contender
gb/kəntˈɛndɚ/ us/kəntˈɛndɚ/
B2
Angielski
induló, versenyző, esélyes, várományos, bajnokesélyes, jelölt, kihívó, versenytárs, szószóló
RZECZOWNIK
B2
1
Schemat użycia:
[someone/something] is a contender in [competition/field]
Twenty contenders entered the baking competition this year.
Idén húsz induló nevezett a sütőversenyre.
The event attracted contenders from more than a dozen countries.
Az esemény több mint egy tucat országból vonzott indulókat.
She beat every contender in her age group.
Przykłady dla uczących się
He is a contender in the race.
Ő is induló a versenyben.
Many contenders tried to win.
Sok versenyző próbált nyerni.
Częsty błąd:
Don’t confuse contender (a competitor) with contend (the verb meaning compete or argue).
Znaczenie
person or team that competes
Kolokacje
a contender in the race
|a contender in the tournament
|a new contender
|a contender emerges
|contenders line up
|a field of contenders
|contenders compete
|face a contender
|a strong contender
|a serious contender
Synonimy
competitor (More general word for anyone who competes.)
|
challenger (Often emphasizes challenging an existing leader or champion.)
Antonimy
non-contender (Someone not considered competitive or likely to win.)
Tematy
sports
|competition
|daily_life
Definicja
A person or team that competes.
A person, team, or group that competes against others in a contest, competition, or struggle.
RZECZOWNIK
B2
2
esélyes
B1
várományos
C1
Schemat użycia:
a contender for [title/prize/position]
Her film is a contender for best documentary.
A filmje esélyes a legjobb dokumentumfilm díjára.
After two strong quarters, the company became a contender for the market lead.
Két erős negyedév után a vállalat esélyessé vált a piacvezető szerepre.
He’s no longer seen as a contender for the role.
Przykłady dla uczących się
She is a contender for the award.
Ő esélyes a díjra.
Częsty błąd:
Contender suggests a real possibility of winning; an ordinary candidate may not be competitive.
Znaczenie
candidate likely to win
Kolokacje
a contender for the prize
|a contender for the job
|a contender for the award
|a leading contender
|a top contender
|a serious contender
|a strong contender
|a front-runner and contender
|emerge as a contender
|remain a contender
Synonimy
front-runner (Stronger: suggests currently in the lead.)
|
candidate (More neutral: does not necessarily imply a strong chance.)
Antonimy
outsider (Someone not expected to win or succeed.)
Tematy
competition
|business
|media
Definicja
Someone who has a good chance to win or be chosen.
A person or thing considered to have a real chance of winning, being chosen, or succeeding.
RZECZOWNIK
B2
3
Schemat użycia:
a contender for the title / a contender for [championship]
With that trade, they look like a real title contender.
Ezzel az átigazolással igazi bajnokesélyesnek tűnnek.
The coach believes the team can develop into contenders within two years.
Az edző szerint a csapat két éven belül bajnokesélyessé fejlődhet.
Injuries knocked them out of contender status.
Przykłady dla uczących się
The team is a contender this year.
A csapat idén bajnokesélyes.
Częsty błąd:
In sports, contender often implies a top team; it’s stronger than just “participant.”
Znaczenie
athlete likely to challenge for title
Kolokacje
a title contender
|a championship contender
|playoff contenders
|a contender for the crown
|legitimate contenders
|a contender this season
|contender status
|become a contender
|remain a contender
|a contender in the division
Synonimy
challenger (Often used for someone who may face the champion directly.)
Antonimy
also-ran (Someone who competes but is not competitive.)
Tematy
sports
|competition
Definicja
A team or player that could win the championship.
In sports, a player or team considered capable of challenging for a championship or title, especially at a high level.
RZECZOWNIK
B2
4
jelölt
A2
Schemat użycia:
a contender for [office/nomination]
Several contenders entered the race after the senator announced her retirement.
Miután a szenátor bejelentette a visszavonulását, több jelölt is beszállt a versenybe.
The debate helped one contender stand out from the rest.
A vita segített, hogy az egyik jelölt kitűnjön a többiek közül.
Polls show two clear contenders for the nomination.
Przykłady dla uczących się
She is a contender for mayor.
Ő az egyik polgármesterjelölt.
Częsty błąd:
Contender is common in political news writing; in everyday speech, people often say candidate.
Znaczenie
person competing for political office
Kolokacje
a presidential contender
|a contender for the nomination
|a contender for governor
|leading contenders
|rival contenders
|a crowded field of contenders
|party contenders
|a late contender
|a surprise contender
|drop out as a contender
Synonimy
candidate (More common and neutral for someone running for office.)
