beat
gb/bˈit/ us/bˈit/
A2
Angielski
~ 1300
legyőz, megver, ver, kiporol, ütlegel, felver, habosra ver, ritmus, szívverés, ütem, jobb, felülmúl
CZASOWNIK
A2
1
Schemat użycia:
to beat [someone] [in/at something]
Our team beat theirs in the final match.
A csapatunk legyőzte a csapatukat a döntő meccsen.
She finally beat him at chess after many tries.
Sok próbálkozás után végre legyőzte őt sakkban.
They beat the world champions to take the title.
The local club beat their rivals 3–1.
He beat me in a fair game.
Przykłady dla uczących się
We beat them in the game.
Legyőztük őket a játékban.
I want to beat my friend at tennis.
Le akarom győzni a barátomat teniszben.
She beat her brother at cards.
Our school beat another school.
He beat me at chess.
Częsty błąd:
Learners sometimes confuse 'beat' with 'win' — 'win' is used without an object ('We won'), but 'beat' needs an object ('We beat them').
Znaczenie
Defeat in a contest
Kolokacje
beat the champion
|beat the record
|beat the opponent
|beat the odds
Synonimy
defeat (More formal and common in written contexts; otherwise similar meaning.)
Antonimy
lose to (Indicates failing to win against someone.)
Tematy
sports
|competition
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Definicja
To win against someone in a game or fight.
To win against someone in a game, competition, or other contest.
CZASOWNIK
B1
2
Schemat użycia:
to beat [someone/something]
The police claimed he beat the suspect during questioning.
A rendőrség azt állította, hogy kihallgatás közben verte a gyanúsítottat.
She beat the rug to get the dust out.
Kiporolta a szőnyeget, hogy kijöjjön belőle a por.
The soldiers beat their shields with their swords.
He beat the punching bag for an hour.
They beat the thief before handing him over.
Przykłady dla uczących się
He beat the drum loudly.
Hangosan verte a dobot.
She beat the carpet outside.
Kint kiporolta a szőnyeget.
The man beat the door with his fist.
The boy beat the ball with a stick.
They beat him with a rope.
Częsty błąd:
Learners sometimes confuse this sense with 'defeat'; here it means physical hitting, not winning a contest.
Znaczenie
Hit again and again
Kolokacje
beat the drum
|beat the carpet
|beat the enemy
Synonimy
strike (A more general word for hitting; not always repeated.)
Antonimy
caress (Means to touch gently instead of hitting.)
Tematy
violence
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Definicja
To hit someone or something again and again.
To strike someone or something repeatedly, often with force.
CZASOWNIK
A2
3
felver
B1
habosra ver
B1
Schemat użycia:
to beat [ingredient] [until/as specified]
Beat the eggs until they are fluffy.
Verd fel a tojásokat, amíg habosak nem lesznek.
She beat the cream for five minutes.
Öt percig habosra verte a tejszínt.
Beat the batter until smooth.
You need to beat the mixture hard for best results.
The chef beat the sauce quickly.
Przykłady dla uczących się
Beat the eggs with a fork.
Verd fel a tojásokat egy villával.
She beats the cream every morning.
Minden reggel felveri a tejszínt.
Beat the butter until soft.
I will beat the cake mix now.
Please beat the soup well.
Częsty błąd:
Learners may confuse this cooking sense with hitting; context about food preparation is key.
Znaczenie
Mix food quickly
Kolokacje
beat the eggs
|beat until smooth
|beat the cream
Synonimy
whisk (Specifically refers to beating lightly to add air.)
Antonimy
fold in (A gentler mixing method, opposite of vigorous beating.)
Tematy
cooking
|food_drink
|daily_life
Definicja
To mix food very fast with a tool.
To stir or whip food ingredients quickly and strongly, usually with a fork, whisk, or mixer.
RZECZOWNIK
A2
4
The song has a fast beat.
A dalnak gyors ritmusa van.
I could hear the steady beat of his heart.
