Schemat użycia:
[someone] gets/receives counseling (for [something])
After the accident, she started counseling to manage her anxiety.
A baleset után pszichológiai tanácsadásra kezdett járni, hogy kezelje a szorongását.
The company offers free counseling services to employees.
A cég ingyenes pszichológiai tanácsadást kínál a munkavállalóinak.
He found counseling helpful when he was going through a divorce.
Przykłady dla uczących się
I go to counseling once a week.
Hetente egyszer járok pszichológiai tanácsadásra.
Counseling helped me feel better.
A pszichológiai tanácsadás segített, hogy jobban érezzem magam.
Częsty błąd:
Don’t confuse counseling (support and guidance) with a casual chat with a friend.
Znaczenie
professional help for personal problems
Kolokacje
receive counseling
|go to counseling
|attend counseling
|counseling services
|mental health counseling
|grief counseling
|family counseling
|trauma counseling
|individual counseling
|counseling session
Synonimy
therapy (Broader term; often implies treatment by a therapist.)
|
talk therapy (Emphasizes talking as the main method.)
|
guidance (Less clinical; can be professional or informal.)
Antonimy
neglect (Not getting or providing needed support or care.)
Tematy
health
|mental_health
|emotions
|relationships
Definicja
talking to a professional to help with problems and feelings
Professional support in which a trained counselor helps someone understand and deal with emotional, psychological, or personal problems.
Schemat użycia:
counseling on/about [topic]
The agency provides counseling on budgeting and saving.
Az ügynökség a költségvetés tervezésével és a megtakarítással kapcsolatos tanácsadást nyújt.
New managers can request counseling from a senior mentor.
Az új vezetők tanácsadást kérhetnek egy tapasztalt mentortól.
The helpline offers confidential counseling for people in crisis.
Przykłady dla uczących się
She gave me counseling about my job choices.
Tanácsot adott nekem a karrierdöntéseimmel kapcsolatban.
Częsty błąd:
Counseling is usually more formal and ongoing than a single piece of advice.
Znaczenie
advice and guidance to someone
Kolokacje
provide counseling
|offer counseling
|counseling on debt
|counseling about finances
|counseling for parents
|confidential counseling
|professional counseling
|counseling support
|free counseling
|telephone counseling
Synonimy
guidance (Often suggests direction or help making decisions.)
|
advising (Focuses on giving recommendations; less personal support.)
Antonimy
misguidance (Advice that leads someone in the wrong direction.)
Tematy
communication
|daily_life
|work
Definicja
helpful advice from a person with experience
Advice or guidance given to someone, especially by a knowledgeable or trained person.
Schemat użycia:
counseling for [students]/[families]
The school expanded counseling to support students applying to college.
Az iskola kibővítette a tanulmányi tanácsadást, hogy támogassa az egyetemre jelentkező diákokat.
He scheduled counseling to discuss changing his major.
Időpontot kért tanulmányi tanácsadásra, hogy megbeszélje a szakváltást.
Parents asked for counseling about scholarship options.
Przykłady dla uczących się
I met the counselor for academic counseling.
Találkoztam a tanácsadóval tanulmányi tanácsadáson.
Częsty błąd:
Don’t confuse a counselor (advisor) with a university lecturer or teacher.
Znaczenie
guidance in school or college
Kolokacje
school counseling
|guidance counseling
|college counseling
|academic counseling
|student counseling
|counseling office
|counseling center
|college admissions counseling
|college counseling program
|career and academic counseling
Synonimy
student advising (Often focuses on practical course and program decisions.)
|
guidance counseling (Common term in schools, especially in the US.)
Antonimy
lack of support (Not having guidance available for students.)
Tematy
education
|work
|youth
Definicja
help at school with studies and plans
Guidance in an educational setting, especially help with course choices, academic problems, or future plans.
Schemat użycia:
counseling for [addiction]/[substance use]
As part of his probation, he had to complete addiction counseling.
Pártfogó felügyelete részeként addiktológiai tanácsadáson kellett részt vennie.
The clinic offers substance abuse counseling and group meetings.
A klinika addiktológiai tanácsadást és csoportfoglalkozásokat kínál.
She began counseling to help her stay sober.
