house
gb/hˈaʊs/ us/hˈaʊs/
A1
Angielski
~ 2100
ház, háztartás, háznép, cég, elhelyez, elszállásol, otthont ad, kamara
RZECZOWNIK
A1
1
ház
A1
Schemat użycia:
[someone] lives in a house
They bought a new house near the beach.
Vettek egy új házat a tengerpart közelében.
The old house needs a lot of repairs.
A régi házon sok javítanivaló van.
We painted the outside of the house last summer.
Her house has three bedrooms and a large garden.
Przykłady dla uczących się
My friend lives in a big house.
A barátom egy nagy házban lakik.
The house is white and has a red roof.
A ház fehér, és piros teteje van.
We eat dinner inside the house.
There is a small house on the hill.
Częsty błąd:
Learners sometimes confuse 'house' with 'home'. 'House' is the physical building; 'home' can mean the place you feel you belong.
Znaczenie
A building for human habitation
Kolokacje
detached house
|semi-detached house
|terraced house
|two-story house
|family house
Synonimy
home (Often used more personally or emotionally, not just for the physical building.)
|
residence (More formal; refers to the place where someone lives.)
Antonimy
apartment (A self-contained unit in a larger building, not a standalone building.)
Tematy
daily life
|home
|architecture
|housing
|daily_life
Definicja
A building where people live.
A building designed or used as a place where people live, usually for one family or group.
RZECZOWNIK
A2
2
Schemat użycia:
a house of [number] people
Our house gets very busy during the holidays.
Nálunk az ünnepek alatt nagyon nagy a nyüzsgés.
The whole house was asleep when I got home.
Mire hazaértem, otthon már mindenki aludt.
There are five people in this house.
Przykłady dla uczących się
There are four people in my house.
Nálunk négyen lakunk.
The house is quiet now because everyone is out.
Most csend van otthon, mert mindenki elment.
My house wakes up early every day.
Znaczenie
People living together in one home
Kolokacje
a busy house
|a quiet house
Synonimy
household (More common in formal or statistical contexts.)
Tematy
daily life
|family
|daily_life
|relationships
Definicja
The people who live in one home together.
All the people living together in one dwelling.
RZECZOWNIK
B1
3
Schemat użycia:
a [type] house
She works for a major fashion house in Paris.
Egy jelentős párizsi divatháznál dolgozik.
The publishing house released three new novels this month.
A kiadó ebben a hónapban három új regényt adott ki.
The opera house was full for the premiere.
Przykłady dla uczących się
The fashion house makes beautiful dresses.
A divatház gyönyörű ruhákat készít.
He works at a big publishing house.
Egy nagy kiadónál dolgozik.
We went to the opera house to see a show.
Znaczenie
Company or institution, often in arts or trade
Kolokacje
publishing house
|fashion house
|opera house
Synonimy
company (General term for a business; not limited to creative industries.)
Tematy
business
|arts
|work
Definicja
A company that makes or sells something, often in fashion, books, or theater.
A company, institution, or establishment, especially one involved in publishing, fashion, theater, or similar fields.
CZASOWNIK
B1
4
Schemat użycia:
to house [someone/something]
The building houses several small businesses.
Az épület több kisvállalkozásnak ad otthont.
They housed the refugees in community centers.
A menekülteket közösségi központokban szállásolták el.
The museum houses an impressive art collection.
Przykłady dla uczących się
The hotel can house 200 people.
A szálloda 200 embert tud elszállásolni.
This box houses my old photos.
Ebben a dobozban vannak a régi fényképeim.
They will house the animals in a shelter.
Znaczenie
Provide space or shelter for someone/something
Kolokacje
house refugees
|house equipment
Synonimy
accommodate (Often more formal; can refer to meeting needs beyond just providing space.)
Tematy
daily life
|housing
|daily_life
Definicja
To give someone a place to live or keep something in a place.
To provide accommodation or storage for someone or something.
RZECZOWNIK
B2
5
Schemat użycia:
the House of [name]
The bill passed in both houses of Parliament.
A törvényjavaslatot a parlament mindkét háza elfogadta.
The House of Representatives voted on the new law.
A Képviselőház szavazott az új törvényről.
The upper house rejected the proposal.
Przykłady dla uczących się
The House of Representatives makes laws.
A Képviselőház törvényeket hoz.
Both houses agreed on the bill.
Mindkét ház elfogadta a törvényjavaslatot.
The lower house voted yes.
Znaczenie
Legislative assembly or its chamber
Kolokacje
House of Representatives
|upper house
|lower house
Synonimy
chamber (Formal term for a legislative room or body.)
Tematy
politics
|law
Definicja
A group of people who make laws, or the place where they meet.
A legislative or deliberative body, or the building/room where it meets.
Gramatyka
Forma słownikowa
house
IPA
GB/hˈaʊs/
US/hˈaʊs/
Sylaby i akcent
house (1 sylaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (house)
Formy wyrazu
Noun
- Base: house
- Plural: houses
Verb
- Base: house
- 3rd Person Singular: houses
- Present Participle: housing
- Past: housed
Rodzina wyrazów
Wyrażenia
bring the house down
1/bɹˈɪŋ ðə hˈaʊs dˈaʊn/
idiom
informal
Cause loud applause or laughter from audience
To make an audience clap or laugh very loudly and happily.
Przykłady
- Her performance brought the house down at the comedy club.
- The singer's final song brought the house down.
full house
1/fˈʊl hˈaʊs/
fixed phrase
Completely full venue or specific poker hand
When all seats are taken at an event, or in poker, a hand with three cards of one rank and two cards of another rank.
Przykłady
- It was a full house at the theater last night.
- He won with a full house of kings over tens.
keep house
1/kˈip hˈaʊs/
fixed phrase
Manage household tasks and chores
To take care of all the work needed to run a home.
Przykłady
- She keeps house while her partner works full-time.
- In those days, most women stayed home to keep house.
on the house
1/ˈɔn ðə hˈaʊs/
fixed phrase
Provided free by the business
Given to you free by a restaurant, bar, etc.
Przykłady
- Dessert is on the house tonight.
- They gave us drinks on the house to apologize for the delay.
safe as houses
1/sˈeɪf ˈæz hˈaʊzɪz/
idiom
informal
Very safe and secure
Very safe; with no risk of danger or loss.
Przykłady
- Your money will be safe as houses in this bank.
- With that security system, the place is safe as houses.