adhesive
gb/ædhˈisɪv/ us/ædhˈisɪv/
B1
Angielski
~ 9700
ragasztó, ragasztós, öntapadó
RZECZOWNIK
B1
1
ragasztó
A2
Schemat użycia:
to apply [adhesive] to [surface]
Use a strong adhesive to fix the broken handle.
Használj erős ragasztót a letört fogantyú megjavításához.
The label’s adhesive lost its strength in the heat.
A címke ragasztója meggyengült a hőségben.
Carpenters often choose a wood adhesive that dries clear.
Once the adhesive sets, the tiles will not move.
She sprayed adhesive on the back of the poster before mounting it.
Przykłady dla uczących się
I need a good adhesive for this broken cup.
Jó ragasztóra van szükségem ehhez az eltört csészéhez.
This sticker has very weak adhesive.
Ennek a matricának nagyon gyenge a ragasztója.
The teacher used spray adhesive to put the pictures on the wall.
Please wait until the adhesive is dry.
He bought an adhesive for metal at the hardware store.
Częsty błąd:
Learners sometimes say *“to adhesive two things”* as a verb. Use “to glue” or “to stick” instead, and keep “adhesive” as a noun or adjective (e.g., “use an adhesive to stick the parts together”). Another confusion is using “tape” alone when they mean the sticky substance itself; “adhesive” refers to the sticky material, not the whole product.
Znaczenie
substance used for sticking things
Kolokacje
strong adhesive
|apply adhesive
|spray adhesive
|adhesive tape
|adhesive residue
|water-based adhesive
Synonimy
glue (The most common everyday word; often less technical than “adhesive”.)
|
cement (More technical; often used for very strong or construction-related adhesives.)
|
paste (Suggests a thick, soft adhesive, often for paper or crafts.)
Antonimy
solvent (A liquid that dissolves or removes an adhesive instead of making things stick.)
Tematy
materials
|daily life
|technology
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Definicja
A substance that makes things stick together, like glue.
A substance, such as glue or paste, that is used to make two surfaces stick firmly to each other.
B2
2
Schemat użycia:
[adhesive] [tape/label/bandage]
The adhesive strip keeps the bandage in place.
A ragasztócsík a helyén tartja a kötést.
Make sure the wall is clean before applying the adhesive tiles.
Győződj meg róla, hogy tiszta a fal, mielőtt felrakod az öntapadó csempéket.
These notes come with an adhesive backing, so you don’t need pins.
Engineers tested how strong the adhesive layer was under heat.
The pads have an adhesive surface on one side only.
Przykłady dla uczących się
The bandage has an adhesive side.
A kötésnek ragasztós az egyik oldala.
I bought adhesive tape to wrap the box.
Ragasztószalagot vettem a doboz becsomagolásához.
This label is not very adhesive; it falls off.
The tiles have an adhesive back.
Please use the adhesive pads under the chair legs.
Częsty błąd:
Learners sometimes use “adhesive” to describe people (e.g., *“My friend is very adhesive”*) when they mean “clingy” or “needy”. “Adhesive” is normally used only for physical surfaces and materials, not personalities. Another mistake is word order, saying *“a tape adhesive”* instead of “adhesive tape”. In English, the adjective usually comes before the noun.
Znaczenie
able to stick to surfaces
Kolokacje
adhesive tape
|adhesive bandage
|adhesive label
|adhesive backing
|adhesive surface
|adhesive properties
Synonimy
sticky (Most common everyday word; broader and more informal than “adhesive”.)
|
tacky (Often used for slightly sticky or not yet fully dry surfaces.)
Antonimy
non-stick (Describes surfaces specifically designed so that things will not stick to them.)
Tematy
materials
|technology
|core_vocabulary
Definicja
Having a surface that can stick to other things.
Having the quality of sticking firmly to a surface.
Gramatyka
Forma słownikowa
adhesive
IPA
GB/ædhˈisɪv/
US/ædhˈisɪv/
Sylaby i akcent
ad - hes - ive (3 sylaby)
Stress on 2nd syllable (hes)
Formy wyrazu
Adjective
- Base: adhesive
Noun
- Base: adhesive
- Plural: adhesives
Rodzina wyrazów
Wyrażenia
adhesive bandage
1/ædhˈisɪv bˈændɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase
small sticky bandage for cuts
A small bandage with a sticky edge that you put on a cut or small wound.
Przykłady
- He cleaned the cut and put an adhesive bandage over it.
- Keep some adhesive bandages in your bag for emergencies.
adhesive tape
1/ædhˈisɪv tˈeɪp/
fixed phrase
narrow strip of sticky tape
A narrow strip of material with one sticky side, used to hold things together or in place.
Przykłady
- She used adhesive tape to seal the box.
- The electrician wrapped the wires with adhesive tape.
contact adhesive
1/kˈɑntˌækt ædhˈisɪv/
fixed phrase
adhesive that bonds on contact
A strong glue that you put on both surfaces and let dry until sticky, then press them together to make a tight bond.
Przykłady
- Contact adhesive is ideal for sticking laminates to countertops.
- With contact adhesive, you usually get only one chance to position the pieces correctly.
pressure-sensitive adhesive
1/pɹˈɛʃɚ sˈɛnsɪtɪv ædhˈisɪv/
fixed phrase
technical
adhesive activated by light pressure
A type of glue on products like stickers and tape that sticks when you press it, without heat or water.
Przykłady
- Most labels use a pressure-sensitive adhesive for easy application.
- The company developed a new pressure-sensitive adhesive for medical tapes.
spray adhesive
1/spɹˈeɪ ædhˈisɪv/
fixed phrase
adhesive that is sprayed on
A type of glue that comes in a can and is put on a surface by spraying.
Przykłady
- Designers often use spray adhesive for mounting posters on foam board.
- Apply spray adhesive evenly, then press the two surfaces together.