flute
gb/flˈut/ us/flˈut/
A2
Angielski
~ 9500
fuvola, pezsgősflőte, pezsgőspohár, fuvolázik, fuvolán játszik, hornyolat, kannelúra, vájat, hornyol, csipkéz, kannelúráz, fuvolaregiszter
RZECZOWNIK
A2
1
fuvola
A2
Schemat użycia:
to play the flute
She has played the flute in the school orchestra for three years.
Már három éve fuvolán játszik az iskolai zenekarban.
The composer wrote a beautiful flute solo for the last movement.
A zeneszerző gyönyörű fuvolaszólót írt az utolsó tételhez.
He packed his flute carefully before leaving for the concert tour.
The piece opens with a soft melody on solo flute.
I used to take flute lessons every Saturday morning.
Przykłady dla uczących się
My sister plays the flute in a band.
A testvérem fuvolán játszik egy zenekarban.
The flute makes a light, high sound.
A fuvolának könnyed, magas hangja van.
I want to learn the flute next year.
He cleans his flute after every practice.
There is a long flute solo in this song.
Częsty błąd:
Learners sometimes confuse a flute with a recorder because both are long and played by blowing air. A flute is held sideways and blown across a hole; a recorder is held straight and blown into the end. Some learners also drop the article and say *"play flute"* in contexts where natural English prefers *"play the flute"*, especially when talking about the instrument in general as a skill.
Znaczenie
A woodwind musical instrument
Kolokacje
play the flute
|flute player
|flute solo
|flute lesson
|flute music
|principal flute
Synonimy
woodwind (More general; names the whole family of instruments, not this specific one.)
|
recorder (Names a different, simpler instrument that is often confused with a flute by learners.)
Tematy
music
|arts
|entertainment
|arts_entertainment
|education
Definicja
A long, thin musical instrument that you hold sideways and blow across to make high sounds, using your fingers to change the notes.
A slender woodwind instrument, usually made of metal or wood, that produces high, clear notes when the player blows across a small hole and presses keys or holes to change pitch.
B1
2
pezsgősflőte
C1
pezsgőspohár
B1
Schemat użycia:
a flute of [champagne]
Each guest was handed a champagne flute at the door.
Az ajtónál minden vendég kapott egy pezsgőspoharat.
She raised her flute of champagne to make a toast.
Felemelte a pezsgővel teli poharát, hogy pohárköszöntőt mondjon.
The set includes six crystal flutes in a presentation box.
They clinked their champagne flutes as the clock struck midnight.
He carefully polished every flute before the wedding reception.
Przykłady dla uczących się
The waiter brought two champagne flutes to our table.
A pincér két pezsgőspoharat hozott az asztalunkhoz.
She held a flute of champagne in her hand.
Pezsgővel teli poharat tartott a kezében.
We bought new flutes for the party.
He filled each flute with cold sparkling wine.
Please wash the champagne flutes after dinner.
Częsty błąd:
Learners may think *flute* only means the musical instrument and not recognize it as a type of glass in restaurant or party contexts. Some also say *"champagne cup"* instead of *"champagne flute"*, which sounds unusual in modern English.
Znaczenie
Tall glass for champagne
Kolokacje
champagne flute
|flute of champagne
|crystal flute
|wine flute
Synonimy
champagne glass (More general and descriptive; does not specifically mention the narrow shape but refers to any glass used for champagne.)
Tematy
food
|daily life
|hospitality
|food_drink
Definicja
A tall, thin glass with a stem that people use to drink champagne or other sparkling wine.
A tall, narrow-stemmed glass with a small bowl, designed for serving champagne or other sparkling wine.
CZASOWNIK
B2
3
fuvolázik
B1
Schemat użycia:
to flute [a tune/melody]
A lone musician fluted a haunting melody in the distance.
Egy magányos zenész kísérteties dallamot fuvolázott a távolban.
She sat under the tree and fluted softly to herself.
Leült a fa alá, és halkan fuvolázott magának.
Birds fluted above us while we walked through the forest, sounding like tiny silver pipes.
He fluted a simple tune while waiting for the others to arrive.
Somewhere in the village, someone fluted a cheerful dance song.
Przykłady dla uczących się
The boy fluted a slow song on the stage.
A fiú egy lassú dalt játszott el fuvolán a színpadon.
She fluted a happy tune in the garden.
Vidám dallamot fuvolázott a kertben.
He likes to flute soft music in the evening.
A man fluted a song for the dancers.
The girl fluted while her friend played the drum.
Częsty błąd:
Learners usually say *"play the flute"* and may not realize *flute* can be a verb. They may also wrongly add an object like *"flute the flute"* instead of *"flute a tune"* when they try to use the verb form.
Znaczenie
To play music on a flute
Kolokacje
flute a melody
|flute softly
|flute a simple tune
Synonimy
play the flute (More explicit and common phrasing; *flute* as a verb is rarer and often more literary or descriptive.)
Tematy
music
|arts
|arts_entertainment
Definicja
To play music on a flute.
To produce musical notes by playing a flute.
RZECZOWNIK
B2
TECHNICAL
4
Schemat użycia:
a flute in [a column/surface]
The classical building is supported by tall, fluted columns with narrow, vertical flutes.
A klasszikus stílusú épületet magas, kannelúrázott oszlopok tartják; keskeny, függőleges hornyolatok futnak rajtuk.
Over time, dirt collected in the flutes of the stone pillars.
Idővel kosz gyűlt össze a kőoszlopok hornyolataiban.
The designer added shallow flutes to the legs of the table for a more elegant look.
Water ran down the flutes carved into the face of the rock.
The tool handle has fine flutes to improve grip.
Przykłady dla uczących się
The old temple has many columns with flutes on them.
A régi templomnak sok hornyolatos oszlopa van.
