Schemat użycia:
unpack [your bags/a suitcase/a box] (in/at [place])
We got home late, so I didn’t unpack my suitcase until the next morning.
Későn értünk haza, ezért csak másnap reggel pakoltam ki a bőröndömet.
After the move, it took us a week to unpack all the boxes.
A költözés után egy hétbe telt, mire kipakoltuk az összes dobozt.
Do you want to unpack now, or go out for dinner first?
Przykłady dla uczących się
I unpacked my bag when I arrived.
Amikor megérkeztem, kipakoltam a táskámat.
She is unpacking her suitcase.
Éppen a bőröndjét pakolja ki.
Częsty błąd:
Learners sometimes add an extra particle (e.g., *unpack up*), but standard English is just unpack.
Znaczenie
take things out after travel
Kolokacje
unpack your bags
|unpack a suitcase
|unpack your case
|unpack the car
|unpack boxes
|unpack your belongings
|finish unpacking
|start unpacking
|unpack after the trip
|unpack at the hotel
Synonimy
empty (Focuses on removing everything from a container.)
|
take out (More general; not specific to luggage or moving.)
|
unload (Often used for vehicles rather than suitcases.)
Antonimy
pack (Put things into bags/boxes for travel or storage.)
|
box up (Pack items into boxes, often for moving.)
Tematy
daily_life
|travel
|home
Definicja
To take your clothes and other things out of your bag or suitcase.
To take your belongings out of a suitcase, bag, or box after bringing them somewhere, and often put them away.
Schemat użycia:
unpack [something]
I unpacked the new blender and found a missing part.
Kicsomagoltam az új turmixgépet, és észrevettem, hogy hiányzik egy alkatrész.
Please unpack the shipment carefully so you don’t damage anything.
Kérlek, óvatosan csomagold ki a szállítmányt, nehogy bármi megsérüljön.
Let’s unpack the groceries before they thaw.
Przykłady dla uczących się
He unpacked the gift.
Kibontotta az ajándékot.
I unpacked the box carefully.
Óvatosan kibontottam a dobozt.
Częsty błąd:
In everyday tech/product contexts, English often says unbox; unpack is also correct but can sound slightly more general.
Znaczenie
remove something from packaging
Kolokacje
unpack a new phone
|unpack a laptop
|unpack the groceries
|unpack the delivery
|carefully unpack
|unpack and check
|unpack the equipment
|unpack the parts
Synonimy
unbox (Very common for taking a product out of its box, especially electronics.)
|
open (Less specific; may not imply removing the item.)
|
unwrap (Used when the item is wrapped rather than boxed.)
Antonimy
pack (Put something into a box or wrapping.)
|
wrap up (Cover something with wrapping material.)
Tematy
shopping
|daily_life
Definicja
To take a new thing out of its box or wrapper.
To remove a new item from its wrapping, box, or protective packaging.
Schemat użycia:
unpack [a file/archive/package] (to/into [folder])
Download the file and unpack it into a new folder.
Töltsd le a fájlt, és csomagold ki egy új mappába.
The installer unpacks the program files automatically.
A telepítő automatikusan kicsomagolja a programfájlokat.
I couldn’t open the images until I unpacked the archive.
Przykłady dla uczących się
I unpacked the zip file.
Kicsomagoltam a ZIP-fájlt.
Please unpack the folder here.
Kérlek, ide csomagold ki a mappát.
Częsty błąd:
Unpack is often the same idea as unzip, but unzip is specific to .zip files.
Znaczenie
extract files from an archive
Kolokacje
unpack a zip file
|unpack an archive
|unpack a tarball
|unpack the installer
|unpack to a folder
|unpack the package
|unpack the downloaded file
|unpack the contents
Synonimy
extract (Common technical term; emphasizes taking files out.)
|
unzip (Common everyday term; specific to zip compression.)
|
decompress (Emphasizes reversing compression; more technical.)
Antonimy
compress (Make a file smaller by compressing it.)
|
zip (Create a zip archive from files.)
Tematy
technology
|computing
Definicja
To take files out of a compressed file so you can use them.
To extract the contents of a compressed file or software package so the files are usable.
Schemat użycia:
unpack [an idea/statement/situation]
Let’s unpack what she meant by that comment.
Nézzük meg részletesen, mire gondolt azzal a megjegyzéssel.
The therapist helped him unpack the patterns behind his stress.
A terapeuta segített neki feltárni a stressze mögött meghúzódó mintázatokat.
We need to unpack the assumptions in this argument before we decide.
Przykłady dla uczących się
Can you unpack that for me?
Ki tudnád ezt fejteni nekem?
The teacher unpacked the question.
A tanár részletesen elemezte a kérdést.
Częsty błąd:
Unpack here is figurative; it doesn’t mean opening a box.
Znaczenie
explain or analyze in detail
Kolokacje
unpack an idea
|unpack the meaning
|unpack what happened
|unpack a concept
|unpack the implications
|unpack a claim
|unpack the details
|unpack a problem
|unpack the reasons
Synonimy
analyze (More formal and academic; focuses on careful study.)
|
break down (More conversational; emphasizes dividing into smaller parts.)
|
unpick (Common in British English; suggests sorting out something complicated.)
Antonimy
gloss over (Avoid dealing with details.)
|
simplify (Reduce complexity rather than exploring it.)
Tematy
communication
|education
|thinking
Definicja
To talk about something in detail so it is easier to understand.
To examine something carefully and explain it step by step, especially an idea, statement, or situation.
Schemat użycia:
unpack [a list/tuple/object] (into [variables])
In Python, you can unpack a tuple into two variables in one line.
Pythonban egy tuple-t egyetlen sorban két változóba is ki lehet csomagolni.
The function unpacks the incoming JSON into named fields.
A függvény a bejövő JSON-t nevesített mezőkre bontja ki.
We unpacked the arguments so the code is easier to read.
Przykłady dla uczących się
You can unpack a tuple into variables.
Egy tuple elemeit változókba lehet kicsomagolni.
The code unpacks the list.
A kód változókra bontja ki a listát.
Częsty błąd:
This meaning is different from unpacking a zip file; it’s about splitting a data structure into parts in code.
Znaczenie
assign elements to variables (programming)
Kolokacje
unpack a tuple
|unpack a list
|unpack an array
|unpack into variables
|unpack values
|unpack arguments
|unpack a dictionary
|unpack the result
Synonimy
destructure (Common term in JavaScript; very close in meaning.)
|
assign (General programming verb; not specific to splitting a structure.)
Antonimy
pack (Combine multiple values into one structure.)
|
bundle (Put separate values together into one object or structure.)
Tematy
technology
|programming
Definicja
In programming, to put parts of one value into separate variables.
In programming, to take a structured value (such as an array, tuple, or object) and assign its elements or fields to separate variables.