Antonimy
incumbent (The person currently holding the office (not a direct opposite, but contrasts with someone trying to win it).)
Tematy
politics
|news
Definicja
A person trying to win an election.
A person competing to win an election or to become a party’s nominee for political office.
RZECZOWNIK
C1
BUSINESS
5
kihívó
B2
versenytárs
B2
Schemat użycia:
[company/product] is a contender in [market/category]
The new model is a contender in the mid-range smartphone market.
Az új modell komoly kihívó a középkategóriás okostelefonok piacán.
After the redesign, the app became a serious contender against larger platforms.
Az áttervezés után az alkalmazás komoly kihívója lett a nagyobb platformoknak.
Analysts don’t see the startup as a contender yet.
Przykłady dla uczących się
This brand is a contender in the market.
Ez a márka komoly versenytárs a piacon.
Częsty błąd:
With companies/products, contender often implies they could become a leader, not just that they exist in the market.
Znaczenie
business rival competing strongly
Kolokacje
a major contender
|a contender in the market
|a contender in the sector
|a contender in the premium category
|a serious contender
|a new contender
|a rising contender
|a leading contender
|emerge as a contender
|position itself as a contender
Synonimy
rival (Broader: can be any competitor, not necessarily likely to win.)
|
challenger (Often suggests taking on an established market leader.)
Antonimy
also-ran (A weak competitor with little chance of success.)
Tematy
business
|technology
Definicja
A business or product that competes well in the market.
A company, product, or brand that competes strongly with others in a market or industry.
RZECZOWNIK
C1
FORMAL
6
szószóló
C1
Schemat użycia:
a contender that [clause]
One contender argues that the policy will reduce costs in the long run.
Az egyik szószóló szerint ez a szakpolitika hosszú távon csökkenteni fogja a költségeket.
Several contenders claim the study’s conclusions are misleading.
Több szószóló is azt állítja, hogy a tanulmány következtetései félrevezetők.
She is a leading contender for the view that the text is authentic.
Częsty błąd:
This sense is much less common than the competition sense; many speakers would prefer 'argues' or 'claims' instead.
Znaczenie
person who argues for a view
Kolokacje
a contender that
|a contender for the view
|a contender of the theory
|the main contenders
|contenders in the debate
Synonimy
advocate (Emphasizes publicly supporting an idea.)
|
proponent (Formal; emphasizes supporting a proposal or theory.)
Antonimy
opponent (Someone who argues against a view.)
Tematy
academics
|law
|communication
Definicja
Someone who says strongly that something is true.
A person who argues or asserts that a particular idea or claim is true.
Gramatyka
Forma słownikowa
contender
IPA
GB/kəntˈɛndɚ/
US/kəntˈɛndɚ/
Sylaby i akcent
con - tender (2 sylaby)
Stress on 2nd syllable (tender)
Formy wyrazu
Noun
- Base: contender
- Plural: contenders
Rodzina wyrazów
Forms
contenders
noun
Core family
contend
verb C1
contention
noun C1
Related words
contest
noun A2
contestant
noun B1
Advanced or less common
contentious
adjective C1
Wyrażenia
dark-horse contender
1/dˈɑɹk hˈɔɹs kəntˈɛndɚ/
fixed phrase
unexpected competitor who may win
A surprising person or team who might win.
Przykłady
- She entered as a dark-horse contender and ended up winning the tournament.
- The new candidate is a dark-horse contender in the primary.
- A small studio became a dark-horse contender for best picture.
leading contender
1/lˈidɪŋ kəntˈɛndɚ/
fixed phrase
one of the most likely winners
A person or team with a very good chance to win.
Przykłady
- She’s a leading contender for the position.
- Two leading contenders pulled ahead after the final debate.
- The club is widely viewed as a leading contender for the title.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- He is a leading contender for the prize.
serious contender
1/sˈɪɹiəs kəntˈɛndɚ/
fixed phrase
genuine rival with real chances
Someone who really could win.
Przykłady
- With her experience, she’s a serious contender for the leadership role.
- The update makes the app a serious contender in its category.
- They were never a serious contender to win the league.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- Our team is a serious contender now.
title contender
1/tˈaɪtəl kəntˈɛndɚ/
fixed phrase
team or athlete aiming for title
A team or player who could win the championship.
Przykłady
- They’re not a title contender without a stronger defense.
- Two title contenders meet in the semifinal tonight.
- The coach says the squad can become a title contender next season.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- My team is a title contender.
top contender
1/tˈɑp kəntˈɛndɚ/
fixed phrase
one of the best candidates
One of the best people or teams who could win.
Przykłady
- She’s a top contender for the award this year.
- The injury could sideline a top contender before the finals.
- Analysts named three top contenders for the contract.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- He is a top contender in the race.