steward
gb/stˈuɚd/ us/stˈuɚd/
B1
Angielski
~ 5500
felelős gazda, utaskísérő, felelősen kezel, felelősen felügyel, gondosan irányít, rendező, szakszervezeti bizalmi, szakszervezeti képviselő
RZECZOWNIK
B2
1
Schemat użycia:
[someone] is a steward of [something]
As stewards of the planet, we must reduce our use of fossil fuels.
A bolygó felelős gazdáiként csökkentenünk kell a fosszilis tüzelőanyagok használatát.
The board sees itself as a steward of the company’s long-term value.
Az igazgatóság a vállalat hosszú távú értékének felelős gazdájaként tekint magára.
Parents are stewards of their children’s personal data online.
The charity acts as a steward of the funds donated by the public.
We have a duty to be good stewards of the limited water resources in this region.
Przykłady dla uczących się
We should be good stewards of the environment.
A környezet felelős gazdáinak kell lennünk.
The manager is a careful steward of the company’s money.
A vezető gondos gazdája a vállalat pénzének.
As stewards of this land, we must protect it.
The organization is a steward of important public records.
Teachers are stewards of young people’s trust.
Częsty błąd:
Learners sometimes think steward only means a person who serves food on a plane or ship. In modern writing, especially about business, religion, or the environment, steward often means someone who carefully manages money, land, or other resources for others or for the future.
Znaczenie
person managing resources responsibly
Kolokacje
good steward
|steward of the environment
|steward of resources
|faithful steward
|responsible steward
|steward of the earth
Synonimy
caretaker (Suggests looking after something, but does not always include the idea of managing its use long-term the way steward often does.)
Antonimy
spendthrift (Describes someone who wastes money or resources instead of managing them carefully.)
Tematy
business
|environment
|society
|finance
|nature
Definicja
Someone who looks after and manages money, land, or other important things for another person, group, or for the future.
A person responsible for carefully managing, protecting, and using money, property, or other resources, especially on behalf of other people or future generations.
RZECZOWNIK
B1
2
utaskísérő
B1
Schemat użycia:
[someone] works as a steward on [a plane / a ship / a train]
The steward walked down the aisle offering drinks to the passengers.
Az utaskísérő végigsétált a folyosón, és italokkal kínálta az utasokat.
She worked as a cabin steward on a luxury cruise ship for five years.
Öt évig utaskísérőként dolgozott egy luxus-óceánjárón.
If you need anything during the flight, just ask the steward.
The railway steward checked our tickets and showed us to our seats.
A steward quickly brought blankets for the passengers who were feeling cold.
Przykłady dla uczących się
The steward gave me a cup of coffee on the plane.
A repülőn az utaskísérő hozott nekem egy kávét.
I asked the steward for another blanket.
Kértem az utaskísérőtől még egy takarót.
My brother is a steward on a cruise ship.
The steward helped the old man with his bag.
We called the steward when we felt sick on the boat.
Częsty błąd:
Learners may use steward for all airline staff, but in modern English, flight attendant is more common and gender-neutral. Steward can sound a bit old-fashioned or may be understood as male only in some contexts.
Znaczenie
attendant serving passengers on transport
Kolokacje
cabin steward
|flight steward
|cruise steward
|head steward
|railway steward
Synonimy
flight attendant (The modern, gender-neutral term; more common than steward on airplanes.)
Antonimy
passenger (Refers to the person being served and transported, not the person doing the serving.)
Tematy
travel
|work
|services
|transportation
|daily_life
Definicja
Someone who works on a plane, ship, or train and helps passengers and gives them food and drinks.
A person whose job is to look after passengers and serve them food, drinks, and other needs on an airplane, ship, or train.
CZASOWNIK
C1
3
Schemat użycia:
to steward [something] through [a process / a period]
The committee will steward the funds to ensure they are used wisely.
A bizottság felelősen kezeli majd a pénzeszközöket, hogy azokat okosan használják fel.
She helped steward the organization through a difficult period of change.
Segített gondosan irányítani a szervezetet a változások nehéz időszakában.
Volunteers are needed to steward the festival and keep things running smoothly.
The foundation exists to steward these cultural assets for future generations.
Local leaders are working together to steward the project from planning to completion.
Przykłady dla uczących się
The manager must steward the company’s money carefully.
A vezetőnek felelősen kell kezelnie a vállalat pénzét.
They will steward the event so that everyone is safe.
Ők felügyelik majd a rendezvényt, hogy mindenki biztonságban legyen.
Our team will steward this project from start to finish.
The group wants to steward the forest and protect it.
She was chosen to steward the changes in the school.
Częsty błąd:
Learners sometimes use only manage where steward would be better, missing the idea of careful, responsible care. Also, steward is mainly used in formal or semi-formal contexts; in everyday conversation, manage is more common.
Znaczenie
to manage or guide carefully
Kolokacje
steward resources
|steward the process
|steward a project
|steward an event
|steward the transition
Synonimy
oversee (Focuses on supervising work or processes; steward adds a nuance of care and responsibility for long-term outcomes.)
