antonym
gb/ˈæntənim/ us/ˈæntənim/
B2
Angielski
antonima, ellentétes jelentésű szó, ellentét, szöges ellentét
RZECZOWNIK
B2
TECHNICAL
1
Schemat użycia:
the antonym of [word]; an antonym for [word]
The antonym of "hot" is "cold."
A „forró” antonimája a „hideg”.
If you don’t know the word, try looking up an antonym for it.
Ha nem ismered a szót, próbáld meg kikeresni az antonimáját.
The worksheet asks students to match each word with its antonym.
Przykłady dla uczących się
“Big” is an antonym of “small.”
A „nagy” a „kicsi” antonimája.
Can you tell me an antonym for “happy”?
Tudsz mondani egy antonimát a „boldog” szóra?
Częsty błąd:
Learners sometimes confuse antonym with synonym, or say 'antonym to' instead of the more common 'antonym of/for.'
Znaczenie
word with opposite meaning
Kolokacje
the antonym of
|an antonym for
|find an antonym
|give an antonym
|exact antonym
|direct antonym
|near antonym
|list of antonyms
|antonym pairs
|synonyms and antonyms
Synonimy
opposite (Less technical; can refer to words or things.)
|
contrary (Broader; often describes ideas or actions rather than word meanings.)
Antonimy
synonym (A word with the same or nearly the same meaning.)
Tematy
language
|education
|writing
Definicja
A word that means the opposite of another word.
A word that has the opposite meaning to another word.
RZECZOWNIK
C1
2
ellentét
B1
Schemat użycia:
[someone/something] is the antonym of [someone/something]
With his calm, careful style, he was the antonym of his impulsive brother.
Nyugodt, megfontolt stílusával impulzív bátyja szöges ellentéte volt.
The tiny apartment felt like the antonym of the spacious house they used to live in.
Az apró lakás a korábbi tágas házuk szöges ellentétének érződött.
Przykłady dla uczących się
She is the antonym of me—very outgoing.
Ő az én ellentétem: nagyon közvetlen.
This place is the antonym of crowded.
Ez a hely a zsúfoltság ellentéte.
Częsty błąd:
This figurative use is less common than the word-meaning sense and may sound formal or playful in everyday speech.
Znaczenie
complete opposite person or thing
Kolokacje
the antonym of success
|the antonym of luxury
|the antonym of chaos
|the antonym of confidence
|the antonym of a hero
Synonimy
opposite (More common and natural for people/things.)
|
polar opposite (Stronger; emphasizes extreme difference.)
Antonimy
match (Something similar or well-suited rather than opposite.)
|
equivalent (Something of equal meaning, value, or effect rather than opposite.)
Tematy
people
|daily_life
Definicja
A person or thing that is very different from another.
A person or thing that is the complete opposite of another person or thing.
Gramatyka
Forma słownikowa
antonym
IPA
GB/ˈæntənim/
US/ˈæntənim/
Sylaby i akcent
ant - onym (2 sylaby)
Stress on 1st syllable (ant)
Formy wyrazu
Noun
- Base: antonym
- Plural: antonyms
Rodzina wyrazów
Wyrażenia
an antonym for [word]
1/ən ˈæntənim fɚ wˈɚd/
fixed phrase
technical
opposite-meaning word to use
A word that means the opposite of another word.
Przykłady
- Can you suggest an antonym for "increase"?
- She asked the class to write an antonym for each adjective.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- I need an antonym for “fast.”
antonym pair
1/ˈæntənim pˈɛɹ/
fixed phrase
technical
two words opposite in meaning
Two words that mean the opposite of each other.
Przykłady
- "Buy" and "sell" form an antonym pair in many contexts.
- Students highlighted each antonym pair in the paragraph.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- “Old” and “new” are an antonym pair.
synonyms and antonyms
1/sˈɪnənˌɪms ˈænd ˈæntənimz/
fixed phrase
words with same or opposite meaning
Words that mean the same, and words that mean the opposite.
Przykłady
- The app provides synonyms and antonyms for thousands of words.
- We practiced synonyms and antonyms to build vocabulary.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- This page shows synonyms and antonyms.
the antonym of [word]
1/ðə ˈæntənim əv wˈɚd/
fixed phrase
technical
opposite-meaning word of another
The word that means the opposite of another word.
Przykłady
- The antonym of "arrive" is "leave."
- What’s the antonym of "generous"?
Przykłady dla uczących się
- The antonym of “up” is “down.”