Anglų

responsibility

gb/ɹispˌɑnsɪbˈɪləti/ us/ɹispˌɑnsɪbˈɪləti/
B1 Anglų
~ 900
Reikšmės
0 reikšmių
Daiktavardis B1 state
1

Duty to deal with something

The need to do something because it is your job or role.

Vartosenos šablonas: [someone] has responsibility for [something]
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'responsibility' with 'task' — a task is a specific piece of work, while responsibility is the duty to complete tasks or look after something.
Sinonimai
duty (Often used in formal or moral contexts; similar meaning but sometimes stronger sense of moral requirement.)
Antonimai
irresponsibility (Refers to a lack of concern for duties or obligations.)
Kolokacijos
take responsibility |accept responsibility |bear responsibility |full responsibility |responsibility for |share responsibility
Temos
work |daily life |law |core_vocabulary
Pavyzdžiai
  • As team leader, she has responsibility for organizing the project.
  • Parents have a responsibility to care for their children.
  • He refused to take responsibility for the mistake.
  • The committee shares responsibility for the decision.
  • I accept full responsibility for my actions.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • She has responsibility for the shop.
  • Parents have a responsibility to feed their children.
  • I take responsibility for the work.
  • He has responsibility for cleaning the room.
  • We share responsibility for the event.
Daiktavardis B1 entity
2

Thing one must manage

A thing that you must take care of or manage.

Vartosenos šablonas: [someone]'s responsibility is [something]
Sinonimai
role (More about a general position or function; may include multiple responsibilities.)
Antonimai
freedom (In the sense of having no obligations to manage certain things.)
Kolokacijos
main responsibility |primary responsibility |day-to-day responsibilities |list of responsibilities
Temos
daily life |work |core_vocabulary
Pavyzdžiai
  • My main responsibility is managing the budget.
  • Looking after the garden is his responsibility.
  • Her responsibilities include answering phone calls and scheduling meetings.
  • One of my responsibilities is training new staff.
  • The teacher's responsibilities go beyond just teaching lessons.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • My responsibility is to clean the room.
  • His responsibility is to write emails.
  • Her responsibilities include cooking and cleaning.
  • The dog's care is my responsibility.
  • One responsibility is to help customers.
Daiktavardis B2 state
3

Blame or credit for result

Being the person who made something happen, so people think it is your fault or your success.

Vartosenos šablonas: [someone] takes responsibility for [something] happening
Sinonimai
accountability (Often used in formal or professional contexts; emphasizes answerability.)
Antonimai
exoneration (Officially being freed from blame.)
Kolokacijos
claim responsibility |accept responsibility |deny responsibility
Temos
law |emotions |core_vocabulary |work
Pavyzdžiai
  • The company accepted responsibility for the accident.
  • No one has claimed responsibility for the attack.
  • He denied any responsibility for the error.
  • She took full responsibility for the failure.
  • Responsibility for the mistake lies with the management.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • I take responsibility for the mistake.
  • She claimed responsibility for the idea.
  • They denied responsibility for the problem.
  • He takes responsibility when things go wrong.
  • The driver accepted responsibility for the crash.
Daiktavardis B2 property
4

Quality of being dependable

The ability to act in a way that shows you can be trusted and will do what is right.

Sinonimai
reliability (Focuses on consistently doing what is expected; less about moral judgment.)
Antonimai
irresponsibility (Lack of care about duties or consequences.)
Kolokacijos
sense of responsibility |show responsibility
Temos
character |emotions |core_vocabulary |work
Pavyzdžiai
  • Her sense of responsibility makes her a great leader.
  • We try to teach children about responsibility from an early age.
  • He showed great responsibility by reporting the problem immediately.
  • Responsibility is an important quality in any employee.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • She has a strong sense of responsibility.
  • We teach children about responsibility.
  • He showed responsibility when he helped his friend.
  • Responsibility is important at work.
Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
responsibility
IPA
GB/ɹispˌɑnsɪbˈɪləti/
US/ɹispˌɑnsɪbˈɪləti/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
re - spons - ib - il - ity (5 skiemenys)
Stress on 4th syllable (il)
Žodžio formos
Noun
  • Base: responsibility
  • Plural: responsibilities, responsibility
Žodžių šeima
Forms
responsibilities noun
Core family
responsible adjective B1 responsibly adverb
Related words
respond verb A2 response noun A2 responsive adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
irresponsible adjective B1 irresponsibility noun irresponsibly adverb
Posakiai

bear responsibility

1
/bˈɛɹ ɹispˌɑnsɪbˈɪləti/
fixed phrase formal

Carry duty or blame

To have to deal with a duty or be blamed for something, especially in a serious way.

Pavyzdžiai
  • Parents bear great responsibility for their children's safety.
  • The board bears ultimate responsibility for company decisions.

claim responsibility

1
/klˈeɪm ɹispˌɑnsɪbˈɪləti/
fixed phrase

Say you caused something bad/good

To say that you did something, often something bad like an attack.

Pavyzdžiai
  • A rebel group claimed responsibility for the bombing.
  • No one has claimed responsibility yet.

shift responsibility (onto)

1
/ʃˈɪft ɹispˌɑnsɪbˈɪləti ˈɔntu/
fixed phrase

Pass duty or blame to others

To put your duty or blame on another person instead of yourself.

Pavyzdžiai
  • He tried to shift responsibility onto his colleague.
  • Don't shift your responsibilities onto me.

take responsibility for

1
/tˈeɪk ɹispˌɑnsɪbˈɪləti fɚ/
fixed phrase

Accept duty or blame

To agree that you must deal with something or that it is your fault.

Pavyzdžiai
  • He took responsibility for fixing the mistake.
  • You need to take responsibility for your own actions.

accept responsibility

1
/æksˈɛpt ɹispˌɑnsɪbˈɪləti/
fixed phrase

Agree to be accountable for something

To say you will take blame or duty for something you did or must do.

Pavyzdžiai
  • He accepted responsibility for breaking the window.
  • The minister accepted responsibility for the policy failure.
  • The company accepted responsibility for the product defect.
  • She accepted responsibility without hesitation.

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