Angielski - Węgierski

junta

gb/hˈʊntə/ us/hˈʊntə/
C1 Angielski
katonai junta, junta, tanács, bizottság
RZECZOWNIK C1
1
Schemat użycia:
a junta; the junta; a military junta; a ruling junta
The junta seized power in a coup and suspended the constitution.
A junta puccsal ragadta magához a hatalmat, és felfüggesztette az alkotmányt.
Opposition leaders were arrested after criticizing the military junta.
Az ellenzéki vezetőket letartóztatták, miután bírálták a katonai juntát.
International pressure on the junta increased after reports of violence against protesters.
Przykłady dla uczących się
The junta closed the newspapers.
A junta bezáratta az újságokat.
Many people protested against the junta.
Sokan tiltakoztak a junta ellen.
Częsty błąd:
Do not use junta for any ordinary government; it usually suggests rule by a small, often military, group that took power undemocratically.
Znaczenie
Military ruling group
Kolokacje
military junta |ruling junta |army junta |junta leader |junta government |junta rule |junta forces |junta regime |overthrow a junta |oppose the junta
Synonimy
military regime (Emphasizes the system of military rule rather than the ruling group itself.) | dictatorship (Broader term for undemocratic rule by one person or a small group.) | regime (More general and can be neutral or negative depending on context.)
Antonimy
democracy (A system in which people choose leaders through elections.) | elected government (A government chosen through a democratic vote.) | civilian government (A government run by non-military leaders.)
Tematy
politics |government |military |conflict
Definicja

a military group that rules a country, especially after a coup

A group, usually made up of military leaders, that controls a country after taking power by force.

RZECZOWNIK C2 FORMAL
2
Schemat użycia:
a junta; the junta of [place/organization]
The regional junta announced new measures to protect historic buildings.
A regionális tanács új intézkedéseket jelentett be a történelmi épületek védelmére.
Funding for the project must be approved by the local junta.
A projekt finanszírozását a helyi tanácsnak kell jóváhagynia.
The museum works closely with the cultural junta on public events.
Przykłady dla uczących się
The local junta met on Monday.
A helyi tanács hétfőn ülésezett.
The junta approved the plan.
A tanács jóváhagyta a tervet.
Częsty błąd:
In general English, this meaning is much less common than the military-rule meaning and often appears in names or translations of foreign institutions.
Znaczenie
Governing council or committee
Kolokacje
local junta |regional junta |administrative junta |provincial junta |junta members |junta meeting |junta president
Synonimy
council (More common and general in English.) | committee (Suggests a smaller group appointed to manage or decide something.) | board (Often used for an official group that manages an organization.)
Tematy
government |administration |organizations |international
Definicja

a government or organization committee, especially in some Spanish- or Portuguese-speaking places

A council, committee, or administrative board, especially in a Spanish- or Portuguese-speaking country or organization.

Gramatyka
Forma słownikowa
junta
IPA
GB/hˈʊntə/
US/hˈʊntə/
Sylaby i akcent
junta (1 sylaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (junta)
Formy wyrazu
Noun
  • Base: junta
  • Plural: juntas
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