struggle
gb/stɹˈʌɡəl/ us/stɹˈʌɡəl/
B1
Angielski
~ 2400
küzd, küszködik, ellenáll, dulakodik, küzdelem, dulakodás
CZASOWNIK
B1
1
Schemat użycia:
to struggle to [do something]
She struggled to finish the marathon in the heat.
Küzdött, hogy a hőségben befejezze a maratont.
I’m struggling to learn this new software.
Küszködöm ennek az új szoftvernek a megtanulásával.
They struggled for years to make their small business profitable.
He struggled to keep his balance on the icy path.
Przykłady dla uczących się
I struggle to wake up early.
Nehezen kelek fel korán.
She struggles to read the small words.
Nehezen olvassa el az apró betűket.
We struggle to carry the heavy box.
He struggles to remember names.
Częsty błąd:
Learners sometimes confuse 'struggle' with 'try', but 'struggle' implies repeated difficulty or effort, not just attempting once.
Znaczenie
Make a great effort
Kolokacje
struggle to cope
|struggle to survive
|struggle to understand
|struggle with homework
|struggle for success
Synonimy
strive (Often implies a noble or long-term effort, sometimes more formal.)
|
labor (Emphasizes physical or mental work, but can sound more formal or old-fashioned.)
Antonimy
succeed (Indicates achieving the goal without continued difficulty.)
Tematy
daily life
|work
|emotions
|core_vocabulary
Definicja
To try very hard to do something that is not easy.
To make a strong effort to do or achieve something that is difficult or requires a lot of energy.
CZASOWNIK
B1
2
Schemat użycia:
to struggle against [someone/something]
The prisoner struggled against his captors.
A rab ellenállt a fogvatartóinak.
She struggled with the man trying to steal her bag.
Dulakodott a férfival, aki megpróbálta ellopni a táskáját.
They struggled against unfair laws.
Przykłady dla uczących się
The child struggled with the rope.
A gyerek küzdött a kötéllel.
He struggled against the guards.
Ellenállt az őröknek.
She struggled with the man in the dark.
Znaczenie
Fight against something
Kolokacje
struggle against oppression
|struggle with an attacker
|struggle against the tide
Synonimy
wrestle (Emphasizes close physical fighting or grappling.)
|
resist (Focuses on opposing or refusing control, often in a broader sense.)
Antonimy
submit (Means to give in or stop resisting.)
Tematy
conflict
|emotions
|core_vocabulary
Definicja
To fight or push against someone or something.
To physically or mentally resist or fight against someone or something.
RZECZOWNIK
B1
3
küzdelem
B1
It was a real struggle to get the project finished on time.
Igazi küzdelem volt időben befejezni a projektet.
Her life has been a constant struggle.
Az élete állandó küzdelem volt.
The struggle for independence lasted many years.
Przykłady dla uczących się
It is a struggle to find food.
Már élelmet találni is küzdelem.
The test was a struggle for me.
Nagy küzdelem volt számomra a teszt.
Their struggle for freedom was long.
Znaczenie
A hard effort
Kolokacje
long struggle
|daily struggle
|struggle for survival
|struggle for equality
Synonimy
effort (A general term for trying, but without necessarily implying hardship.)
|
battle (Metaphorical for a prolonged and difficult effort.)
Antonimy
ease (Refers to doing something without difficulty.)
Tematy
daily life
|work
|core_vocabulary
Definicja
A time when it is hard to do something.
A situation involving great effort or difficulty in trying to achieve something.
RZECZOWNIK
B1
4
dulakodás
B2
There was a brief struggle before the thief ran away.
Rövid dulakodás alakult ki, mielőtt a tolvaj elfutott.
Police reported no signs of a struggle at the scene.
A rendőrség szerint a helyszínen nem voltak dulakodásra utaló jelek.
The two men were injured in the struggle.
Przykłady dla uczących się
There was a struggle in the street.
Dulakodás volt az utcán.
The police saw no signs of a struggle.
A rendőrök nem láttak dulakodásra utaló jeleket.
They had a short struggle before he ran away.
Znaczenie
A physical fight or conflict
Kolokacje
violent struggle
|brief struggle
|deadly struggle
Synonimy
fight (General term for physical conflict; less specific about being close-range.)
|
scuffle (Suggests a short, confused physical fight.)
Antonimy
truce (An agreement to stop fighting.)
Tematy
conflict
|core_vocabulary
Definicja
A short fight between people who are close together.
A physical contest or conflict between people, often involving grappling or resistance.
Gramatyka
Forma słownikowa
struggle
IPA
GB/stɹˈʌɡəl/
US/stɹˈʌɡəl/
Sylaby i akcent
struggle (1 sylaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (struggle)
Formy wyrazu
Noun
- Base: struggle
- Plural: struggles
Verb
- Base: struggle
- 3rd Person Singular: struggles
- Present Participle: struggling
- Past: struggled
Rodzina wyrazów
Forms
struggles
noun
struggling
verb
struggled
verb
Related words
struggler
noun
Wyrażenia
class struggle
1/klˈæs stɹˈʌɡəl/
fixed phrase
Conflict between social classes
Disagreement and fighting between rich and poor groups in society.
Przykłady
- The novel deals with themes of class struggle.
- Class struggle has shaped much of history.
power struggle
1/pˈaʊɚ stɹˈʌɡəl/
fixed phrase
Competition for control or influence
A situation where two or more people try to get control over something.
Przykłady
- There is an ongoing power struggle within the company.
- The story is about a power struggle between two leaders.
struggle for survival
1/stɹˈʌɡəl fɚ sɚvˈaɪvəl/
fixed phrase
Fight to stay alive
To try very hard to stay alive or keep going.
Przykłady
- After the storm, many animals faced a struggle for survival.
- The refugees are in a daily struggle for survival.
struggle with
1/stɹˈʌɡəl wˈɪθ/
phrasal verb
Have difficulty handling something
To find it hard to do or manage something.
Przykłady
- I often struggle with time management.
- She struggles with math at school.