation.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • They used an inert gas.
  • Argon is an inert gas.

inert ingredient

1
/ɪnˈɚt ɪŋɡɹˈidiənt/
fixed phrase

non-active product component

An ingredient that is not the active one.

Pavyzdžiai
  • Always check the label if you have allergies to an inert ingredient.
  • The active drug is tiny; most of the pill is inert ingredient.
  • The manufacturer changed an inert ingredient to improve shelf life.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • This medicine has an inert ingredient.
  • I am allergic to one inert ingredient.

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