Angielski - Węgierski

preserve

gb/pɹɪzˈɚv/ us/pɹɪzˈɚv/
A2 Angielski
~ 2400
megőriz, megóv, lekvár, dzsem, természetvédelmi terület, rezervátum, védett terület, állatmenhely
CZASOWNIK B1
1
Schemat użycia:
to preserve [something]
We must preserve the old photographs for future generations.
Meg kell őriznünk a régi fényképeket a jövő nemzedékei számára.
The treaty aims to preserve peace between the two nations.
A szerződés célja, hogy megőrizze a békét a két nemzet között.
She worked hard to preserve her family's traditions.
The museum preserves rare artifacts from ancient times.
Przykłady dla uczących się
We must preserve the books.
Meg kell őriznünk a könyveket.
They want to preserve the park.
Meg akarják őrizni a parkot.
We preserve food in the fridge.
He tries to preserve his culture.
Częsty błąd:
Learners sometimes confuse 'preserve' with 'reserve'. 'Preserve' means to keep something safe or unchanged, while 'reserve' means to keep something for later use.
Znaczenie
Keep something from changing or decaying
Kolokacje
preserve nature |preserve tradition |preserve evidence |preserve peace
Synonimy
maintain (Implies ongoing care to keep something in a good state.) | protect (Focuses more on guarding from harm rather than maintaining condition.)
Antonimy
destroy (Means to cause complete damage or ruin.) | neglect (Means to fail to care for something, leading to decline.)
Tematy
daily life |environment |history |core_vocabulary
Definicja

To keep something the same and stop it from being damaged or lost.

To maintain something in its existing state and prevent it from being damaged, destroyed, or changed.

RZECZOWNIK A2
2
She spread raspberry preserves on her toast.
Málnalekvárt kent a pirítósára.
The shop sells homemade strawberry preserves.
A bolt házi eperlekvárt árul.
We bought a jar of apricot preserves at the market.
Przykłady dla uczących się
I like strawberry preserves.
Szeretem az eperlekvárt.
He eats bread with preserves.
Lekváros kenyeret eszik.
We made preserves from the apples.
Częsty błąd:
Learners may confuse 'preserves' with 'conserve' or 'jam', which are similar but may differ in recipe or texture.
Znaczenie
Sweet fruit spread or conserve
Kolokacje
strawberry preserves |homemade preserves |jar of preserves
Synonimy
jam (Commonly used for a similar fruit spread, though texture can differ.) | marmalade (A citrus-based preserve, often with peel pieces.)
Tematy
food |cooking |food_drink |daily_life
Definicja

Sweet food made from fruit and sugar, usually spread on bread.

A type of sweet food made by cooking fruit with sugar, often used as a spread or filling.

RZECZOWNIK B1
3
The island is a nature preserve for rare birds.
A sziget természetvédelmi terület a ritka madarak számára.
Hunters are not allowed in the game preserve.
A vadrezervátumban nem engedélyezett a vadászat.
The government created a wildlife preserve to protect endangered species.
Przykłady dla uczących się
We went to a nature preserve.
Elmentünk egy természetvédelmi területre.
The park is a wildlife preserve.
A park vadvédelmi terület.
Many birds live in the preserve.
Znaczenie
Protected area for wildlife
Kolokacje
wildlife preserve |nature preserve |game preserve
Synonimy
sanctuary (A safe place for animals, sometimes also for people.) | reserve (A protected area, often larger and may allow some human activity.)
Tematy
environment |geography |nature
Definicja

A place where animals and plants are safe and protected by law.

An area of land where animals, plants, or natural resources are protected and kept in their natural state.

Gramatyka
Forma słownikowa
preserve
IPA
GB/pɹɪzˈɚv/
US/pɹɪzˈɚv/
Sylaby i akcent
pre - serve (2 sylaby)
Stress on 2nd syllable (serve)
Formy wyrazu
Noun
  • Base: preserve
  • Plural: preserve, preserves
Verb
  • Base: preserve
  • 3rd Person Singular: preserves
  • Present Participle: preserving
  • Past: preserved
Rodzina wyrazów
Forms
preserves noun preserving verb preserved verb
Core family
preservation noun B2 preservative noun
Related words
conserve verb B2 conservation noun B1 preserver noun
Negative and opposite forms
destroy verb B1
Advanced or less common
preservable adjective
Wyrażenia

preserve one's dignity

1
/pɹɪzˈɚv wˈʌnz dˈɪɡnəti/
fixed phrase

Maintain self-respect under pressure

To keep your sense of self-respect even when things are hard or embarrassing.

Przykłady
  • She tried to preserve her dignity after making the mistake.
  • Even in defeat, he preserved his dignity.

preserve the peace

1
/pɹɪzˈɚv ðə pˈis/
fixed phrase

Keep public order and safety

To keep people safe and stop fighting or trouble in public places.

Przykłady
  • The police were called to preserve the peace during the protest.
  • Diplomats worked hard to preserve the peace between the two countries.

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