washing
gb/wˈɔʃɪŋ/ us/wˈɔʃɪŋ/
A2
Angielski
mosás, szennyes, mosott ruha, mosási, mosó, átmosás
RZECZOWNIK
A2
1
mosás
A2
Schemat użycia:
the washing of [something]
After the hike, the boots needed a thorough washing.
A túra után a bakancsokat alaposan le kellett mosni.
Frequent washing can fade dark clothes over time.
A gyakori mosás idővel kifakíthatja a sötét ruhákat.
The label says the fabric can handle machine washing.
Przykłady dla uczących się
Washing your hands helps stop germs.
A kézmosás segít megakadályozni a kórokozók terjedését.
This jacket needs gentle washing.
Ez a dzseki kímélő mosást igényel.
Częsty błąd:
Learners often use "washing" where "wash" is more natural (e.g., "give it a wash").
Znaczenie
cleaning with water and soap
Kolokacje
hand-washing
|hair washing
|car washing
|washing hands
|washing process
|washing cycle
|regular washing
|thorough washing
|gentle washing
|daily washing
Synonimy
cleaning (Broader; not necessarily with water.)
|
wash (More common and shorter; often preferred in everyday speech.)
Antonimy
dirtying (Making something dirty rather than cleaning it.)
Tematy
daily_life
|cleaning
|home
Definicja
Cleaning something with water (often with soap).
The act or process of cleaning something using water, often with soap or detergent.
RZECZOWNIK
A2
2
szennyes
A2
mosott ruha
A2
Schemat użycia:
do the washing; put the washing out; bring the washing in
I’ve got a huge pile of washing to do this weekend.
Hatalmas halom szennyes vár rám ezen a hétvégén.
Can you bring the washing in before it starts raining?
Behoznád a kiteregetett ruhát, mielőtt elkezd esni?
The washing is still damp, so it needs more time to dry.
Przykłady dla uczących się
I need to do the washing today.
Ma ki kell mosnom a szennyest.
Please bring the washing inside.
Kérlek, hozd be a mosott ruhát.
Częsty błąd:
This meaning is usually used with "the" ("the washing").
Znaczenie
clothes that need washing
Kolokacje
do the washing
|put the washing out
|hang the washing out
|bring the washing in
|a pile of washing
|basket of washing
|wet washing
|damp washing
|fold the washing
|iron the washing
Synonimy
laundry (More common in American English and in general writing.)
Antonimy
clean clothes (Clothes that have already been washed.)
Tematy
daily_life
|home
|clothing
|cleaning
Definicja
Clothes that need to be washed.
Clothes and other items that are being washed or that need to be washed; laundry.
RZECZOWNIK
B1
3
mosás
B1
Schemat użycia:
do a washing; put on a washing
I put on a washing before I left for work.
Elindítottam egy mosást, mielőtt elindultam dolgozni.
That blanket is too big for one washing in this machine.
Az a takaró túl nagy ahhoz, hogy ebben a gépben egy mosással ki lehessen mosni.
It took two washings to get the grass stain out.
Przykłady dla uczących się
I will put on a washing now.
Most elindítok egy mosást.
Częsty błąd:
Don’t confuse "a washing" (one load) with "the washing" (all laundry to be washed).
Znaczenie
one load of laundry
Kolokacje
put on a washing
|do a washing
|a quick washing
|a full washing
|a small washing
|a hot washing
|a cold washing
|a delicate washing
|an extra washing
|two washings
Synonimy
load (Very common, especially with machines ("a load of laundry").)
Antonimy
dry load (Not a standard opposite; contrasts with clothes being washed.)
Tematy
daily_life
|home
|cleaning
Definicja
One load of clothes in the washing machine.
A single batch or load of clothes washed at one time.
B1
4
Schemat użycia:
washing + [noun]
Check the washing instructions before you put it in the machine.
Nézd meg a mosási útmutatót, mielőtt beteszed a gépbe.
I need to buy washing powder on my way home.
Hazafelé mosóport kell vennem.
The washing symbols show whether it can be tumble-dried.
Przykłady dla uczących się
Read the washing instructions.
Olvasd el a mosási útmutatót.
Częsty błąd:
Many common combinations are fixed compounds (e.g., "washing machine"); don’t add extra words unnecessarily.
Znaczenie
related to washing clothes
Kolokacje
washing powder
|washing detergent
|washing instructions
|washing basket
|washing bag
|washing cycle
|washing water
|washing temperature
|washing program
|washing symbol
Synonimy
laundry (Often used in compounds too (e.g., "laundry basket"), especially in American English.)
