herd
gb/hˈɚd/ us/hˈɚd/
A2
Angielski
~ 4700
csorda, gulya, nyáj, terel, összeterel, tömeg
RZECZOWNIK
A2
1
Schemat użycia:
a herd of [animals]
A herd of elephants crossed the river at dawn.
Egy elefántcsorda hajnalban átkelt a folyón.
The farmer led his herd of cows back to the barn.
A gazda visszaterelte a tehéncsordáját az istállóba.
We saw a large herd of deer in the meadow.
The herd moved slowly across the plain.
Lions often target weak animals in a herd.
Przykłady dla uczących się
The herd of cows is in the field.
A tehéncsorda a mezőn van.
We saw a herd of sheep on the road.
Egy juhnyájat láttunk az úton.
A herd of elephants walked past us.
The herd eats grass together.
Częsty błąd:
Learners sometimes use 'herd' for people in neutral contexts; in modern English, that is usually metaphorical or negative when used for humans.
Znaczenie
group of animals
Kolokacje
herd of cattle
|herd of elephants
|herd of sheep
|herd grazing
|herd migration
Synonimy
flock (Used mainly for birds and some small animals, not large mammals like cows.)
|
pack (Usually used for groups of dogs, wolves, or similar predators.)
Antonimy
individual (Refers to a single animal rather than a group.)
Tematy
nature
|farming
|wildlife
|animals
Definicja
A group of the same kind of animals living or moving together.
A large number of animals of the same species that live, feed, or travel together.
CZASOWNIK
A2
2
terel
B1
összeterel
B2
Schemat użycia:
to herd [animals] [somewhere]
The shepherd herded the sheep into the pen.
A pásztor beterelte a juhokat a karámba.
They herded the cattle toward the waterhole.
A marhákat az itatóhely felé terelték.
Farmers often herd their animals before nightfall.
He herded the goats up the hill.
Przykłady dla uczących się
The farmer herded the cows into the barn.
A gazda beterelte a teheneket az istállóba.
She herded the sheep into the field.
Kiterelte a juhokat a mezőre.
They herded the goats down the road.
Częsty błąd:
Learners may confuse 'herd' with 'heard' due to pronunciation, but they have different meanings and spellings.
Znaczenie
to gather/move animals
Kolokacje
herd cattle
|herd sheep
|herd goats
Synonimy
drive (In farming, means to move animals forward, often over a distance.)
Antonimy
scatter (To cause animals to move apart rather than staying in a group.)
Tematy
farming
|wildlife
|animals
|work
Definicja
To bring animals together and move them as a group.
To make animals move together in a group, often towards a place.
RZECZOWNIK
B2
3
Many investors acted like a herd and sold their shares.
Sok befektető csordaként viselkedett, és eladta a részvényeit.
She refused to follow the herd and chose a different career path.
Nem volt hajlandó a tömeg után menni, és más pályát választott.
The herd mentality can lead to bad decisions.
Przykłady dla uczących się
I do not want to follow the herd.
Nem akarok a tömeg után menni.
The crowd moved like a herd.
A tömeg úgy mozgott, mint egy csorda.
He thinks for himself and does not join the herd.
Częsty błąd:
Learners may not realize this use is figurative and can carry a negative meaning when referring to people.
Znaczenie
group of conforming people
Kolokacje
follow the herd
|herd mentality
Synonimy
crowd (A large number of people gathered together, without implying lack of independent thought.)
|
mob (A large crowd, often angry or disorderly.)
Antonimy
individuals (People acting with independence rather than as part of an unthinking group.)
Tematy
society
|psychology
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
Definicja
A crowd of people who act the same way and do not think for themselves.
A large group of people who are thought to behave in the same way, often without independent thought or decision-making.
CZASOWNIK
B1
4
terel
B1
összeterel
B2
Schemat użycia:
to herd [people] [somewhere]
Security herded the fans out of the stadium.
A biztonságiak kiterelték a szurkolókat a stadionból.
Teachers herded the students onto the bus.
A tanárok felterelték a diákokat a buszra.
The tourists were herded through the museum quickly.
Przykłady dla uczących się
The guard herded people out of the building.
Az őr kiterelte az embereket az épületből.
She herded the children into the classroom.
Beterelte a gyerekeket a tanterembe.
They herded us into a small room.
Znaczenie
to gather/move people
Kolokacje
herd passengers
|herd children
Synonimy
marshal (To organize and move people in an orderly way, often with more planning and control.)
Antonimy
disperse (To cause people to spread out rather than stay together.)
Tematy
society
|movement
|communication
|law
Definicja
To bring people together and move them as one group, sometimes without giving them choice.
To make people move together in a group, often quickly or against their will.
Gramatyka
Forma słownikowa
herd
IPA
GB/hˈɚd/
US/hˈɚd/
Sylaby i akcent
herd (1 sylaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (herd)
Formy wyrazu
Noun
- Base: herd
- Plural: herds
Verb
- Base: herd
- 3rd Person Singular: herds
- Present Participle: herding
- Past: herded
Rodzina wyrazów
Forms
herds
noun
herding
verb
herded
verb
Related words
herder
noun
Advanced or less common
herdsman
noun
Wyrażenia
follow the herd
1/fˈɑloʊ ðə hˈɚd/
idiom
copy most people's actions
To do what most other people are doing, without thinking about it yourself.
Przykłady
- Don't just follow the herd when making investments.
- She prefers to make her own decisions instead of following the herd.
herd mentality
1/hˈɚd mɛntˈælɪti/
fixed phrase
group conformity behavior
When people in a group think and act like others without making their own decisions.
Przykłady
- Herd mentality can influence how markets behave.
- The sudden sell-off was driven more by herd mentality than by real economic problems.
- The fashion trend spread quickly because of herd mentality.
- Social media can create a herd mentality, where users copy what others post without questioning it.