Antonimy
mismanage (Means to manage something badly, the opposite of stewarding it carefully and responsibly.)
Tematy
management
|business
|events
|work
|core_vocabulary
Definicja
To look after and manage people, money, land, or an event in a careful and responsible way.
To manage, guide, and protect resources, people, or an event in a careful and responsible way.
RZECZOWNIK
B2
4
rendező
B1
Schemat użycia:
[someone] works as a steward at [an event / a stadium]
Stewards lined the edge of the pitch to keep fans off the field.
A pálya szélén rendezők álltak sorfalat, hogy a szurkolók ne menjenek be a pályára.
Ask one of the stewards if you can’t find your seat.
Kérdezd meg az egyik rendezőt, ha nem találod a helyed.
The race stewards reviewed the incident and issued a penalty.
Extra stewards were hired to manage the crowds at the music festival.
Each steward was given a radio to report any safety problems.
Przykłady dla uczących się
The steward at the stadium showed us our seats.
A stadionban a rendező megmutatta a helyünket.
Many stewards worked at the concert to keep people safe.
A koncerten sok rendező dolgozott, hogy az emberek biztonságban legyenek.
Race stewards checked that all drivers followed the rules.
If you are lost, you can ask a steward for help.
The football steward told the fans to sit down.
Częsty błąd:
Learners may confuse this meaning with the transport meaning and think stewards always serve food. At events, stewards usually guide people, check tickets, and help with safety, not food service.
Znaczenie
event or crowd supervisor
Kolokacje
football steward
|race steward
|concert steward
|safety steward
|track steward
Synonimy
usher (Focuses more on showing people to their seats; steward often includes safety and rule-enforcement duties.)
Antonimy
spectator (A spectator attends the event; a steward works there to manage and help the spectators.)
Tematy
events
|sports
|safety
|arts_entertainment
|daily_life
Definicja
Someone who works at a big event or in a stadium, helps people find their places, and makes sure everyone is safe and behaves well.
A person whose job is to supervise, direct, and assist people at a public event such as a sports match, concert, or festival, often with responsibility for safety and order.
RZECZOWNIK
C1
5
Schemat użycia:
[someone] is (the) shop steward for [a group]
If you have a problem with your contract, speak to the shop steward.
Ha gond van a munkaszerződéseddel, fordulj a szakszervezeti bizalmihoz.
The union stewards met with management to discuss the new shift pattern.
A szakszervezeti bizalmiak találkoztak a vezetőséggel, hogy megbeszéljék az új műszakbeosztást.
She was elected steward for the night-shift workers.
Company policy requires stewards to attend regular training sessions.
The steward filed a formal grievance on behalf of the employees.
Przykłady dla uczących się
He is the shop steward in our factory.
Ő a szakszervezeti bizalmi a gyárunkban.
Workers talked to the steward about their pay.
A dolgozók a bérükről beszéltek a szakszervezeti bizalmival.
The steward went to the boss with our complaint.
Union stewards protect the rights of workers.
She became a steward to help her co-workers.
Częsty błąd:
Learners may not realize steward here is a job inside a union or workplace, and may confuse it with the meaning of a person who serves passengers or manages resources.
Znaczenie
union or workplace representative
Kolokacje
shop steward
|union steward
|steward meeting
|chief steward
|steward training
Synonimy
representative (General word for someone who speaks for others; steward is specifically used in trade unions and some workplaces.)
Antonimy
management (In labor contexts, the steward represents workers, while management represents the employer’s interests.)
Tematy
work
|politics
|law
Definicja
A worker who speaks for other workers in a union or company and takes their problems to the bosses.
A worker elected or chosen to represent other workers in a trade union or workplace, handling complaints and communicating with management.
Gramatyka
Forma słownikowa
steward
IPA
GB/stˈuɚd/
US/stˈuɚd/
Sylaby i akcent
stew - ard (2 sylaby)
Stress on 1st syllable (stew)
Formy wyrazu
Noun
- Base: steward
- Plural: stewards
Verb
- Base: steward
- 3rd Person Singular: stewards
- Present Participle: stewarding
- Past: stewarded
Rodzina wyrazów
Forms
stewards
noun
stewarding
verb
stewarded
verb
Core family
stewardship
noun C1
Related words
stewardess
noun
Wyrażenia
a good steward of
1/ə ɡˈʊd stˈuɚd əv/
fixed phrase
responsible manager of something
Used to say that someone manages and cares for something, like money, land, or the environment, in a careful and responsible way.
Przykłady
- We must be a good steward of our natural resources.
- The committee promised to be a good steward of the donated funds.
steward of the environment
1/stˈuɚd əv ðə ɪnvˈaɪɹənmənt/
fixed phrase
caretaker of the environment
Someone who takes care of the natural world and uses its resources carefully and responsibly.
Przykłady
- Every citizen should act as a steward of the environment.
- The organization sees itself as a steward of the environment for future generations.