bathe
gb/bˈeɪð/ us/bˈeɪð/
B1
Angielski
~ 9400
Znaczenia
0 znaczeń
Czasownik
B1
action
1
wash yourself or someone in water
To wash your body, or another person or animal, in water, usually in a bath or shower.
Schemat użycia:
to bathe [yourself/someone]
Częsty błąd:
Learners often confuse "bath" and "bathe". "Bath" is usually a noun ("take a bath"), while "bathe" is the verb ("bathe the baby"). In American English people often prefer "take a bath" instead of "bathe" for washing themselves.
Synonimy
wash (General word for cleaning with water; does not always mean the whole body or a bath/shower.)
|
bathe (AmE: take a bath) (In American English, people more often say "take a bath" for washing the whole body.)
Antonimy
dirty (To make something unclean, the opposite of washing it clean.)
Kolokacje
bathe a baby
|bathe the dog
|bathe regularly
|bathe before bed
|bathe daily
|bathe in warm water
Tematy
daily life
|health
|hygiene
|daily_life
|body
Przykłady
- She usually bathes the baby right after dinner.
- I like to bathe before going to bed.
- He hadn’t bathed for three days during the camping trip.
- Please bathe the dog; he rolled in the mud again.
- The nurse helped the elderly man bathe.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- I bathe every night.
- She bathes her baby in the small tub.
- He did not bathe this morning.
- We bathe the dog once a week.
- My grandmother needs help to bathe.
Czasownik
B2
action
2
swim for pleasure outdoors
(Mainly British English) To swim for fun in the sea, a river, or a lake.
Schemat użycia:
to bathe in [the sea/a river/a lake]
Częsty błąd:
Learners may think this meaning is common in all English, but in American English people usually say "swim in the ocean/river/lake" rather than "bathe".
Synonimy
swim (The most common general word; does not itself suggest natural water or pleasure, but often used that way.)
|
paddle (Suggests playing in shallow water, usually not full swimming.)
Kolokacje
bathe in the sea
|bathe in the river
|go for a bathe (BrE)
|safe bathing area
Tematy
daily life
|travel
|leisure
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Przykłady
- We used to bathe in the river every summer when we were kids.
- It’s too cold to bathe in the sea today.
- You can only bathe on this beach when the flag is green.
- They walked along the shore but decided not to bathe because of the strong currents.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- In summer, many people bathe in the sea.
- We bathed in the lake near our hotel.
- It is not safe to bathe here.
- Children are bathing in the river.
- She likes to bathe early in the morning.
Czasownik
B2
action
3
clean a wound or sore
To carefully wash a cut, sore place, or eyes with water or medicine to clean or calm it.
Schemat użycia:
to bathe [a wound/eyes/an injury]
Częsty błąd:
Learners sometimes use only "wash" for medical care. In health instructions, "bathe the wound" sounds more careful and gentle than simply "wash the wound".
Synonimy
rinse (Emphasizes quickly washing with clean liquid; less about gentle care or medical treatment.)
|
cleanse (More formal/medical; focuses on making very clean, especially to prevent infection.)
Antonimy
infect (To cause germs to enter a wound so it becomes worse, the opposite of cleaning it to protect from infection.)
Kolokacje
bathe a wound
|bathe the cut
|bathe your eyes
|bathe the area
|bathe with saline solution
Tematy
health
|medicine
|hygiene
|body
|core_vocabulary
Przykłady
- Rinse the sand out, then gently bathe the wound with clean water.
- The doctor told her to bathe her eyes with warm salty water twice a day.
- You should bathe the area with antiseptic before applying the bandage.
- She bathed his burned hand in cool water to ease the pain.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- The nurse bathed my wound.
- Please bathe the cut with clean water.
- He bathed her eyes with warm water.
- You should bathe the sore area every day.
- The doctor told me to bathe my foot in salt water.
Czasownik
C1
action
4
cover completely with light or liquid
To cover someone or something fully with light, water, or another liquid.
Schemat użycia:
[something] is bathed in [light/liquid]
Częsty błąd:
Learners sometimes say "full of light" or "covered by light". In natural English, "bathed in light" or "flooded with light" are common fixed phrases.
Synonimy
flood (Often used with "light"; suggests filling a place with a large amount of light or liquid.)
|
drench (Focuses on making something very wet; often sounds stronger or less gentle than "bathe".)
Antonimy
darken (To make darker or remove light, the opposite of covering something with light.)
Kolokacje
bathed in light
|bathed in sunlight
|bathed in moonlight
|bathed in sweat
|bathed in blood
Tematy
environment
|nature
|art
|core_vocabulary
Przykłady
- The room was bathed in warm afternoon sunlight.
- Her face was bathed in the soft glow of the screen.
- After the race, his shirt was bathed in sweat.
- At sunset the mountains were bathed in a pink light.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- The street was bathed in bright light.
- Her face was bathed in soft light.
- The garden was bathed in sunshine.
