Anglų

responsible

gb/ɹispˈɑnsɪbəl/ us/ɹispˈɑnsɪbəl/
B1 Anglų
~ 1100
Reikšmės
0 reikšmių
adjective B1 property
1

having a duty to do something

Having to take care of something or make sure something happens.

Vartosenos šablonas: [someone] is responsible for [something/doing something]
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'responsible for' with 'responsible to'. Use 'responsible for' when talking about duties or tasks, and 'responsible to' when talking about being answerable to a person or authority.
Sinonimai
accountable (Often used in formal contexts to stress being answerable for actions or results.)
Antonimai
irresponsible (Describes someone who fails to meet duties or obligations.)
Kolokacijos
responsible for managing |responsible for ensuring |responsible for safety |responsible adult |held responsible
Temos
daily life |work |law |core_vocabulary
Pavyzdžiai
  • She is responsible for organizing the event.
  • Parents are responsible for their children's safety.
  • The manager is responsible for overseeing the project.
  • You will be responsible for locking up the office.
  • He was responsible for leading the team to victory.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • I am responsible for my dog.
  • She is responsible for cleaning the room.
  • He is responsible for making dinner.
  • We are responsible for our homework.
adjective B1 property
2

being the cause of something

Causing something to happen, especially something bad.

Vartosenos šablonas: [someone/something] is responsible for [something happening]
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes confuse this causal meaning with having a duty. Context usually makes it clear: if it’s about causing something, not about duties, it’s this meaning.
Sinonimai
to blame (Informal and often used in contexts of fault or guilt.)
Antonimai
blameless (Indicates no fault or causal link to an outcome.)
Kolokacijos
responsible for damage |responsible for the accident |responsible for injuries
Temos
law |daily life |core_vocabulary
Pavyzdžiai
  • Who is responsible for this mess?
  • The company is responsible for the pollution in the river.
  • He was responsible for breaking the vase.
  • They are responsible for starting the fire.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • She is responsible for the broken glass.
  • He is responsible for the noise.
  • They are responsible for the problem.
adjective B1 property
3

showing good judgment

Behaving in a careful and sensible way; doing what is right.

Vartosenos šablonas: [someone] is responsible in [behavior/action]
Sinonimai
reliable (Focuses more on dependability rather than moral judgment.)
Antonimai
reckless (Suggests acting without thinking about risks or consequences.)
Kolokacijos
a responsible decision |a responsible choice |a responsible citizen
Temos
daily life |character |core_vocabulary |work
Pavyzdžiai
  • She’s a very responsible driver.
  • That was a responsible choice under the circumstances.
  • We need someone responsible to look after the kids.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • He is a responsible student.
  • She made a responsible choice.
  • They are very responsible friends.
Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
responsible
IPA
GB/ɹispˈɑnsɪbəl/
US/ɹispˈɑnsɪbəl/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
re - spons - ible (3 skiemenys)
Stress on 2nd syllable (spons)
Žodžio formos
Adjective
  • Base: responsible
  • Comparative: responsibler
  • Superlative: responsiblest
Žodžių šeima
Forms
responsibler adjective responsiblest adjective
Core family
responsibility noun B1 responsibly adverb
Related words
respond verb A2 response noun A2 responsive adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
irresponsible adjective B1 irresponsibility noun irresponsibly adverb
Advanced or less common
respondent noun B2 responsiveness noun
Posakiai

be responsible to someone

3
/bˈi ɹispˈɑnsɪbəl tə sˈʌmwˌʌn/
fixed phrase

answerable to someone in authority

To have to explain your actions to someone who has authority over you.

Pavyzdžiai
  • As a department head, you are responsible to the company president.
  • Teachers are responsible to the school board.

hold someone responsible

2
/hˈoʊld sˈʌmwˌʌn ɹispˈɑnsɪbəl/
fixed phrase

consider someone at fault or accountable

To say that someone must answer for something bad or wrong that happened.

Pavyzdžiai
  • The police held him responsible for the accident.
  • Parents can be held responsible for their children's actions.

take responsibility

1
/tˈeɪk ɹispˌɑnsɪbˈɪləti/
fixed phrase

accept duty or blame

To agree that you are the one who must do something or who caused something bad.

Pavyzdžiai
  • She took responsibility for completing the report on time.
  • He needs to take responsibility for his mistakes.

Malonu vėl Jus matyti!

Prisijunkite, kad tęstumėte

Neturite paskyros? Registruotis