Hallottam az egyenletes szívverését.
The drums kept up a strong beat.
She danced to the beat of the music.
The march had a slow, heavy beat.
Przykłady dla uczących się
The music has a slow beat.
A zenének lassú ritmusa van.
I hear my heart's beat.
Hallom a szívverésemet.
The drum makes a loud beat.
We dance to the beat.
The machine makes a regular beat.
Znaczenie
Regular rhythmic sound
Kolokacje
steady beat
|drum beat
|heartbeat
Synonimy
rhythm (Refers more generally to the pattern of beats.)
Antonimy
silence (Absence of sound or rhythm.)
Tematy
music
|daily life
|arts_entertainment
|communication
Definicja
A steady sound that repeats, like in music or a heart.
A regular sound or movement, especially in music or from something moving repeatedly.
CZASOWNIK
B1
5
Schemat użycia:
to beat [something]
You can't beat fresh bread in the morning.
Reggel nincs jobb a friss kenyérnél.
This deal beats anything I've seen before.
Ez az ajánlat jobb mindennél, amit eddig láttam.
Her performance beats last year's by far.
Nothing beats a cold drink on a hot day.
That camera beats mine easily.
Przykłady dla uczących się
This phone beats my old one.
Ez a telefon jobb a réginél.
Nothing beats home cooking.
Nincs jobb a házi kosztnál.
Her score beats mine.
This shop beats all others for price.
The new movie beats the old one.
Znaczenie
Be better than something else
Kolokacje
can't beat that
|beat the price
|beat expectations
Synonimy
surpass (Slightly more formal; used in similar contexts.)
Antonimy
fall short of (Means to not reach the same quality or standard.)
Tematy
comparison
|core_vocabulary
Definicja
To be better than something else.
To be better than something else in quality, performance, or value.
Gramatyka
Forma słownikowa
beat
IPA
GB/bˈit/
US/bˈit/
Sylaby i akcent
beat (1 sylaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (beat)
Formy wyrazu
Noun
- Base: beat
- Plural: beats
Verb
- Base: beat
- 3rd Person Singular: beats
- Present Participle: beating
- Past: beat
- Past Participle: beaten
Rodzina wyrazów
Forms
beats
noun
beating
verb
beaten
verb
Core family
beater
noun
Related words
heartbeat
noun
upbeat
adjective
Negative and opposite forms
unbeatable
adjective B2
Advanced or less common
beatable
adjective
Najważniejsze informacje
- Irregular past: beat Verb
- Irregular past participle: beaten Verb
Wyrażenia
beat it
1/bˈit ˈɪt/
fixed phrase
informal
Leave immediately from somewhere
To go away right now; often used as an order.
Przykłady
- Beat it! I don’t want to see you here again.
- We’d better beat it before trouble starts.
can't beat something
1/kˈænt bˈit sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
informal
Best possible option available
Used to say that something is the best and nothing is better than it.
Przykłady
- You can't beat a hot shower after work.
- For value, you can't beat this deal.
if you can't beat them, join them
1/ˈɪf jˈu kˈænt bˈit ðˈɛm | d͡ʒˈɔɪn ðˈɛm/
idiom
Cooperate when you can't win
If you cannot win against someone, it may be better to work with them instead of fighting them.
Przykłady
- I decided, if you can't beat them, join them, and took a job at their company.
- He stopped competing and joined their team—if you can't beat them, join them.
off the beaten track
1/ˈɔf ðə bˈitən tɹˈæk/
idiom
Remote or unusual location
Far from places where many people usually go; not common or popular.
Przykłady
- We found a small village off the beaten track.
- His ideas are really off the beaten track.
beat around the bush
1/bˈit ɚˈaʊnd ðə bˈʊʃ/
idiom
informal
Avoid direct topic discussion
To talk about other things instead of saying what is important or true.
Przykłady
- Stop beating around the bush and tell me what happened.
- She never answers directly; she always beats around the bush.