Schemat użycia:
[someone] is on the floor
She dropped her keys on the floor.
Leejtette a kulcsait a padlóra.
The children sat on the floor playing games.
A gyerekek a padlón ülve játszottak.
I need to mop the kitchen floor.
Przykłady dla uczących się
The ball is on the floor.
A labda a padlón van.
Please sit on the floor.
Kérlek, ülj le a padlóra.
Częsty błąd:
Learners sometimes confuse 'floor' with 'ground'; 'floor' is indoors, 'ground' is outdoors.
Znaczenie
flat walking surface indoors
Kolokacje
wooden floor
|carpeted floor
|clean the floor
|lie on the floor
|floor tiles
Synonimy
ground (Refers to the outdoor surface, not indoors.)
Antonimy
ceiling (Opposite in position; the top interior surface of a room.)
Tematy
daily life
|home
|architecture
|housing
|core_vocabulary
Definicja
The flat part at the bottom of a room where you stand or walk.
The flat, lower surface of a room that people walk on.
Schemat użycia:
[someone] lives on the [number] floor
Our office is on the third floor.
Az irodánk a harmadik emeleten van.
The apartment has two floors.
A lakásnak két szintje van.
They live on the ground floor.
Przykłady dla uczących się
I work on the second floor.
A második emeleten dolgozom.
We live on the first floor.
Az első emeleten lakunk.
The shop is on the ground floor.
Częsty błąd:
Some learners mix 'floor' and 'storey'; 'storey' is more formal or British English.
Znaczenie
level of a building
Kolokacje
first floor
|top floor
|ground floor
|second floor
Synonimy
storey (British English term for a level of a building.)
Antonimy
basement (A level below ground.)
Tematy
daily life
|architecture
|housing
|core_vocabulary
Definicja
One level in a building, like first floor or second floor.
A level within a building, often numbered or named.
Schemat użycia:
[someone] takes the floor
The senator took the floor to address the issue.
A szenátor szót kért, hogy beszéljen az ügyről.
May I have the floor for a moment?
Kaphatnék szót egy pillanatra?
She held the floor for over an hour.
Przykłady dla uczących się
He took the floor and spoke.
Szót kért, és beszélni kezdett.
I will give her the floor.
Megadom neki a szót.
She held the floor for ten minutes.
Częsty błąd:
Learners may confuse physical space with speaking rights; 'take the floor' often means beginning to speak.
Znaczenie
speaking area in meeting
Kolokacje
take the floor
|hold the floor
|give someone the floor
Synonimy
podium (Physical platform for speaking, not the right to speak itself.)
Antonimy
audience (Group listening rather than speaking.)
Tematy
politics
|business
|communication
Definicja
The place or right to speak in a meeting or parliament.
The designated area or right to speak during a formal meeting or legislative assembly.
Schemat użycia:
[something] floors [someone]
I was floored by her sudden resignation.
Letaglózott a váratlan lemondása.
His skill with numbers floored me.
Teljesen lenyűgözött, milyen jól bánik a számokkal.
The announcement floored everyone in the room.
Przykłady dla uczących się
The news floored me.
Letaglózott a hír.
Her story floored us.
Letaglózott minket a története.
He was floored by the surprise.
Częsty błąd:
Learners sometimes think 'floor' here means physically knock down; in this sense it's emotional or mental impact.
Znaczenie
to shock or amaze someone
Kolokacje
completely floored
|floored by news
Synonimy
stun (Similar meaning but often used for temporary physical incapacity as well as emotional shock.)
Antonimy
calm (To make someone relaxed rather than shocked.)
Tematy
emotions
|communication
Definicja
To surprise or shock someone so much they do not know what to say.
To surprise, shock, or impress someone so much that they are unable to react immediately.
Schemat użycia:
[someone] floors [someone else]
He floored his opponent with one punch.
Egyetlen ütéssel leterítette az ellenfelét.
The tackle floored the quarterback instantly.
A szerelés azonnal leterítette az irányítót.
She was floored during the match.
Przykłady dla uczących się
He floored him with a kick.
Egy rúgással leterítette.
The player was floored by a hit.
Egy ütés leterítette a játékost.
She floored her opponent.
Znaczenie
to knock someone down physically
Kolokacje
floored by a punch
Synonimy
knock down (General term for making someone fall, not necessarily onto a floor.)
Antonimy
lift up (To raise someone rather than make them fall.)
Definicja
To hit or push someone so they fall down.
To cause someone to fall to the ground, usually by hitting or tackling them.