Schemat użycia:
for [problem/event] to recur
The pain may recur if you stop taking the medication.
A fájdalom kiújulhat, ha abbahagyja a gyógyszer szedését.
These budget problems seem to recur every year.
Úgy tűnik, ezek a költségvetési problémák évről évre visszatérnek.
Nightmares began to recur after the accident.
The same pattern of errors recurs throughout the report.
Przykłady dla uczących się
The cough may recur in winter.
Télen kiújulhat a köhögés.
The same mistake can recur many times.
Ugyanaz a hiba sokszor megismétlődhet.
His back pain often recurs after heavy work.
The festival recurs every August.
Częsty błąd:
Learners sometimes use "recur" as a transitive verb, for example *"They recurred the test"*, which is incorrect. "Recur" is intransitive: you say "the test recurred" or "the problem recurred." Many learners also confuse "recur" with "reoccur"; both mean "happen again," but "recur" is more common in careful writing, especially for things that happen repeatedly. Spelling mistakes like *"reoccuring"* instead of "recurring" are also frequent.
Znaczenie
happen again, often repeatedly
Kolokacje
symptoms recur
|problems recur
|issue recurs
|recur regularly
|recur periodically
Synonimy
repeat (More general and common; can be used transitively or intransitively, while "recur" is intransitive and sounds slightly more formal or technical.)
Antonimy
stop (If something stops, it does not happen again, which is the opposite of recurring.)
Tematy
time
|health
|work
|core_vocabulary
Definicja
To happen again, usually more than once or in a pattern.
To happen or appear again, especially several times or at regular or irregular intervals.
Schemat użycia:
for [thought/memory] to recur
The memory of that day still recurs unexpectedly.
Annak a napnak az emléke még mindig váratlanul vissza-visszatér.
The same worrying thought kept recurring throughout the meeting.
Ugyanaz az aggasztó gondolat újra és újra visszatért az egész megbeszélés alatt.
Images of the accident recur in her mind at night.
Przykłady dla uczących się
The sad memory often recurs in his mind.
A szomorú emlék gyakran újra eszébe jut.
The same idea recurs when I try to sleep.
Amikor aludni próbálok, újra eszembe jut ugyanez a gondolat.
Bad dreams recur every time he feels stress.
Częsty błąd:
Learners sometimes miss the mental or emotional focus here and think "recur" must always describe outside events. With this sense, it is used for what happens inside the mind: thoughts, memories, images, and dreams recur.
Znaczenie
come back into the mind again
Kolokacje
memory recurs
|image recurs
|the thought recurs
|idea recurs
|dream recurs
Synonimy
return (Often used in phrases like "the thought returns"; slightly more common and basic, while "recur" sounds more formal or literary in this context.)
Antonimy
fade (A memory or thought that fades becomes weaker and does not come back strongly, which contrasts with something that keeps recurring.)
Tematy
mind
|emotions
|memory
|health
Definicja
When a thought or memory recurs, it comes into your mind again and again.
Of a thought, image, or memory: to come back into someone's mind again, especially several times over a period.
Schemat użycia:
recur to [a subject/issue/point]
I shall recur to this question in the final chapter.
Erre a kérdésre az utolsó fejezetben még visszatérek.
The report briefly recurs to the problem of funding in its conclusion.
A jelentés a záró részében röviden visszatér a finanszírozás problémájára.
He frequently recurs to this argument when discussing climate policy.
Przykłady dla uczących się
Later, the writer recurs to this idea.
Később az író visszatér erre a gondolatra.
At the end, the speaker recurs to the main question.
A végén az előadó visszatér a fő kérdéshez.
In the book, the author often recurs to this story.
Częsty błąd:
Learners may try to use "recur" transitively, for example *"She recurs the topic"*. In this formal sense, it is used with "to": you recur to a topic, question, or issue. This usage is formal and not common in everyday speech; most of the time, "return to" or "go back to" is more natural.
Znaczenie
return to a topic or issue
Kolokacje
recur to this point
|recur to the question
|recur to the issue
|recur to the main theme
|recur to the topic
Synonimy
revisit (Common modern verb for returning to a subject; slightly less formal and more frequent than "recur to" in everyday writing.)
Antonimy
digress (To digress is to move away from the main subject, which is the opposite direction of recurring to it.)
Tematy
communication
|academia
|education
Definicja
To talk or write about a topic again after leaving it for a time.
To come back to a subject, issue, or point that has already been mentioned, especially in formal speech or writing.
Schemat użycia:
for [function/algorithm] to recur
The function recurs until the base case is reached.
A függvény addig hívja meg rekurzívan önmagát, amíg el nem éri az alapesetet.
In this algorithm, the procedure recurs on each subtree of the graph.
Ebben az algoritmusban az eljárás rekurzívan fut le a gráf minden részfáján.
The sequence is defined so that each term recurs in relation to the previous one.
Przykłady dla uczących się
The program recurs and calls the same function again.
A program rekurzívan működik, és újra meghívja ugyanazt a függvényt.
In this code, the method recurs until the list is empty.
Ebben a kódban a metódus addig hívja meg rekurzívan önmagát, amíg a lista ki nem ürül.
The formula recurs and uses the last result each time.
Częsty błąd:
Learners sometimes confuse "recur" with general repetition in programming. In technical contexts, "recur" usually means the function or definition directly calls itself (recursion), not just any kind of loop or repeated action.
Znaczenie
call or define itself again
Kolokacje
the function recurs
|algorithm recurs on each element
|procedure recurs until a base case
|recurs on smaller inputs
|recurs in its own definition
Synonimy
iterate (In computing, "iterate" means to repeat steps in a loop; "recur" specifically implies a function or definition calling itself rather than using an external loop.)
Antonimy
terminate (A recurring (recursive) process continues by calling itself again, whereas a terminating process stops and does not call itself further.)
Tematy
technology
|mathematics
|education
|science
Definicja
In math or computer code, for a rule or function to use itself again and again to get the answer.
In mathematics and computing, of a definition, function, or algorithm: to be applied or to call itself again, using previous steps or smaller inputs as part of its own process.