Angielski

child

gb/t͡ʃˈaɪld/ us/t͡ʃˈaɪld/
A1 Angielski
~ 200
Znaczenia
0 znaczeń
Rzeczownik A1 entity
1

A young person under puberty

A young boy or girl who is not yet an adult.

Schemat użycia: [a/an/the] child
Częsty błąd:
Learners sometimes confuse 'child' with 'children'. 'Child' is singular, 'children' is plural.
Synonimy
kid (Informal, more casual than 'child'.)
Antonimy
adult (Refers to a fully grown person; opposite in age stage.)
Kolokacje
small child |young child |care for a child |child development |child protection
Tematy
family |daily life |age |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Przykłady
  • The child played happily in the park.
  • Every child deserves a good education.
  • She read a bedtime story to her child.
  • The doctor specializes in treating sick children.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • The child is in the garden.
  • That child is my sister's son.
  • A child needs food and love.
  • The child is five years old.
Rzeczownik A2 entity
2

A son or daughter

Someone's son or daughter, no matter how old they are.

Schemat użycia: [someone's] child
Częsty błąd:
Some learners think 'child' always means young person; it can also mean an adult son or daughter.
Synonimy
offspring (More formal and less common in everyday speech.)
Antonimy
parent (Refers to the one who raises or gives birth, opposite role in family.)
Kolokacje
only child |biological child |adopted child |raise a child
Tematy
family |relationships |core_vocabulary
Przykłady
  • She has three children, all grown up now.
  • They adopted a child from overseas.
  • He is the only child in his family.
  • Their eldest child just started university.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • I am the only child in my family.
  • Her child is in high school.
  • They have a new child.
  • My parents have two children.
Rzeczownik B2 entity
3

Person shaped by a context or era

A person whose ideas or behavior are shaped by their time, place, or situation.

Schemat użycia: a child of [time/place]
Częsty błąd:
Learners may think this is literal; it is metaphorical and does not mean young person.
Synonimy
product (Metaphorical use meaning result of conditions, not literal offspring.)
Kolokacje
child of the 80s |child of nature
Tematy
culture |history |core_vocabulary
Przykłady
  • He is truly a child of the digital age.
  • As a child of the city, she loves busy streets.
  • They called her a child of fortune.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • She is a child of the 1990s.
  • He is a child of the countryside.
  • I am a child of this town.
Gramatyka
Forma słownikowa
child
IPA
GB/t͡ʃˈaɪld/
US/t͡ʃˈaɪld/
Sylaby i akcent
child (1 sylaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (child)
Formy wyrazu
Noun
  • Base: child
  • Plural: children
Rodzina wyrazów
Forms
children noun
Core family
childhood noun A2 childish adjective B1 childlike adjective B2
Related words
childcare noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
childless adjective B2
Advanced or less common
childishly adverb B2 childishness noun B2
Wyrażenia

child's play

1
/t͡ʃˈaɪldz plˈeɪ/
idiom

Something very easy to do

Something that is very easy to do.

Przykłady
  • Fixing the bike was child's play for him.
  • For her, solving the puzzle was child's play.

like a child in a candy store

1
/lˈaɪk ə t͡ʃˈaɪld ˈɪn ə kˈændi stˈɔɹ/
idiom informal

Overly excited by many options

Very excited when there are many things to choose from.

Przykłady
  • He was like a child in a candy store at the tech fair.
  • When she saw all the dresses, she felt like a child in a candy store.

only child

1
/ˈoʊnli t͡ʃˈaɪld/
fixed phrase

A person without siblings

Someone who has no brothers or sisters.

Przykłady
  • She grew up as an only child and often played alone.
  • Being an only child can be lonely for some people.

with child

1
/wˈɪθ t͡ʃˈaɪld/
fixed phrase formal

Pregnant with a baby

To be pregnant and expecting a baby.

Przykłady
  • She announced that she was with child.
  • In the story, the queen was with child when the war began.

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