Przykłady dla uczących się
He is in counseling for alcohol problems.
Alkoholproblémái miatt addiktológiai tanácsadásra jár.
Częsty błąd:
This meaning is about treatment and recovery support, not punishment.
Znaczenie
support to overcome addiction
Kolokacje
substance abuse counseling
|addiction counseling
|drug counseling
|alcohol counseling
|outpatient counseling
|inpatient counseling
|recovery counseling
|relapse prevention counseling
|court-ordered counseling
|counseling program
Synonimy
rehab support (Less specific; can include medical treatment and structured programs.)
Antonimy
enabling (Behavior that supports continued harmful substance use rather than recovery.)
Tematy
health
|mental_health
|law
|family
Definicja
professional help to stop using drugs or alcohol
Professional support that helps a person address substance use or addiction and develop strategies for recovery.
Schemat użycia:
pastoral counseling for [someone]/[issue]
They sought pastoral counseling after a difficult loss.
Egy fájdalmas veszteség után lelkigondozást vettek igénybe.
The church offers counseling for couples and families.
A gyülekezet lelkigondozást kínál pároknak és családoknak.
He preferred spiritual counseling to talk through his concerns.
Przykłady dla uczących się
She asked her pastor for counseling.
Lelkigondozást kért a lelkipásztorától.
Częsty błąd:
Pastoral counseling is not necessarily the same as medical or psychological treatment.
Znaczenie
religious guidance and support
Kolokacje
pastoral counseling
|spiritual counseling
|faith-based counseling
|church counseling
|counseling from a pastor
|counseling from a priest
|confidential pastoral counseling
Synonimy
spiritual guidance (Emphasizes faith and beliefs more than problem-solving.)
Antonimy
secular counseling (Counseling not based on religion or spiritual beliefs.)
Tematy
religion
|mental_health
|relationships
Definicja
help and advice from a religious leader
Counseling and support given by a religious leader, often combining practical advice with spiritual guidance.
RZECZOWNIK
C1
TECHNICAL
6
Schemat użycia:
genetic counseling for [condition]/before [test]
They were referred for genetic counseling before starting IVF.
IVF-kezelés megkezdése előtt genetikai tanácsadásra utalták őket.
Genetic counseling helped her interpret the test results.
A genetikai tanácsadás segített neki értelmezni a vizsgálati eredményeket.
The doctor recommended counseling to discuss inherited cancer risk.
Przykłady dla uczących się
We had genetic counseling at the hospital.
Genetikai tanácsadáson vettünk részt a kórházban.
Częsty błąd:
Genetic counseling is not the same as genetic testing; it includes explanation and decision support.
Znaczenie
medical advice about inherited risks
Kolokacje
genetic counseling
|prenatal counseling
|pre-test counseling
|post-test counseling
|genetic risk counseling
|carrier screening counseling
|counseling appointment
Synonimy
genetic consultation (More general; may not emphasize ongoing counseling and support.)
Antonimy
uninformed decision-making (Choosing without understanding medical risks and options.)
Tematy
health
|medicine
|family
Definicja
medical counseling about genes and inherited illness
Specialized medical counseling that helps people understand genetic test results and the risk of inherited conditions.
Schemat użycia:
counseling [a crime]/counseling [someone] to [do something illegal]
The statute covers counseling violence as well as carrying it out.
A törvény az erőszakra való felbujtásra is kiterjed, nem csak annak tényleges elkövetésére.
Prosecutors argued that his messages amounted to counseling an offense.
Az ügyészek szerint az üzenetei bűncselekményre való felbujtásnak minősültek.
The judge found no evidence of counseling anyone to break the law.
Częsty błąd:
This is a legal sense of counsel, not psychological counseling.
Znaczenie
urging or encouraging wrongdoing
Kolokacje
counseling a crime
|counseling an offense
|counseling violence
|counseling fraud
|charged with counseling
|alleged counseling
Synonimy
incitement (Usually emphasizes provoking others, often publicly.)
|
solicitation (Often means asking someone to commit a crime.)
Antonimy
deterrence (Action that discourages someone from committing wrongdoing.)
Definicja
in law: encouraging someone to do a crime
In law, the act of advising, urging, or encouraging someone to commit a crime or wrongdoing.