- His clothes were bathed in sweat.
- The city was bathed in golden evening light.
Czasownik
B2
action
5
soak body part in liquid
To put a part of your body in water or another liquid for some time to clean it or to help it feel better.
Schemat użycia:
to bathe [a body part] in [liquid]
Częsty błąd:
Learners may only know "soak" for this idea. For body parts, especially in health or home-care advice, "bathe your feet/hands" is common and slightly more careful in tone than "soak your feet".
Synonimy
soak (General word for keeping something in liquid; does not itself suggest care or comfort.)
|
immerse (More technical and formal; focuses on putting something fully under a liquid.)
Antonimy
dry (To remove water or liquid from something, the opposite of soaking it.)
Kolokacje
bathe your feet
|bathe your hands
|bathe in warm water
|bathe in a salt solution
Tematy
health
|hygiene
|daily life
|body
|core_vocabulary
Przykłady
- After the long hike, she bathed her feet in warm water and Epsom salts.
- You should bathe your hands in cold water to reduce the swelling.
- He bathed his tired feet in a bowl of hot, soapy water.
- The therapist asked her to bathe the joint in warm water twice a day.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- I bathed my feet in warm water.
- She bathed her hands in salt water.
- He bathed his feet after work.
- You should bathe your feet for 20 minutes.
- They bathed their tired feet in hot water.
Czasownik
C1
action
6
revel in praise or admiration
To very much enjoy praise, success, or a good feeling, as if you are inside it.
Schemat użycia:
to bathe in [praise/glory/admiration]
Częsty błąd:
Learners may try to say "enjoy the glory very much" or only use "bask in". "Bathe in glory/praise" is less common but natural, and always figurative, not about real water.
Synonimy
revel (Focuses strongly on taking great pleasure, often used in "revel in"; does not use the image of being covered in something.)
|
bask (Common in "bask in glory/praise"; similar metaphor of enjoying warm attention or success.)
Antonimy
shrink from (To avoid or pull back from attention or praise, opposite of enjoying and soaking in it.)
Kolokacje
bathe in glory
|bathe in praise
|bathe in admiration
|bathe in the attention
Tematy
emotions
|social
|communication
|core_vocabulary
Przykłady
- The team bathed in the glory of their unexpected victory.
- She stood on stage, bathing in the applause of the audience.
- For a moment, he simply bathed in the warm praise of his colleagues.
- They were clearly bathing in all the media attention.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- She bathed in the praise after her win.
- He bathed in the glory of the award.
- The actor bathed in the loud applause.
- They bathed in the attention from the press.
- He likes to bathe in other people’s admiration.
Rzeczownik
C1
action
7
short swim in sea, river, or lake
(Mainly British English) A short, fun swim in the sea, a river, or a lake.
Schemat użycia:
to have a bathe
Częsty błąd:
Learners may confuse this with the much more common noun "bath". In most situations, especially in American English, people say "go for a swim" rather than "have a bathe".
Synonimy
swim (Most common general word; not limited to natural water and not always short or for pleasure.)
|
dip (Informal; suggests a brief swim, often in cold water.)
Kolokacje
have a bathe
|go for a bathe
|a quick bathe
|safe bathing
Tematy
daily life
|travel
|leisure
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Przykłady
- Let’s have a quick bathe before dinner.
- We went for a bathe in the sea even though it was windy.
- The water looks inviting; shall we go for a bathe?
- This beach has a safe area for a bathe at low tide.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- We went for a bathe in the sea.
- Let’s have a quick bathe before lunch.
- They had a short bathe in the lake.
- She likes a cold bathe in the morning.
- After the walk, we enjoyed a bathe in the river.
Gramatyka
Forma słownikowa
bathe
IPA
GB/bˈeɪð/
US/bˈeɪð/
Sylaby i akcent
bathe (1 sylaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (bathe)
Formy wyrazu
Noun
- Base: bathe
- Plural: bathes
Verb
- Base: bathe
- 3rd Person Singular: bathes
- Present Participle: bathing
- Past: bathed
Rodzina wyrazów
Wyrażenia
bathe a wound
1/bˈeɪð ə wˈund/
fixed phrase
gently clean a wound with liquid
To carefully wash a cut or sore place with water or medicine to clean it.
Przykłady
- First bathe the wound with clean water, then cover it with a bandage.
- The nurse bathed the wound before stitching it.
bathe in glory
1/bˈeɪð ˈɪn ɡlˈɔɹi/
idiom
enjoy praise and success fully
To very much enjoy praise and success after doing something well.
Przykłady
- The players bathed in glory after winning the championship.
- She bathed in glory as the crowd chanted her name.
be bathed in
1/bˈi bˈeɪðd ˈɪn/
fixed phrase
be completely covered in something
To be completely covered in light, water, sweat, or another liquid.
Przykłady
- The old church was bathed in moonlight.
- After the run, his shirt was bathed in sweat.