stamina
gb/stˈæmənə/ us/stˈæmənə/
B2
Angielski
állóképesség, kitartás, stamina
RZECZOWNIK
B2
1
állóképesség
B2
Schemat użycia:
[someone] has (the) stamina to do [something]
You need a lot of stamina to run a marathon.
Sok állóképesség kell egy maraton lefutásához.
After a month of training, her stamina improved noticeably.
Egy hónap edzés után észrevehetően javult az állóképessége.
He didn’t have the stamina to carry the heavy boxes up three flights of stairs.
Przykłady dla uczących się
I want to build my stamina.
Szeretném fejleszteni az állóképességemet.
Cycling helps my stamina.
A biciklizés javítja az állóképességemet.
Częsty błąd:
Usually uncountable: say "have stamina" or "a lot of stamina," not "staminas." Often confused with "strength" (power) rather than endurance (lasting ability).
Znaczenie
physical endurance over time
Kolokacje
build stamina
|improve stamina
|increase stamina
|physical stamina
|cardiovascular stamina
|stamina training
|stamina levels
|lack stamina
|have the stamina to do something
|stamina for long-distance running
Synonimy
endurance (Very close; often used in sports and physical contexts.)
|
staying power (More informal; emphasizes lasting ability over time.)
Antonimy
fatigue (The state of being very tired, especially after effort.)
|
exhaustion (Extreme tiredness that prevents continuing.)
Tematy
health
|sports_fitness
|body
Definicja
the ability to keep exercising or working for a long time
The physical strength and energy to continue doing something strenuous for a long time without getting tired.
RZECZOWNIK
B2
2
kitartás
B1
Schemat użycia:
[someone] has (the) stamina for [something]
Writing a thesis takes real stamina.
Egy szakdolgozat megírásához igazi kitartás kell.
She has the stamina to work through complex problems for hours.
Megvan benne a kitartás ahhoz, hogy órákon át dolgozzon összetett problémákon.
The course tests your stamina as much as your intelligence.
Przykłady dla uczących się
This job needs stamina.
Ehhez a munkához kitartás kell.
I don’t have the stamina to study all night.
Nincs elég kitartásom ahhoz, hogy egész éjjel tanuljak.
Częsty błąd:
Often used for long, demanding tasks; for short bursts, "energy" is usually more natural.
Znaczenie
mental endurance and persistence
Kolokacje
mental stamina
|emotional stamina
|the stamina to keep going
|stamina for long meetings
|stamina for studying
|stamina for problem-solving
|require stamina
|test someone’s stamina
|sustain stamina
|stamina to finish a project
Synonimy
perseverance (Focuses more on continuing despite difficulties.)
|
resilience (Emphasizes recovering and continuing after setbacks.)
Antonimy
impatience (Inability to tolerate long effort or delay.)
|
burnout (Mental/physical collapse after prolonged stress.)
Tematy
work
|education
|psychology
Definicja
the ability to keep trying for a long time
The ability to keep making an effort or staying focused for a long time, especially when something is difficult or boring.
RZECZOWNIK
B2
TECHNICAL
3
állóképesség
B2
stamina
B2
Schemat użycia:
[someone] uses [their] stamina to do [something]
Sprinting uses stamina, so you can’t run forever.
A sprintelés fogyasztja az állóképességet, ezért nem tudsz örökké futni.
Wait a moment for your stamina to regenerate.
Várj egy kicsit, amíg visszatöltődik az állóképességed.
Upgrading your gear increases your maximum stamina.
Przykłady dla uczących się
In this game, running uses stamina.
Ebben a játékban a futás állóképességet fogyaszt.
My stamina is low.
Kevés az állóképességem.
Częsty błąd:
This is a specialized gaming meaning; in everyday life, "stamina" refers to real endurance.
Znaczenie
action-energy in video games
Kolokacje
stamina bar
|stamina meter
|stamina regen
|regenerate stamina
|stamina cost
|stamina drain
|low stamina
|max stamina
|stamina management
|restore stamina
Synonimy
energy (Common in games, but more general than a specific stamina mechanic.)
Antonimy
depletion (The state of having no stamina left after using it.)
Tematy
gaming
|technology
Definicja
in games, an energy level for actions
In some video games, a limited amount of energy that is used for actions like running, dodging, or attacking and then gradually recovers.
Gramatyka
Forma słownikowa
stamina
IPA
GB/stˈæmənə/
US/stˈæmənə/
Sylaby i akcent
stam - ina (2 sylaby)
Stress on 1st syllable (stam)
Formy wyrazu
Noun
- Base: stamina
- Plural: stamina
Wyrażenia
build up stamina
1/bˈɪld ˈʌp stˈæmənə/
fixed phrase
increase endurance over time
to become able to exercise or work longer
Przykłady
- She started swimming to build up stamina for hiking trips.
- If you build up your stamina slowly, you’re less likely to get injured.
- It can take weeks to build up stamina after an illness.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- I will build up my stamina.
- Walking every day builds up stamina.
have the stamina to
1/hˈæv ðə stˈæmənə tə/
fixed phrase
be able to keep going
to be able to do something for a long time
Przykłady
- Do you have the stamina to run ten kilometers?
- He has the stamina to stay calm during long negotiations.
- I didn’t have the stamina to keep cleaning after midnight.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- She has the stamina to work late.
- I have the stamina to finish.
lack stamina
1/lˈæk stˈæmənə/
fixed phrase
not have enough endurance
to get tired quickly
Przykłady
- After the flu, he lacked stamina and needed frequent breaks.
- New runners often lack stamina at first.
- She doesn’t lack stamina, but she needs better technique.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- I lack stamina.
- He lacks stamina for long runs.
stamina bar
1/stˈæmənə bˈɑɹ/
fixed phrase
technical
game meter for stamina
a game bar that shows stamina
Przykłady
- Keep an eye on your stamina bar when you’re climbing.
- His stamina bar emptied after a few heavy attacks.
- Food items can refill the stamina bar.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- My stamina bar is empty.
- The stamina bar is full.
stamina training
1/stˈæmənə tɹˈeɪnɪŋ/
fixed phrase
training to improve endurance
training to be able to exercise longer
Przykłady
- Her coach added stamina training to her weekly plan.
- Stamina training is important for team sports like soccer.
- They do stamina training at lower intensity for longer periods.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- Stamina training helps me.
- I do stamina training twice a week.