active
gb/ˈæktɪv/ us/ˈæktɪv/
A2
Angielski
~ 1400
aktív, hatályos, működő, ható, cselekvő igenem, cselekvő
A2
1
aktív
A2
Schemat użycia:
[someone] is active
She tries to stay active by going for walks every day.
Mindennapi sétákkal próbál aktív maradni.
He plays an active role in the community project.
Aktív szerepet vállal a közösségi projektben.
Children are often more active in the mornings.
Staying active can help improve your health.
He was active in both sports and music during college.
Przykłady dla uczących się
I am active in the morning.
Reggel aktív vagyok.
My father is very active at work.
Apám nagyon aktív a munkahelyén.
She is active every weekend.
We must stay active to be healthy.
Częsty błąd:
Learners sometimes confuse 'active' with 'actual', but they have different meanings.
Znaczenie
physically or mentally engaged
Kolokacje
active lifestyle
|active role
|remain active
|stay active
|physically active
Synonimy
energetic (Suggests having a lot of energy and enthusiasm.)
Antonimy
inactive (Means not doing anything; idle or at rest.)
Tematy
daily life
|health
|work
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Definicja
Doing things and not resting; busy or moving.
Engaging in physical or mental activity; not idle or inactive.
B1
2
Schemat użycia:
[machine/system] is active
The security system is active 24 hours a day.
A biztonsági rendszer a nap 24 órájában aktív.
That volcano has been active for decades.
Az a vulkán évtizedek óta aktív.
Your account will remain active until you cancel it.
Active duty soldiers must follow strict regulations.
Przykłady dla uczących się
The machine is active now.
A gép most működik.
My account is still active.
A fiókom még aktív.
The volcano is active today.
Znaczenie
currently operating or in effect
Kolokacje
active account
|active volcano
|active subscription
|active duty
Synonimy
operational (Used especially for systems, machinery, or organizations that are functioning as intended.)
Antonimy
inactive (Not in use or not functioning at the moment.)
Tematy
technology
|work
|core_vocabulary
Definicja
Working now; being used now.
Currently functioning, operational, or in effect.
B2
TECHNICAL
3
The active ingredient in this medicine reduces pain.
Ennek a gyógyszernek a hatóanyaga csökkenti a fájdalmat.
These bacteria are still active under low temperatures.
Ezek a baktériumok alacsony hőmérsékleten is aktívak maradnak.
The lotion contains several biologically active compounds.
Przykłady dla uczących się
This pill has an active ingredient.
Ennek a tablettának van hatóanyaga.
The cream has an active chemical.
A krém tartalmaz egy aktív vegyületet.
Active bacteria can make you sick.
Znaczenie
having an ongoing effect in science/medicine
Kolokacje
active ingredient
|active compound
|biologically active
Synonimy
potent (Emphasizes strong effect, especially in medicine or chemistry.)
Antonimy
inactive (Lacking effect or no longer effective chemically or biologically.)
Tematy
science
|medicine
|health
Definicja
Still working in the body or in a chemical reaction.
Having ongoing chemical, biological, or medicinal effects.
B1
TECHNICAL
4
cselekvő
B2
In the sentence 'She writes books', the verb is in the active voice.
A „She writes books” mondatban az ige cselekvő igenemben áll.
Active sentences are usually clearer and more direct than passive ones.
A cselekvő mondatok általában világosabbak és közvetlenebbek, mint a szenvedő szerkezetű mondatok.
Przykłady dla uczących się
'He eats apples' is an active sentence.
A „He eats apples” mondat cselekvő mondat.
I like to write in the active voice.
Szeretek cselekvő igenemben írni.
Znaczenie
grammar: subject performs action
Kolokacje
active voice
Synonimy
non-passive (Highlights contrast with passive voice.)
Antonimy
passive (In grammar, when the subject receives the action of the verb.)
Tematy
language
|education
|communication
Definicja
In grammar, when the subject does the action of the verb.
In grammar, describing a voice in which the subject performs the action of the verb.
Gramatyka
Forma słownikowa
active
IPA
GB/ˈæktɪv/
US/ˈæktɪv/
Sylaby i akcent
act - ive (2 sylaby)
Stress on 1st syllable (act)
Formy wyrazu
Adjective
- Base: active
Rodzina wyrazów
Related words
Negative and opposite forms
Wyrażenia
active duty
1/ˈæktɪv dˈuti/
fixed phrase
technical
full-time military service status
Working full-time in the army, navy, etc.
Przykłady
- She is currently on active duty overseas.
- Active duty soldiers must follow strict schedules.
active role
1/ˈæktɪv ɹˈoʊl/
fixed phrase
important participation in something
A big part in doing something important.
Przykłady
- He played an active role in organizing the event.
- Parents have an active role in their children's education.
stay active
1/stˈeɪ ˈæktɪv/
fixed phrase
continue being engaged or busy
Keep doing things and not rest for a long time.
Przykłady
- Older adults are encouraged to stay active to maintain their health.
- She stays active by volunteering at the library every week.
active ingredient
1/ˈæktɪv ɪŋɡɹˈidiənt/
fixed phrase
technical
component that causes main effect
The part of a medicine or product that makes it work.
Przykłady
- The active ingredient in this tablet is paracetamol.
- The active ingredient in this cream reduces inflammation.
- You should check the label for the active ingredient.
- Always read the label to know the active ingredients in your medicine.