Angielski - Węgierski

crop

gb/kɹˈɑp/ us/kɹˈɑp/
A2 Angielski
~ 3000
haszonnövény, termény, körbevág, betakarít, lelegel, levág, begy
RZECZOWNIK A2
1
Schemat użycia:
[type of] crop
Wheat is the main crop grown in this region.
Ebben a térségben a búza a fő termesztett haszonnövény.
Farmers are expecting a good corn crop this year.
A gazdák idén jó kukoricatermésre számítanak.
The country exports a large portion of its coffee crop.
Przykłady dla uczących się
Rice is an important crop in Asia.
A rizs fontos haszonnövény Ázsiában.
The farmer grows three kinds of crops.
A gazda háromféle haszonnövényt termeszt.
This year the apple crop is very big.
Częsty błąd:
Learners sometimes confuse 'crop' with 'harvest'; 'crop' refers to the plants, while 'harvest' refers to the act or time of gathering them.
Znaczenie
Plants grown for food or use
Kolokacje
cash crop |crop yield |crop production |crop failure |crop rotation
Synonimy
harvest (Refers to the act or result of gathering crops rather than the plants themselves.) | produce (Often used for fresh fruits and vegetables sold as food.)
Antonimy
weed (An unwanted plant that competes with crops.)
Tematy
agriculture |food |economy |nature |food_drink |business
Definicja

Plants that farmers grow in large numbers for food or to sell.

A plant or group of plants grown in large amounts for food, livestock feed, or other commercial purposes.

CZASOWNIK B1
2
Schemat użycia:
to crop [an image/photo]
She cropped the photo to focus on his face.
Körbevágta a fotót, hogy az arcára irányítsa a figyelmet.
You can crop the screenshot before sending it.
Elküldés előtt körbevághatod a képernyőképet.
The editor cropped out the background to highlight the subject.
Przykłady dla uczących się
I cropped the picture to show only her.
Körbevágtam a képet, hogy csak ő látszódjon.
He cropped the image to make it smaller.
Körbevágta a képet, hogy kisebb legyen.
Crop the photo before you post it.
Częsty błąd:
Learners may confuse 'crop' with 'resize'; 'resize' changes dimensions, while 'crop' removes parts of the image.
Znaczenie
Cut away part of an image
Kolokacje
crop a photo |crop an image |crop the picture
Synonimy
trim (General term for cutting away edges; not specific to images.) | edit (Broader term for making changes; may include cropping.)
Antonimy
expand (To increase the visible area rather than reduce it.)
Tematy
photography |technology |communication |arts_entertainment
Definicja

To cut the edges off a picture or photo to make it smaller or show only part of it.

To remove unwanted outer areas from an image, photograph, or document.

CZASOWNIK B2
3
Schemat użycia:
to crop [plants/grass]
They cropped the grass before winter set in.
A tél beállta előtt levágták a füvet.
The farmer cropped the wheat early due to bad weather.
A gazda a rossz idő miatt korán betakarította a búzát.
Sheep cropped the grass in the meadow.
Przykłady dla uczących się
The farmer cropped the rice last week.
A gazda múlt héten betakarította a rizst.
The animals cropped the grass in the field.
Az állatok lelegelték a füvet a mezőn.
They cropped the wheat before it rained.
Częsty błąd:
Some learners use 'cut' instead of 'crop' for plants; 'cut' is more general and not always used for farming contexts.
Znaczenie
Cut plants short or gather them
Kolokacje
crop the grass |cropped field
Synonimy
harvest (Specifically means gathering ripe crops; 'crop' can also mean cutting short.)
Antonimy
plant (The opposite action of putting seeds or plants into the ground.)
Tematy
agriculture |nature |food_drink |daily_life
Definicja

To cut and take plants when they are ready to eat or sell.

To cut plants short or gather them when they are ready for use.

RZECZOWNIK C1 TECHNICAL
4
The pigeon’s crop was full of seeds.
A galamb begye tele volt magokkal.
Food is stored in the crop before digestion begins.
Az emésztés megkezdése előtt a táplálék a begyben tárolódik.
Researchers studied how the bird’s crop functions during feeding.
Przykłady dla uczących się
The bird’s crop is full after eating.
A madár begye evés után tele van.
Food stays in the crop before going down.
A táplálék a begyben marad, mielőtt továbbhaladna.
The chicken has food in its crop.
Znaczenie
Pouch in bird's throat for food storage
Kolokacje
bird's crop |full crop
Synonimy
gullet (More general term for the throat passage; not specific to storage pouch.)
Tematy
biology |animals |body |nature
Definicja

A small bag in a bird's neck where food stays before going to the stomach.

A pouch-like part of a bird's throat where food is stored before digestion.

Gramatyka
Forma słownikowa
crop
IPA
GB/kɹˈɑp/
US/kɹˈɑp/
Sylaby i akcent
crop (1 sylaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (crop)
Formy wyrazu
Noun
  • Base: crop
  • Plural: crops
Verb
  • Base: crop
  • 3rd Person Singular: crops
  • Present Participle: cropping
  • Past: cropped
Rodzina wyrazów
Forms
crops noun cropping verb cropped verb
Related words
cropland noun
Najważniejsze informacje
  • Irregular present participle: cropping Verb
  • Irregular past: cropped Verb
Wyrażenia

a bumper crop

1
/ə bˈʌmpɚ kɹˈɑp/
fixed phrase

Very large harvest of crops

A much bigger amount of crops than usual.

Przykłady
  • This year’s good weather led to a bumper crop of wheat.
  • The orchard produced a bumper crop of apples.

crop circle

1
/kɹˈɑp sˈɚkəl/
fixed phrase

Pattern made by flattening crops

A large shape made by pressing down crops in a field, often linked to mystery stories.

Przykłady
  • Tourists came to see the strange crop circles in the field.
  • Many believe crop circles are man-made.

crop up

1
/kɹˈɑp ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Appear unexpectedly

To happen or appear suddenly and without warning.

Przykłady
  • Problems will crop up if we don’t plan ahead.
  • A few issues cropped up during the meeting.

Witamy ponownie!

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