capital
gb/kˈæpɪtəl/ us/kˈæpɪtəl/
A1
Angielski
~ 900
Znaczenia
0 znaczeń
Rzeczownik
A1
entity
1
Main city where government is based
The main city of a country or state where the government works.
Schemat użycia:
[capital] of [a country/region]
Częsty błąd:
Learners sometimes confuse 'capital' with 'capitol' (the building where lawmakers meet).
Synonimy
metropolis (A large, important city, not always the seat of government)
Antonimy
provincial town (A smaller town outside the main political center)
Kolokacje
capital city
|national capital
|state capital
|capital of France
Tematy
geography
|politics
|travel
|core_vocabulary
Przykłady
- Tokyo is the capital of Japan.
- Canberra became the capital of Australia in 1913.
- The capital is home to many government buildings and embassies.
- Mexico City is a bustling capital with millions of residents.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- London is the capital of England.
- Beijing is the capital of China.
- Paris is the capital of France.
Rzeczownik
B1
entity
2
Money or assets for business
Money or things you own that you use to start or grow a business.
Schemat użycia:
raise [capital] for [a business/project]
Częsty błąd:
Learners may confuse 'capital' (money) with 'capitol' or 'capital' meaning 'city'. Context is key.
Synonimy
funds (General term for money available for a purpose)
Antonimy
debt (Money owed, as opposed to money owned for investment)
Kolokacje
venture capital
|working capital
|investment capital
|raise capital
Tematy
business
|finance
|core_vocabulary
Przykłady
- The company raised capital to expand its operations.
- You need significant capital to open a factory.
- Venture capital firms invest in startups with high growth potential.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- We need more capital to start the shop.
- They have enough capital to buy new machines.
- He used his capital to open a café.
Rzeczownik
A2
entity
3
Uppercase letter in writing
A big letter used at the start of names, sentences, etc.
Częsty błąd:
Learners sometimes confuse 'capital' (uppercase letter) with 'capitol' or other meanings of 'capital'.
Synonimy
uppercase letter (Technical term for a large form letter)
Antonimy
lowercase letter (The smaller form of a letter)
Kolokacje
capital letter
|capital A
|write in capitals
Tematy
language
|writing
|communication
|education
|core_vocabulary
Przykłady
- Please write your name in capital letters.
- 'London' starts with a capital L.
- The document should be typed entirely in capitals.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- My name starts with a capital M.
- We use a capital at the start of a sentence.
- Write 'Tom' with a capital T.
adjective
formal
C1
property
4
Excellent; first-rate quality
Very good; excellent.
Synonimy
excellent (General term for very good quality)
Antonimy
poor (Low in quality)
Kolokacje
a capital idea
|capital performance
Tematy
quality
|core_vocabulary
Przykłady
- That was a capital suggestion you made.
- We had a capital time at the party.
- Her performance in the play was simply capital.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- This is a capital idea!
- We had a capital day at the park.
- He did a capital job on the project.
adjective
formal
B2
property
5
Punishable by death
A crime that can be punished by death.
Synonimy
death-penalty-related (Specifically linked to crimes punishable by death)
Antonimy
non-capital offense (A crime not punishable by death)
Kolokacje
capital punishment
|capital crime
Tematy
law
|politics
|core_vocabulary
Przykłady
- Murder is considered a capital offense in some states.
- He was tried for a capital crime and found guilty.
- Capital punishment remains controversial worldwide.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- Murder is a capital crime in that country.
- Some people do not agree with capital punishment.
- He was guilty of a capital offense.
Gramatyka
Forma słownikowa
capital
IPA
GB/kˈæpɪtəl/
US/kˈæpɪtəl/
Sylaby i akcent
cap - it - al (3 sylaby)
Stress on 1st syllable (cap)
Formy wyrazu
Adjective
- Base: capital
Noun
- Base: capital
- Plural: capital, capitals
Rodzina wyrazów
Forms
capitals
noun
Core family
capitalize
verb B2
Related words
Negative and opposite forms
lowercase
adjective
Wyrażenia
capital city
1/kˈæpɪtəl sˈɪti/
fixed phrase
Main city of a country or state government
The main city where the government of a country or state works.
Przykłady
- Ottawa is the capital city of Canada.
- The capital city attracts many tourists each year.
raise capital
1/ɹˈeɪz kˈæpɪtəl/
fixed phrase
Get money to start or grow business/project
To get money to start or grow a business or project, often from investors or banks.
Przykłady
- They plan to raise capital through a public offering.
- The nonprofit raised capital from generous donors.
working capital
1/wˈɚkɪŋ kˈæpɪtəl/
fixed phrase
technical
Money available for daily business use
Money that a business can use for its daily work after paying what it owes.
Przykłady
- The company improved its working capital by reducing expenses.
- Working capital is essential for keeping operations running smoothly.
capital punishment
1/kˈæpɪtəl pˈʌnɪʃmənt/
fixed phrase
formal
Death penalty as legal punishment
When the law says a person must die as punishment for a serious crime.
Przykłady
- Many countries have abolished capital punishment.
- The case reignited debate over the use of capital punishment.
- The debate over capital punishment remains highly emotional.
- He is strongly opposed to capital punishment on moral grounds.
venture capital
1/vˈɛnt͡ʃɚ kˈæpɪtəl/
fixed phrase
technical
High-risk startup funding
Money invested in new businesses that may grow quickly but could fail.
Przykłady
- The startup secured venture capital from several firms.
- Venture capital is essential for many tech startups.
- Venture capital can help small companies grow quickly.
- He works for a firm specializing in venture capital.