Antonimy
dry (Opposes washing when talking about cleaning methods (e.g., dry cleaning vs washing).)
Tematy
daily_life
|home
|cleaning
Definicja
Used to describe things for washing (especially clothes).
Used before a noun to describe something connected with washing, especially washing clothes.
RZECZOWNIK
C1
TECHNICAL
5
Schemat użycia:
washing of [substance]; washing with [liquid]
After filtration, the washing of the solid helps remove remaining salts.
Szűrés után a szilárd anyag mosása segít eltávolítani a megmaradt sókat.
Repeated washing with cold water reduced the bitterness.
A hideg vízzel végzett többszöri átmosás csökkentette a keserűséget.
The protocol includes a final washing step before drying.
Znaczenie
rinsing to remove impurities
Kolokacje
washing step
|washing procedure
|washing with water
|washing with solvent
|washings
|repeated washing
|thorough washing
|final washing
Synonimy
rinsing (Emphasizes water flowing over; may not imply removal of impurities in a procedure.)
Antonimy
contamination (The presence or introduction of unwanted material rather than its removal.)
Tematy
science
|technical
Definicja
In science, rinsing something to remove impurities.
In technical or lab contexts, the process of rinsing a substance with liquid to remove unwanted material from its surface or from a mixture.
Gramatyka
Forma słownikowa
washing
IPA
GB/wˈɔʃɪŋ/
US/wˈɔʃɪŋ/
Sylaby i akcent
wash - ing (2 sylaby)
Stress on 1st syllable (wash)
Formy wyrazu
Noun
- Base: washing
- Plural: washing, washings
Wyrażenia
air your dirty washing in public
1/ˈɛɹ jˈʊɹ dˈɚti wˈɔʃɪŋ ˈɪn pˈʌblɪk/
idiom
share private problems publicly
To talk about private problems where everyone can hear.
Przykłady
- They’re always airing their dirty washing in public on social media.
- I don’t want to air our dirty washing in public—let’s discuss this privately.
- The interview turned into an awkward moment of dirty-washing-in-public.
do the washing
1/dˈu ðə wˈɔʃɪŋ/
fixed phrase
wash clothes and laundry
To wash your clothes.
Przykłady
- I usually do the washing on Saturdays.
- Can you do the washing while I cook dinner?
- He did the washing and hung everything outside to dry.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- I do the washing on Sunday.
hang out the washing
1/hˈæŋ ˈaʊt ðə wˈɔʃɪŋ/
fixed phrase
put wet clothes to dry
To put wet clothes on a line to dry.
Przykłady
- It’s sunny, so I’m going to hang out the washing.
- She hung out the washing before she left the house.
- Don’t hang out the washing if it looks like rain.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- I hang out the washing in the garden.
wash your hands of [something/someone]
1/wˈɔʃ jˈʊɹ hˈændz əv səmˈɛθɪŋsˈoʊmˈoʊn/
idiom
refuse responsibility for something
To say you are no longer responsible.
Przykłady
- After months of arguments, she washed her hands of the project.
- The company tried to wash its hands of the problem.
- He washed his hands of the whole affair and walked away.
washing line
1/wˈɔʃɪŋ lˈaɪn/
fixed phrase
line for drying clothes
A line used to dry clothes outside.
Przykłady
- She pegged the sheets onto the washing line.
- The washing line snapped in the strong wind.
- If it stays sunny, the towels will dry quickly on the washing line.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- I hang my clothes on the washing line.
washing machine
1/wˈɔʃɪŋ məʃˈin/
fixed phrase
machine that washes clothes
A machine for washing clothes.
Przykłady
- The washing machine is leaking water onto the floor.
- I left my keys in my pocket and put them in the washing machine by mistake.
- We need a new washing machine because this one doesn’t spin properly.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- My washing machine is very old.
washing up
1/wˈɔʃɪŋ ˈʌp/
fixed phrase
washing dishes after eating
Washing the dishes.
Przykłady
- I’ll do the washing up if you dry and put everything away.
- There’s a lot of washing up after a dinner party.
- He hates washing up, so he bought a dishwasher.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- I will do the washing up.
washing-up liquid
1/wˈɔʃɪŋ ˈʌp lˈɪkwɪd/
fixed phrase
liquid soap for dishes
Liquid soap for washing dishes.
Przykłady
- We’re out of washing-up liquid, so the plates will have to wait.
- Add a few drops of washing-up liquid to the bowl.
- This washing-up liquid is gentle on your hands.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- I bought washing-up liquid.