provision
gb/pɹəvˈɪʒən/ us/pɹəvˈɪʒən/
B1
Angielski
~ 800
készlet, ellátmány, rendelkezés, kikötés, biztosítás, ellátás, ellát
RZECZOWNIK
B1
1
Schemat użycia:
[someone] keeps [provisions] for [purpose]
The hikers carried enough provisions for a week.
A túrázók egy hétre elegendő ellátmányt vittek magukkal.
We need to stock up on provisions before the storm hits.
Fel kell töltenünk a készleteket, mielőtt lecsap a vihar.
The ship was loaded with provisions for the long journey.
They donated provisions to the disaster relief effort.
Przykłady dla uczących się
We have provisions for the trip.
Megvannak az útra szükséges készleteink.
The boat has food provisions.
A hajón van élelmiszerkészlet.
He bought provisions for the picnic.
They keep extra provisions at home.
Częsty błąd:
Learners sometimes confuse 'provision' (singular) with 'provisions' (plural) meaning supplies. The plural form is more common for this meaning.
Znaczenie
Supply of needed goods
Kolokacje
food provisions
|medical provisions
|emergency provisions
|adequate provisions
Synonimy
supplies (A general term for needed items, often interchangeable in practical contexts.)
Antonimy
shortage (Refers to an insufficient amount of something needed, opposite of having provisions.)
Tematy
daily life
|travel
|survival
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Definicja
A supply of food or other things that are needed.
An amount of food, equipment, or other necessary items kept or provided for use.
RZECZOWNIK
B2
FORMAL
2
rendelkezés
B2
kikötés
B2
Schemat użycia:
a provision in [a contract/law/agreement]
The contract includes a provision allowing early termination.
A szerződés tartalmaz egy rendelkezést, amely lehetővé teszi az idő előtti felmondást.
There is a provision in the law for tax relief.
A törvény tartalmaz egy adókedvezményre vonatkozó rendelkezést.
The new policy contains a provision on data protection.
They added a special provision to protect small businesses.
Przykłady dla uczących się
The law has a special provision.
A törvényben van egy külön rendelkezés.
There is a new provision in the contract.
Új rendelkezés szerepel a szerződésben.
The agreement has a safety provision.
We must follow the provision in the rules.
Częsty błąd:
Learners may confuse this meaning with 'providing something'. In this sense, it refers to written rules or conditions, not the act of giving.
Znaczenie
Condition in legal document
Kolokacje
provision of a contract
|legal provision
|special provision
|provision in the agreement
Synonimy
clause (A section of a legal document; often interchangeable but 'provision' emphasizes the requirement itself.)
Antonimy
omission (The absence of a clause or condition in a document.)
Tematy
law
|business
Definicja
A part of a law or contract that says what must be done.
A specific clause in a law, contract, or other formal document that states a requirement or condition.
RZECZOWNIK
B2
3
biztosítás
B1
ellátás
B1
Schemat użycia:
provision of [something] to [someone]
The charity focuses on the provision of clean water.
A jótékonysági szervezet a tiszta ivóvíz biztosítására összpontosít.
Provision of medical care is essential after disasters.
Katasztrófák után elengedhetetlen az orvosi ellátás biztosítása.
The government is responsible for the provision of public services.
Przykłady dla uczących się
The school is responsible for the provision of books.
Az iskola felelős a könyvek biztosításáért.
Provision of food is important in an emergency.
Vészhelyzetben fontos az élelmiszer biztosítása.
The job includes the provision of training.
Znaczenie
Act of providing something needed
Kolokacje
provision of services
|provision of food
|provision of information
Synonimy
supply (General term for giving what is needed; 'provision' is often more formal.)
Antonimy
withholding (Deliberately not giving something needed.)
Tematy
business
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Definicja
The act of giving something that is needed.
The action of supplying or making something available for use.
CZASOWNIK
C1
FORMAL
4
ellát
B1
Schemat użycia:
to provision [someone/something] with [items]
They provisioned the team with tents and food.
Ellátták a csapatot sátrakkal és élelemmel.
The ship was provisioned before setting sail.
A hajót ellátták készletekkel, mielőtt kifutott.
Explorers must be well provisioned for the journey.
Przykłady dla uczących się
They provisioned the hikers with food.
Élelemmel látták el a túrázókat.
The boat was provisioned for the trip.
A hajót ellátták az útra szükséges készletekkel.
We will provision the team before they leave.
Znaczenie
To supply with necessary items
Kolokacje
provision troops
|provision an expedition
|provisioned with supplies
Synonimy
equip ('Equip' can refer to providing tools or gear; 'provision' often includes food and supplies.)
Antonimy
deprive (To take away necessary items, opposite of provisioning.)
Tematy
travel
|military
|core_vocabulary
Definicja
To give someone the things they need for a trip, job, etc.
To supply someone or something with necessary equipment, food, or other resources.
Gramatyka
Forma słownikowa
provision
IPA
GB/pɹəvˈɪʒən/
US/pɹəvˈɪʒən/
Sylaby i akcent
pro - vi - sion (3 sylaby)
Stress on 2nd syllable (vi)
Formy wyrazu
Noun
- Base: provision
- Plural: provision, provisions
Verb
- Base: provision
- 3rd Person Singular: provisions
- Present Participle: provisioning
- Past: provisioned
Rodzina wyrazów
Forms
provisions
noun
provisioning
verb
provisioned
verb
Related words
provisional
adjective B2
provisionally
adverb
Advanced or less common
proviso
noun
Wyrażenia
make provision for
1/mˈeɪk pɹəvˈɪʒən fɚ/
fixed phrase
Plan and prepare for future needs
To plan and get ready for something that may happen in the future by saving money or keeping supplies.
Przykłady
- You should make provision for unexpected expenses.
- They made provision for their children's education.
under the provisions of
1/ˈʌndɚ ðə pɹəvˈɪʒənz əv/
fixed phrase
formal
According to rules in law/document
As stated in a law or official paper.
Przykłady
- Under the provisions of the contract, we can terminate at any time.
- Under the provisions of the new law, companies must report emissions.