Dust sat in the flutes of the stone wall.
Por ült meg a kőfal vájataiban.
The table leg has small flutes for decoration.
Light and shadow move along the flutes of the column.
The worker cleaned the flutes carefully with a brush.
Częsty błąd:
Learners often do not know this technical meaning and may think *flute* refers only to music or glasses. They may also confuse *fluted* (with grooves) with *fluffy* or *folded* when describing shapes.
Znaczenie
Decorative vertical groove
Kolokacje
flutes of a column
|fluted column
|deep flute
|shallow flute
Synonimy
groove (More general; can refer to any long cut or channel, not just decorative ones on columns or similar surfaces.)
Tematy
architecture
|design
|crafts
|arts_entertainment
|housing
Definicja
A long, thin line cut into a hard surface, usually one of many, used as a decoration or to change how something works.
A long, narrow groove, especially one of several parallel grooves, cut into a surface such as a column, piece of furniture, or tool for decoration or function.
CZASOWNIK
C1
TECHNICAL
5
Schemat użycia:
to flute [a surface/column/crust]
The mason carefully fluted each column before the stone was lifted into place.
A kőműves gondosan hornyolatokat vésett minden oszlopba, mielőtt a kőelemeket a helyükre emelték.
You can flute the edge of the pie crust with a fork to make it look prettier.
A pitetészta szélét villával is becsipkézheted, hogy szebb legyen.
The glassblower fluted the surface of the vase while it was still hot.
They decided not to flute the pillars to keep the design simple.
The craftsman fluted the wooden posts to match the original style of the house.
Przykłady dla uczących się
She will flute the columns to match the old building.
Hornyolatokat fog vésni az oszlopokba, hogy illjenek a régi épülethez.
The cook fluted the edge of the pie with a fork.
A szakács villával becsipkézte a pite szélét.
He fluted the wood to make a nice pattern.
The artist fluted the vase while it was soft.
Workers fluted the stone to give it more detail.
Częsty błąd:
Learners might confuse this with *flute* meaning *play the flute* and think the verb always has to do with music. In cooking, some say *"cut the pie edge"* instead of *"flute the edge of the pie"*, missing this specialized verb.
Znaczenie
To cut decorative grooves
Kolokacje
flute a column
|flute the edge
|flute a pie crust
|finely fluted
Synonimy
groove (As a verb it can mean to make a groove, but it is less specific about the decorative, repetitive pattern implied by *flute*.)
Tematy
architecture
|design
|cooking
|crafts
|arts_entertainment
|work
Definicja
To cut long, thin lines into something, often to make it look nice or to change how it works or feels.
To form long, narrow grooves in a surface, especially for decoration or to change how it looks or feels.
RZECZOWNIK
C2
TECHNICAL
6
Schemat użycia:
a flute stop on [an organ]
The organist pulled the flute stop to create a light, airy sound.
Az orgonista kihúzta a fuvolaregisztert, hogy könnyed, légies hangzást hozzon létre.
Different flute ranks on the organ can imitate various orchestral flutes.
Az orgona különböző fuvolaszerű sípsorai többféle zenekari fuvola hangját utánozhatják.
This piece is registered mainly with flute stops and soft strings.
The church recently added a new wooden flute rank to the organ.
He prefers the warm tone of stopped flutes to the brighter open flute pipes.
Przykłady dla uczących się
The organ has many flute stops.
Az orgonának sok fuvolaregisztere van.
The organist used a flute stop for the soft part of the song.
Az orgonista egy fuvolaregisztert használt a darab halk részéhez.
He pulled a flute stop to change the sound.
This flute stop makes a light, clear tone.
She likes the gentle sound of the flute stop on the organ.
Częsty błąd:
Most learners are not familiar with pipe organ terminology and may think *flute* here always means a separate instrument instead of a sound made by an organ stop.
Znaczenie
Organ stop with flute-like tone
Kolokacje
flute stop
|open flute
|stopped flute
|flute rank
Synonimy
flute stop (A more explicit technical term commonly used by organists; specifies that this flute-like sound is an organ stop.)
Tematy
music
|arts_entertainment
Definicja
On a pipe organ, a control that makes the instrument sound like a flute when it is used.
On a pipe organ, a stop whose pipes are voiced to produce a tone resembling that of a flute.
Gramatyka
Forma słownikowa
flute
IPA
GB/flˈut/
US/flˈut/
Sylaby i akcent
flute (1 sylaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (flute)
Formy wyrazu
Noun
- Base: flute
- Plural: flutes
Verb
- Base: flute
- 3rd Person Singular: flutes
- Present Participle: fluting
- Past: fluted
Rodzina wyrazów
Forms
flutes
noun
fluting
verb
fluted
verb
Core family
flutist
noun
Related words
flautist
noun
Wyrażenia
champagne flute
1/ʃæmpˈeɪn flˈut/
fixed phrase
Tall glass for serving champagne
A tall, thin glass with a stem that people use to drink champagne.
Przykłady
- The table was set with white plates and champagne flutes for each guest.
- We bought a set of six champagne flutes for special occasions.
- She raised her champagne flute as they made a toast.
flute of champagne
1/flˈut əv ʃæmpˈeɪn/
fixed phrase
One glass serving of champagne
A glass of champagne served in a tall, thin flute glass.
Przykłady
- She ordered a flute of champagne while she waited for her friends.
- Guests were welcomed with a flute of champagne at the door.
- He handed her a flute of champagne and invited her onto the balcony.
play the flute
1/plˈeɪ ðə flˈut/
fixed phrase
Perform music on a flute
To make music by using a flute.
Przykłady
- She learned to play the flute when she was nine years old.
- He plays the flute in a local jazz band.
- My daughter wants to play the flute at school next year.