Angielski - Węgierski

adulthood

gb/ədˈʌlthˌʊd/ us/ədˈʌlthˌʊd/
B2 Angielski
felnőttkor, felnőttlét, nagykorúság
RZECZOWNIK B2
1
Schemat użycia:
[in/during/throughout] adulthood; [reach/enter] adulthood
Many habits formed in childhood continue into adulthood.
A gyermekkorban kialakult sok szokás felnőttkorban is megmarad.
She spent most of her adulthood in Chicago.
Felnőttkorának nagy részét Chicagóban töltötte.
Regular exercise in early adulthood can improve health later in life.
Przykłady dla uczących się
He reached adulthood in a small town.
Egy kisvárosban lépett felnőttkorba.
My parents taught me skills I still use in adulthood.
A szüleim olyan készségekre tanítottak, amelyeket felnőttkoromban is használok.
Częsty błąd:
Adulthood is usually uncountable: say “in adulthood” or “during adulthood,” not usually “in the adulthood.”
Znaczenie
adult stage of life
Kolokacje
reach adulthood |enter adulthood |early adulthood |young adulthood |middle adulthood |later adulthood |throughout adulthood |during adulthood |in adulthood |transition to adulthood
Synonimy
adult life (more everyday and slightly less formal) | maturity (can refer to being fully developed, not just the period of adult life)
Antonimy
childhood (the earlier stage of life before adulthood) | adolescence (the teenage transitional stage before adulthood)
Tematy
life_stages |people |daily_life
Definicja

the time in your life when you are an adult

The stage or period of life after childhood and adolescence, when a person is an adult.

RZECZOWNIK B2
2
Schemat użycia:
the responsibilities/freedoms/challenges of adulthood; [make the transition] to adulthood
Getting her first full-time job felt like a step into adulthood.
Az első teljes állása olyan volt számára, mint egy lépés a felnőttlét felé.
The ceremony marks adulthood in their community.
A szertartás közösségükben a felnőtté válást jelzi.
For many people, financial independence is an important sign of adulthood.
Przykłady dla uczących się
Adulthood brings more freedom and more responsibility.
A felnőttlét több szabadsággal és több felelősséggel jár.
In many countries, legal adulthood begins at 18.
Sok országban a nagykorúság 18 éves korban kezdődik.
Częsty błąd:
Do not confuse adulthood with adultery; they are unrelated words.
Znaczenie
adult status and responsibility
Kolokacje
the responsibilities of adulthood |the pressures of adulthood |the challenges of adulthood |the freedoms of adulthood |legal adulthood |emotional adulthood |prepare for adulthood |path to adulthood |transition into adulthood |mark adulthood
Synonimy
adult status (emphasizes being officially or socially recognized as an adult) | maturity (emphasizes emotional or personal development rather than legal status)
Antonimy
minority (legal status of being under the age of adulthood) | childhood (a time before adult responsibilities and status)
Tematy
life_stages |law |responsibility |society
Definicja

the condition of being an adult and having adult responsibilities

The state of being considered an adult, especially with the independence, responsibilities, or legal rights associated with adult life.

Gramatyka
Forma słownikowa
adulthood
IPA
GB/ədˈʌlthˌʊd/
US/ədˈʌlthˌʊd/
Sylaby i akcent
adult - hood (2 sylaby)
Stress on 2nd syllable (hood)
Formy wyrazu
Noun
  • Base: adulthood
  • Plural: adulthood
Wyrażenia

come of age

1
/kˈʌm əv ˈeɪd͡ʒ/
idiom

reach adulthood or maturity

To reach the age when you are an adult or when something becomes fully developed.

Przykłady
  • He came of age at eighteen and inherited the family business.
  • The technology has finally come of age and is now widely used.

come of age

1
/kˈʌm əv ˈeɪd͡ʒ/
idiom

reach adult status

to become old enough to be considered an adult

Przykłady
  • She came of age during a time of major social change.
  • In this country, citizens come of age at 18.
  • The novel follows a boy as he comes of age in a small fishing village.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • He came of age last year.
  • The story is about a girl coming of age.

early adulthood

1
/ˈɚli ədˈʌlthˌʊd/
fixed phrase

beginning of adult life

the first years of being an adult

Przykłady
  • Career choices made in early adulthood can shape later opportunities.
  • Symptoms often first appear in early adulthood.
  • He developed a love of cooking in early adulthood.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • She became independent in early adulthood.
  • Early adulthood is often a time of change.

emerging adulthood

1
/ɪmˈɚd͡ʒɪŋ ədˈʌlthˌʊd/
fixed phrase technical

extended young-adult transition

the years when young people are adults but are still becoming fully independent

Przykłady
  • Researchers use the term emerging adulthood to describe the period from about 18 to 29.
  • Financial dependence on parents is common in emerging adulthood.
  • Identity exploration is a major theme in studies of emerging adulthood.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • Emerging adulthood can last through the twenties.

reach adulthood

1
/ɹˈit͡ʃ ədˈʌlthˌʊd/
fixed phrase

become an adult

to become an adult

Przykłady
  • Many children in the study were followed until they reached adulthood.
  • By the time he reached adulthood, he had lived in three different countries.
  • Some animals take many years to reach adulthood.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • She reached adulthood in 2020.
  • Most people reach legal adulthood at 18.

transition to adulthood

1
/tɹænzˈɪʃən tə ədˈʌlthˌʊd/
fixed phrase

change into adult life

the process of becoming an adult and taking on adult responsibilities

Przykłady
  • Leaving school is often part of the transition to adulthood.
  • The organization helps young people in foster care with the transition to adulthood.
  • For some teenagers, the transition to adulthood happens very quickly.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • College helped him with the transition to adulthood.
  • The transition to adulthood can be difficult.

young adulthood

1
/jˈʌŋ ədˈʌlthˌʊd/
fixed phrase

early adult years

the first part of adult life

Przykłady
  • Many people move away from home during young adulthood.
  • The program supports people with disabilities as they enter young adulthood.
  • Friendships formed in young adulthood can last for decades.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • She traveled a lot in young adulthood.
  • Young adulthood can be an exciting time.

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