Angielski

compensation

gb/kˌɑmpənsˈeɪʃən/ us/kˌɑmpənsˈeɪʃən/
B1 Angielski
~ 2600
Znaczenia
0 znaczeń
Rzeczownik B1 entity
1

payment for loss or damage

Money or something else given to a person because they have been hurt or lost something.

Schemat użycia: [someone] receives compensation for [something]
Częsty błąd:
Learners sometimes confuse 'compensation' with 'salary'. Salary is regular payment for work; compensation in this sense is a one-time payment for loss or injury.
Synonimy
reimbursement (Focuses on repaying expenses rather than broader losses.) | reparation (More formal; often used in legal or historical contexts.)
Antonimy
penalty (A payment made as punishment rather than as recompense.)
Kolokacje
receive compensation |seek compensation |full compensation |financial compensation |offer compensation
Tematy
business |law |employment |finance |health
Przykłady
  • The company offered generous compensation to the injured worker.
  • She received compensation for the damage to her car.
  • Victims of the accident are entitled to financial compensation.
  • The airline gave passengers full compensation after the flight was canceled.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • He got compensation after the accident.
  • The store gave me compensation for the broken phone.
  • She asked for compensation when her bag was lost.
  • They will give you compensation if your flight is late.
Rzeczownik B2 entity
2

pay and benefits for work

The money and other things like health care that a worker gets for doing a job.

Schemat użycia: [someone]'s compensation includes [something]
Częsty błąd:
Learners may think 'compensation' only means pay for damage; in work contexts, it refers to salary plus benefits.
Synonimy
remuneration (More formal; often used in business and legal contexts.)
Antonimy
volunteer work (Work done without any form of payment or benefits.)
Kolokacje
annual compensation |compensation package |executive compensation |competitive compensation
Tematy
employment |business |work |finance
Przykłady
  • Her annual compensation includes a bonus and stock options.
  • The company offers competitive compensation to attract top talent.
  • Executive compensation has risen sharply in recent years.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • My compensation includes a car and health insurance.
  • He has a good compensation package at his new job.
  • They offer high compensation to skilled workers.
Rzeczownik B2 action
3

balancing one thing with another

An action that balances or makes up for something bad or missing.

Synonimy
counterbalance (Emphasizes creating balance between two opposing forces.)
Antonimy
imbalance (A lack of balance or equality between parts.)
Kolokacje
as a form of compensation |compensation mechanism
Tematy
psychology |science |core_vocabulary
Przykłady
  • He worked overtime as compensation for his earlier absence.
  • Extra training was provided as a form of compensation for missed classes.
  • In psychology, overachievement can be a form of compensation for low self-esteem.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • She studied more as compensation for missing class.
  • He gave extra help as compensation for his mistake.
  • They added free drinks as compensation for the delay.
Gramatyka
Forma słownikowa
compensation
IPA
GB/kˌɑmpənsˈeɪʃən/
US/kˌɑmpənsˈeɪʃən/
Sylaby i akcent
com - pens - a - tion (4 sylaby)
Stress on 3rd syllable (a)
Formy wyrazu
Noun
  • Base: compensation
  • Plural: compensation, compensations
Rodzina wyrazów
Forms
compensations noun
Core family
compensate verb B1
Related words
compensatory adjective overcompensation noun
Wyrażenia

compensation package

1
/kˌɑmpənsˈeɪʃən pˈækɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

total pay and benefits offered

All the money and other benefits a worker gets from their job.

Przykłady
  • The job comes with an excellent compensation package including health insurance and a pension plan.
  • They improved the compensation package to attract better candidates.

in compensation for

1
/ˈɪn kˌɑmpənsˈeɪʃən fɚ/
fixed phrase

given because of loss/damage

Given to make up for something bad that happened.

Przykłady
  • They offered him extra vacation days in compensation for the overtime he worked.
  • She received free tickets in compensation for the poor service.

seek compensation

1
/sˈik kˌɑmpənsˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

try to get payment for harm/loss

To ask for money or something else because you were hurt or lost something.

Przykłady
  • She decided to seek compensation after the accident.
  • Customers are seeking compensation from the airline over delays.

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