Angielski - Węgierski

sector

gb/sˈɛktɚ/ us/sˈɛktɚ/
B1 Angielski
~ 1000
ágazat, szektor, körcikk, lemezszektor
RZECZOWNIK B1
1
Schemat użycia:
the [sector] of the economy
The technology sector has grown rapidly in recent years.
A technológiai szektor az utóbbi években gyorsan növekedett.
Job losses have hit the manufacturing sector hardest.
A munkahelyek megszűnése a feldolgozóipari ágazatot érintette a legsúlyosabban.
The government is investing heavily in the health sector.
Tourism is an important sector of the local economy.
The private sector often moves faster than the public sector.
Przykłady dla uczących się
The health sector needs more workers.
Az egészségügyi ágazatnak több dolgozóra van szüksége.
I want to work in the education sector.
Az oktatási szektorban szeretnék dolgozni.
The food sector is growing fast.
The private sector is different from the public sector.
Częsty błąd:
Learners sometimes confuse 'sector' with 'section'. 'Sector' usually refers to a part of an economy or large system, not just any general part or division.
Znaczenie
part of economy or society
Kolokacje
public sector |private sector |manufacturing sector |service sector |financial sector
Synonimy
industry (Refers more specifically to a type of business activity, but often overlaps with 'sector' in economic contexts.)
Antonimy
whole economy (Refers to the entire economic system rather than one part of it.)
Tematy
business |economy |society |finance
Definicja

A part of a country's economy, industry, or society.

A distinct area or division of a country's economy, industry, or society.

RZECZOWNIK B2 TECHNICAL
2
Schemat użycia:
[a place] [sector]
Troops were deployed to the northern sector of the city.
Csapatokat vezényeltek a város északi szektorába.
Each sector of the stadium has its own entrance.
A stadion minden szektorának saját bejárata van.
The disaster response team was assigned to the coastal sector.
Fighting broke out in several sectors along the border.
Przykłady dla uczących się
We live in the west sector of the city.
A város nyugati szektorában lakunk.
This sector is closed to visitors.
Ez a szektor zárva van a látogatók előtt.
The army controls this sector.
Częsty błąd:
Learners may confuse 'sector' with 'section' when talking about places. 'Sector' is more formal and used for official areas.
Znaczenie
designated area or region
Kolokacje
combat sector |urban sector |north sector |security sector
Synonimy
zone (Very similar in meaning, but 'zone' is more general and used outside technical contexts.)
Antonimy
whole area (Refers to the entire area rather than one part.)
Tematy
geography |military |space |politics
Definicja

A specific part of a place, often for a special use.

A clearly defined area or region, often for administrative, military, or organizational purposes.

RZECZOWNIK B2 TECHNICAL
3
The chart was divided into six equal sectors.
A diagramot hat egyenlő körcikkre osztották.
Shade the 90-degree sector in the diagram.
Satírozd be a 90 fokos körcikket az ábrán.
We calculated the area of the shaded sector.
Przykłady dla uczących się
Draw a 60-degree sector.
Rajzolj egy 60 fokos körcikket.
This pie chart has four sectors.
Ez a kördiagram négy körcikkből áll.
The shaded part is a sector.
Częsty błąd:
Learners may confuse 'sector' with 'segment' when describing parts of circles; their geometric definitions are different.
Znaczenie
part of a circle shape
Kolokacje
circular sector
Synonimy
segment ('Segment' is different in geometry — it is bounded by a chord and an arc, not two radii.)
Tematy
mathematics |education |science
Definicja

A part of a circle made by two lines from the center and the curve between them.

A portion of a circle enclosed by two radii and the arc between them.

RZECZOWNIK B2 TECHNICAL
4
The file spans several sectors on the hard drive.
A fájl több szektort foglal el a merevlemezen.
A bad sector can cause data loss.
Egy hibás szektor adatvesztést okozhat.
The program scans each sector for errors.
Przykłady dla uczących się
The disk has bad sectors.
A lemezen hibás szektorok vannak.
Data is saved in sectors on the disk.
Az adatok szektorokban tárolódnak a lemezen.
The computer checks each sector.
Znaczenie
unit on storage disk
Kolokacje
disk sector |bad sector
Synonimy
block ('Block' is used in computing but can refer to different data structures beyond physical storage sectors.)
Tematy
technology |computing
Definicja

A small part of a computer disk where data is stored.

The smallest addressable unit of data storage on a disk or drive.

Gramatyka
Forma słownikowa
sector
IPA
GB/sˈɛktɚ/
US/sˈɛktɚ/
Sylaby i akcent
sec - tor (2 sylaby)
Stress on 1st syllable (sec)
Formy wyrazu
Noun
  • Base: sector
  • Plural: sectors
Rodzina wyrazów
Forms
sectors noun
Related words
sectoral adjective subsector noun
Advanced or less common
multisectoral adjective intersectoral adjective
Wyrażenia

manufacturing sector

1
/mˌænjəfˈækt͡ʃɚɪŋ sˈɛktɚ/
fixed phrase

goods-producing economic area

The part of the economy that makes products in factories.

Przykłady
  • The manufacturing sector has suffered due to high energy costs.
  • Investment in new technology could boost the manufacturing sector.

private sector

1
/pɹˈaɪvɪt sˈɛktɚ/
fixed phrase

business-run part of economy

The part of the economy run by private companies, not the government.

Przykłady
  • The private sector often adapts quickly to market changes.
  • Many jobs have moved from the public to the private sector.

public sector

1
/pˈʌblɪk sˈɛktɚ/
fixed phrase

government-run part of economy

The part of the economy run by the government, such as schools and hospitals.

Przykłady
  • Many people work in the public sector.
  • Public sector wages have been frozen for two years.

service sector

1
/sˈɚvɪs sˈɛktɚ/
fixed phrase

services-based economic area

The part of the economy that provides services like banking, education, and tourism instead of goods.

Przykłady
  • The service sector employs more people than manufacturing in most countries.
  • Growth in the service sector has been strong this year.

Witamy ponownie!

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