curse
gb/kˈɚs/ us/kˈɚs/
B1
Angielski
~ 1300
Znaczenia
0 znaczeń
Czasownik
B1
action
1
Say offensive or obscene words
To say bad or rude words when you are angry or upset.
Schemat użycia:
to curse [someone/something]
Częsty błąd:
Learners sometimes confuse 'curse' with 'cuss'. 'Cuss' is informal and mostly American; 'curse' is more general.
Synonimy
swear (Commonly used for speaking offensive or impolite words; often interchangeable.)
Antonimy
praise (Expressing approval or admiration instead of offensive language.)
Kolokacje
curse loudly
|curse under breath
|curse at someone
Tematy
emotions
|communication
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Przykłady
- He cursed loudly when he dropped his phone.
- She cursed under her breath as she walked away.
- The driver cursed at the car that cut him off.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- He cursed when he lost the game.
- She cursed at the bad driver.
- I heard him curse in the shop.
Czasownik
B2
action
2
Invoke supernatural harm on someone
To ask magic or a god to bring bad luck or harm to someone.
Schemat użycia:
to curse [someone/something]
Częsty błąd:
Some learners confuse this meaning with simply saying bad words; here it means using magic or supernatural power.
Synonimy
hex (Specifically refers to casting a spell for harm; more informal or folkloric.)
Antonimy
bless (To call upon divine favor instead of harm.)
Kolokacje
curse an enemy
|curse the land
|curse forever
Tematy
supernatural
|beliefs
|religion
|core_vocabulary
Przykłady
- The witch cursed the prince to live as a frog.
- They believed the old man had cursed their farm.
- She cursed the thief who stole her necklace.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- The witch cursed the king.
- He cursed the house with bad luck.
- They think she cursed the village.
Rzeczownik
B1
entity
3
Offensive word or phrase
A bad or rude word that people say when they are angry or upset.
Synonimy
swear word (Most common informal term for an offensive word.)
Antonimy
compliment (A polite expression showing approval instead of offense.)
Kolokacje
shout curses
|mutter curses
|string of curses
Tematy
communication
|core_vocabulary
Przykłady
- He shouted curses at the referee.
- She muttered a curse as she left the room.
- The air was filled with curses and angry shouts.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- He said a curse when he was angry.
- She spoke a curse quietly.
- They shouted curses at each other.
Rzeczownik
B2
entity
4
Magical spell causing harm
Magic words that bring bad luck or harm to someone.
Synonimy
hex (A magical spell causing harm; more informal or folkloric.)
Antonimy
blessing (A magical or divine act giving good fortune instead of harm.)
Kolokacje
ancient curse
|break a curse
|lift a curse
Tematy
supernatural
|beliefs
|religion
|core_vocabulary
Przykłady
- The ancient curse was said to haunt the tomb.
- Only true love could break the curse.
- The hero's quest was to lift the curse from the kingdom.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- The old curse hurt the town.
- He tried to break the curse.
- They feared the witch's curse.
Rzeczownik
B2
entity
5
Source of lasting trouble or harm
Something that brings a lot of problems for a long time.
Synonimy
plague (Something that continually causes trouble; often metaphorical.)
Antonimy
blessing (Something that brings happiness instead of trouble.)
Kolokacje
curse of poverty
|be a curse to someone
Tematy
problems
|core_vocabulary
Przykłady
- Illiteracy is the curse of many rural areas.
- For some athletes, fame can be a curse.
- The disease became a curse for the entire community.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- Poverty is a curse for many people.
- Fame can be a curse.
- The war was a curse for the country.
Gramatyka
Forma słownikowa
curse
IPA
GB/kˈɚs/
US/kˈɚs/
Sylaby i akcent
curse (1 sylaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (curse)
Formy wyrazu
Noun
- Base: curse
- Plural: curses
Verb
- Base: curse
- 3rd Person Singular: curses
- Present Participle: cursing
- Past: cursed
Rodzina wyrazów
Forms
curses
noun
cursing
verb
cursed
verb
Wyrażenia
a blessing and a curse
1/ə blˈɛsɪŋ ˈænd ə kˈɚs/
idiom
Has good and bad effects together
Something that is good in some ways but bad in other ways.
Przykłady
- Fame is both a blessing and a curse for many celebrities.
- Technology can be a blessing and a curse for society.
break the curse
1/bɹˈeɪk ðə kˈɚs/
fixed phrase
End magical or lasting harm
To stop a magic spell or long-lasting problem from causing more harm.
Przykłady
- The hero set out to break the curse on the castle.
- Scientists hope to break the curse of this deadly disease.
curse like a sailor
1/kˈɚs lˈaɪk ə sˈeɪlɚ/
idiom
informal
Use many bad words often and strongly
To say many rude words very often and strongly.
Przykłady
- He curses like a sailor when he's playing video games.
- Don't mind her—she curses like a sailor when she's stressed.
put a curse on [someone]
1/pˈʊt ə kˈɚs ˈɔn sˈʌmwˌʌn/
fixed phrase
Use magic to harm someone
To say magic words to make something bad happen to someone.
Przykłady
- The villagers believed the woman had put a curse on their crops.
- He claimed his rival had put a curse on him.
under a curse
1/ˈʌndɚ ə kˈɚs/
fixed phrase
Affected by magic or lasting harm
Being controlled by magic or suffering from a long-lasting problem.
Przykłady
- The town seemed to be under a curse after years of disaster.
- She felt her family was under a curse.