Angielski - Węgierski

physiologically

gb/fˌɪziəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkli/ us/fˌɪziəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkli/
C1 Angielski
élettanilag, fiziológiailag, fiziológiásan, testileg
C1 FORMAL
1
Schemat użycia:
physiologically, [clause]
Physiologically, the body responds to stress by releasing hormones like cortisol.
Élettanilag a szervezet a stresszre hormonok, például a kortizol felszabadításával reagál.
The two species are physiologically similar, but their behaviors are very different.
A két faj élettanilag hasonló, de a viselkedésük nagyon eltérő.
Physiologically, it takes time for your heart rate to return to normal after intense exercise.
Przykłady dla uczących się
Physiologically, I feel better after I sleep.
Élettanilag jobban érzem magam, miután alszom egyet.
Physiologically, caffeine can raise your heart rate.
Élettanilag a koffein megemelheti a pulzusodat.
Częsty błąd:
Often confused with physically (= relating to the body’s size/strength or to physical activity), not bodily functions.
Znaczenie
in terms of bodily function
Kolokacje
physiologically normal |physiologically different |physiologically possible |physiologically impossible |physiologically relevant |physiologically significant |physiologically appropriate |physiologically speaking |physiologically based |physiologically active
Synonimy
biologically (More general; can include genetics and life processes beyond body function.) | in biological terms (A common paraphrase used in explanations.)
Antonimy
psychologically (From the perspective of the mind rather than the body.)
Tematy
health |biology |science
Definicja

In a way that relates to how the body works.

In a way that relates to how the body or a living organism functions.

C2 FORMAL
2
Schemat użycia:
[someone] reacts physiologically (to [something])
Even when she tried to stay calm, her body reacted physiologically, with sweating and a fast heartbeat.
Még amikor próbált nyugodt maradni, a teste élettani reakcióval válaszolt: izzadni kezdett, és felgyorsult a szívverése.
He was physiologically aroused long before he admitted he was attracted.
Testileg már jóval azelőtt felizgult, hogy beismerte volna, hogy vonzódik.
Some people respond physiologically to loud noises even if they know they are safe.
Przykłady dla uczących się
My body reacts physiologically to stress.
A testem fiziológiásan reagál a stresszre.
He responded physiologically to the cold.
Fiziológiásan reagált a hidegre.
Częsty błąd:
Learners may use it where physically is expected (e.g., 'physiologically tired' is less common than 'physically tired').
Znaczenie
by bodily processes, not choice
Kolokacje
react physiologically |respond physiologically |aroused physiologically |triggered physiologically |regulated physiologically |adapt physiologically |change physiologically |measured physiologically
Synonimy
automatically (Focuses on lack of conscious control, not specifically the body.) | involuntarily (Emphasizes that the reaction is not chosen.)
Antonimy
deliberately (Done by conscious choice rather than automatic bodily response.)
Tematy
health |body |psychology
Definicja

Because of automatic body reactions, not because you decide to.

As a result of the body’s natural processes rather than conscious control or intention.

Gramatyka
Forma słownikowa
physiologically
IPA
GB/fˌɪziəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkli/
US/fˌɪziəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkli/
Sylaby i akcent
physiolo - gic - ally (3 sylaby)
Stress on 3rd syllable (ally)
Formy wyrazu
Noun
  • Base: physiologically
  • Plural: physiologicallies
Rodzina wyrazów
Forms
physiologicallies noun
Core family
physiology noun C1 physiological adjective C1
Related words
physiologist noun
Advanced or less common
physiologic adjective
Wyrażenia

physiologically active

1
/fˌɪziəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkli ˈæktɪv/
fixed phrase technical

having an effect on the body

Able to change how the body works.

Przykłady
  • Some plants contain physiologically active compounds that can be toxic.
  • The supplement includes several physiologically active ingredients.

physiologically based

1
/fˌɪziəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkli bˈeɪst/
fixed phrase formal

grounded in body processes

Based on how the body works.

Przykłady
  • The researchers proposed a physiologically based explanation for the symptoms.
  • The lab built a physiologically based model of how the drug is processed.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • They used a physiologically based model.

physiologically speaking

1
/fˌɪziəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkli spˈikɪŋ/
fixed phrase formal

from a bodily-function view

Used to mean “if we talk about how the body works.”

Przykłady
  • Physiologically speaking, dehydration can affect your mood and concentration.
  • Physiologically speaking, the human body isn’t built for long periods without sleep.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • Physiologically speaking, exercise is good for your heart.

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