squire
gb/skwˈaɪɚ/ us/skwˈaɪɚ/
B2
Angielski
~ 4700
vidéki földbirtokos, földesúr, fegyverhordozó, lovagi apród, elkísér
RZECZOWNIK
B2
1
földesúr
B2
Schemat użycia:
the local squire
The local squire hosted the annual harvest festival.
A helyi vidéki földbirtokos rendezte meg az éves aratási ünnepet.
Villagers often went to the squire for help with disputes.
A falusiak gyakran fordultak a vidéki földbirtokoshoz segítségért vitás ügyeikben.
The squire's manor was the largest building for miles around.
Przykłady dla uczących się
The squire lives in a big house.
A vidéki földbirtokos egy nagy házban lakik.
The squire owns much land.
A vidéki földbirtokosnak sok földje van.
People go to the squire for help.
Częsty błąd:
Learners sometimes confuse 'squire' with 'knight', but in this sense it refers to a landowner, not a warrior's assistant.
Znaczenie
Landowner in the countryside
Kolokacje
country squire
|local squire
|wealthy squire
|village squire
Synonimy
landowner (More general term for anyone who owns land, without the historical or social status implied by 'squire'.)
Antonimy
tenant (A person who rents land or property instead of owning it.)
Tematy
history
|society
|rural life
|housing
|core_vocabulary
Definicja
A man who owns a large house and land in the country, especially in the past.
A man, especially in the past in England, who owned and lived on a large area of land in the countryside and often had influence over the local community.
RZECZOWNIK
B2
ARCHAIC
2
lovagi apród
B2
Schemat użycia:
serve as a squire
He served as a squire before earning his knighthood.
Fegyverhordozóként szolgált, mielőtt lovaggá ütötték.
The squire carried the knight's shield into battle.
A fegyverhordozó vitte a lovag pajzsát a csatába.
As a squire, he learned swordsmanship and horsemanship.
Przykłady dla uczących się
The boy was a squire to a knight.
A fiú egy lovag fegyverhordozója volt.
A squire helps a knight.
A fegyverhordozó segít a lovagnak.
The squire learns to fight.
Częsty błąd:
Learners may assume 'squire' always means this medieval role, ignoring its other meanings.
Znaczenie
Young attendant to a knight
Kolokacje
knight's squire
|serve as squire
|become a squire
Synonimy
attendant (General term for someone who serves another; lacks the historical and training aspect of 'squire'.)
Antonimy
knight (The fully trained warrior whom the squire served and aspired to become.)
Tematy
history
|military
|education
|core_vocabulary
Definicja
In the past, a young man who worked for and learned from a knight.
In the Middle Ages, a young man of noble birth who served a knight as an attendant, learning the skills needed to become a knight.
CZASOWNIK
C1
LITERARY
3
elkísér
A2
Schemat użycia:
squire [someone] to [a place]
He offered to squire her to the gala.
Felajánlotta, hogy elkíséri őt a gálára.
She was squired around the city by her charming host.
Bájos házigazdája kísérte körbe a városban.
He squires his guests to the theater whenever they visit.
Przykłady dla uczących się
He will squire her to the party.
Elkíséri majd őt a partira.
The man squires his friend to the station.
A férfi elkíséri a barátját az állomásra.
I will squire you home.
Częsty błąd:
Learners may not realize this verb is old-fashioned and mostly used in humorous or literary contexts today.
Znaczenie
Escort someone socially
Kolokacje
squire someone to dinner
|squire her to the ball
|squire him around town
Synonimy
escort ('Escort' is more common and neutral; 'squire' has an old-fashioned or romantic tone.)
Antonimy
abandon (Leaving someone without company or protection is the opposite of squiring them.)
Tematy
social life
|etiquette
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
Definicja
To go with someone to a place to be polite or to protect them.
To accompany and look after someone, especially on a social occasion, as a show of courtesy or protection.
Gramatyka
Forma słownikowa
squire
IPA
GB/skwˈaɪɚ/
US/skwˈaɪɚ/
Sylaby i akcent
squire (1 sylaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (squire)
Formy wyrazu
Noun
- Base: squire
- Plural: squires
Verb
- Base: squire
- 3rd Person Singular: squires
- Present Participle: squiring
- Past: squired
Rodzina wyrazów
Forms
squires
noun
squiring
verb
squired
verb
Related words
esquire
noun
Wyrażenia
country squire
1/kˈʌntɹi skwˈaɪɚ/
fixed phrase
Rural landowning gentleman
A man who owns and manages land in the countryside.
Przykłady
- The country squire was known for his generosity to villagers.
- He inherited the role of country squire after his father passed away.
knight and squire
1/nˈaɪt ˈænd skwˈaɪɚ/
fixed phrase
archaic
Medieval warrior with assistant
A pair of men in the past: a knight and the young man who helped him.
Przykłady
- The knight and squire rode into battle together.
- In tales, the knight and squire face many adventures.