stratosphere
gb/stɹˈætəsfˌɪɹ/ us/stɹˈætəsfˌɪɹ/
C1
Angielski
sztratoszféra, az egekben, az egekbe szökik
RZECZOWNIK
C1
TECHNICAL
1
Schemat użycia:
the stratosphere
Most commercial jets cruise near the bottom of the stratosphere.
A legtöbb utasszállító repülőgép a sztratoszféra alsó határa közelében repül.
The ozone layer sits within the stratosphere and helps block harmful ultraviolet light.
Az ózonréteg a sztratoszférában található, és segít kiszűrni a káros ultraibolya sugárzást.
A weather balloon carried instruments high into the stratosphere.
Przykłady dla uczących się
The stratosphere is above the troposphere.
A sztratoszféra a troposzféra fölött van.
Some balloons can fly into the stratosphere.
Egyes ballonok egészen a sztratoszféráig emelkedhetnek.
Częsty błąd:
Learners sometimes use stratosphere to mean the whole atmosphere; it is only one layer of it.
Znaczenie
Atmospheric layer above the troposphere
Kolokacje
the upper stratosphere
|the lower stratosphere
|the stratosphere layer
|stratospheric ozone
|the ozone layer in the stratosphere
|stratospheric temperatures
|stratospheric winds
|stratospheric circulation
|stratospheric balloon
|stratospheric aircraft
Synonimy
upper atmosphere (Broader term; includes more than just the stratosphere.)
Antonimy
troposphere (The atmospheric layer below the stratosphere, where most weather occurs.)
Tematy
science
|weather
|environment
|earth_science
Definicja
The part of the sky high above us, above where weather happens.
The layer of Earth’s atmosphere above the troposphere and below the mesosphere, where the temperature generally increases with altitude and where the ozone layer is found.
RZECZOWNIK
C1
2
az egekben
B2
Schemat użycia:
in the stratosphere; into the stratosphere; [something] is in the stratosphere
After the new tax, cigarette prices went into the stratosphere.
Az új adó után a cigarettaárak az egekbe szöktek.
In some cities, rent is already in the stratosphere.
Egyes városokban a lakbérek már most az egekben vannak.
A few celebrity athletes earn salaries in the stratosphere.
Przykłady dla uczących się
The hotel prices are in the stratosphere.
A szállodai árak az egekben vannak.
My rent went into the stratosphere.
A lakbérem az egekbe szökött.
Częsty błąd:
This figurative meaning usually describes levels (prices, numbers, fame), not physical height.
Znaczenie
Extremely high level or position
Kolokacje
prices in the stratosphere
|costs in the stratosphere
|rent in the stratosphere
|salaries in the stratosphere
|profits in the stratosphere
|levels in the stratosphere
|soar into the stratosphere
|rocket into the stratosphere
|rise into the stratosphere
|reach the stratosphere
Synonimy
sky-high (More informal; commonly used for prices and numbers.)
|
extreme (More general; not specifically about being ‘high’.)
|
the upper tier (Emphasizes rank or social level rather than numbers.)
Antonimy
rock-bottom (Means extremely low, especially for prices or levels.)
|
low (General opposite in level or amount.)
Tematy
business
|money
|news
|figurative_language
Definicja
A very, very high level.
A very high or extreme level, degree, or position, especially one that seems far above what is normal or reasonable.
Gramatyka
Forma słownikowa
stratosphere
IPA
GB/stɹˈætəsfˌɪɹ/
US/stɹˈætəsfˌɪɹ/
Sylaby i akcent
stra - to - sphere (3 sylaby)
Stress on 1st syllable (stra)
Formy wyrazu
Noun
- Base: stratosphere
- Plural: stratospheres
Wyrażenia
in the stratosphere
1/ˈɪn ðə stɹˈætəsfˌɪɹ/
fixed phrase
at an extremely high level
Extremely high.
Przykłady
- For many families, childcare costs are in the stratosphere.
- Their expectations are in the stratosphere after last year’s success.
- With fees this high, the total price is in the stratosphere.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- The rent is in the stratosphere.
- The cost is in the stratosphere.
into the stratosphere
1/ˈɪntu ðə stɹˈætəsfˌɪɹ/
idiom
to a very high level
To become extremely high.
Przykłady
- During the housing boom, prices shot into the stratosphere.
- One viral video can send a small brand into the stratosphere overnight.
- Energy bills have climbed into the stratosphere this winter.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- Food prices went into the stratosphere.
- The number rose into the stratosphere.
shoot into the stratosphere
1/ʃˈut ˈɪntu ðə stɹˈætəsfˌɪɹ/
idiom
rise extremely fast and high
To rise very fast to a very high level.
Przykłady
- After the announcement, the company’s share price shot into the stratosphere.
- Demand shot into the stratosphere when the product went viral.
- Shipping costs shot into the stratosphere during the disruption.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- The price shot into the stratosphere.
- Sales shot into the stratosphere.