circuit
gb/sˈɚkɪt/ us/sˈɚkɪt/
B1
Angielski
~ 2600
áramkör, kör, körútvonal, rendezvénysorozat, fellépéssorozat, versenysorozat, elektronikus áramkör
RZECZOWNIK
B1
TECHNICAL
1
áramkör
B2
Schemat użycia:
an electrical circuit
The engineer tested the circuit for any faults.
A mérnök ellenőrizte az áramkört, hogy nincs-e benne hiba.
A short circuit can cause serious damage to electrical devices.
A rövidzárlat súlyos károkat okozhat az elektromos készülékekben.
They designed a new circuit for the smartphone's processor.
The electrician drew a diagram of the circuit before starting work.
Przykłady dla uczących się
The light will not work if the circuit is open.
A lámpa nem fog működni, ha az áramkör nyitott.
This simple circuit uses a battery and a bulb.
Ez az egyszerű áramkör egy elemet és egy izzót használ.
I learned how to make a circuit in science class.
Częsty błąd:
Learners sometimes confuse 'circuit' with 'circular', but 'circuit' in this sense refers to an electrical path, not a shape.
Znaczenie
Closed loop for electricity
Kolokacje
electrical circuit
|circuit board
|short circuit
|circuit diagram
|circuit breaker
Synonimy
electrical loop (A less common term but directly describes the path of current.)
Antonimy
open circuit (A break in the path that stops the flow of electricity.)
Tematy
science
|technology
Definicja
A path that lets electricity move in a circle from one point back to the start.
A complete, closed path through which electric current can flow.
RZECZOWNIK
B1
2
kör
A2
körútvonal
B2
Schemat użycia:
to complete [a/the] circuit
The runners completed three circuits of the track.
A futók három kört teljesítettek a pályán.
We followed the tourist circuit around the city.
Követtük a város körüli turisztikai körútvonalat.
The hiking trail forms a circuit through the forest.
Przykłady dla uczących się
The bus makes a circuit of the town.
A busz tesz egy kört a városban.
We walked a circuit around the park.
Sétáltunk egy kört a park körül.
The race is on a five-kilometer circuit.
Częsty błąd:
Some learners mix this with 'circle', but 'circuit' refers to a route, not just a shape.
Znaczenie
Route returning to start point
Kolokacje
race circuit
|tourist circuit
|walking circuit
Synonimy
loop (More informal and commonly used for walking or driving routes.)
Antonimy
one-way route (A path that does not return to the starting point.)
Tematy
travel
|sports
|core_vocabulary
Definicja
A path that goes around and comes back to where it started.
A route or path that begins and ends at the same location, often used for races or tours.
RZECZOWNIK
B2
3
Schemat użycia:
to be on [the] circuit
She has been on the professional tennis circuit for ten years.
Tíz éve szerepel a profi teniszkörversenyek világában.
The band is popular on the local club circuit.
A zenekar népszerű a helyi klubszíntéren.
He is well known on the lecture circuit.
Przykłady dla uczących się
He plays on the golf circuit.
A golfversenysorozatban játszik.
They travel together on the music circuit.
Együtt járják a zenei fellépéseket.
She speaks often on the conference circuit.
Znaczenie
Series of events in rotation
Kolokacje
tennis circuit
|lecture circuit
|nightclub circuit
Synonimy
tour (Often used for performers or sports teams traveling between locations.)
Antonimy
single event (One-time occasion rather than part of a recurring series.)
Tematy
entertainment
|sports
|arts_entertainment
Definicja
A group of events or shows that happen in different places regularly.
A set of events, performances, or competitions held regularly in different locations as part of an organized schedule.
RZECZOWNIK
B2
TECHNICAL
4
áramkör
B2
The processor contains millions of tiny circuits.
A processzor több millió apró áramkört tartalmaz.
An integrated circuit can perform complex tasks quickly.
Egy integrált áramkör gyorsan képes összetett feladatokat végrehajtani.
They repaired the logic circuit in the control unit.
Przykłady dla uczących się
My phone has many small circuits inside.
A telefonom belsejében sok kis áramkör van.
The computer chip has an integrated circuit.
A számítógépes chipben integrált áramkör van.
Circuits help computers work fast.
Znaczenie
Path for electronic signals
Kolokacje
integrated circuit
|logic circuit
Synonimy
chip circuitry (Refers specifically to small-scale integrated circuits on chips.)
Tematy
technology
|computing
|communication
Definicja
A path that electronic signals follow inside a computer or device.
A pathway or system through which electronic signals are transmitted in computing or telecommunications.
Gramatyka
Forma słownikowa
circuit
IPA
GB/sˈɚkɪt/
US/sˈɚkɪt/
Sylaby i akcent
cir - cuit (2 sylaby)
Stress on 1st syllable (cir)
Formy wyrazu
Noun
- Base: circuit
- Plural: circuit, circuits
Rodzina wyrazów
Wyrażenia
circuit breaker
1/sˈɚkɪt bɹˈeɪkɚ/
fixed phrase
technical
Device to stop electricity flow when overloaded
A safety device that stops electricity when there is too much current.
Przykłady
- The circuit breaker tripped during the storm.
- You should replace the old circuit breaker in your house.
on the lecture circuit
1/ˈɔn ðə lˈɛkt͡ʃɚ sˈɚkɪt/
fixed phrase
Regularly giving talks in many places
To often give talks at different events or places as part of your work.
Przykłady
- He is well known on the lecture circuit for his speeches about climate change.
- She spent years traveling on the lecture circuit.
short circuit
1/ʃˈɔɹt sˈɚkɪt/
fixed phrase
technical
Unintended electrical connection
An electrical problem where current takes a wrong path and can cause danger or damage.
Przykłady
- The fire was caused by a short circuit in the wiring.
- A short circuit can happen if wires touch accidentally.