Angielski

damp

gb/dˈæmp/ us/dˈæmp/
A2 Angielski
~ 4400
Znaczenia
0 znaczeń
adjective A2 property
1

slightly wet or moist

A little bit wet, usually in a way you do not like.

Schemat użycia: [something] is damp
Częsty błąd:
Learners sometimes confuse 'damp' with 'humid'. 'Damp' refers to something that is physically a little wet, while 'humid' refers to moisture in the air.
Synonimy
moist (Similar meaning but can have a more neutral or even positive connotation.)
Antonimy
dry (Describes the absence of moisture.)
Kolokacje
damp clothes |damp ground |damp towel |damp air |slightly damp
Tematy
daily life |weather |home |daily_life |housing
Przykłady
  • The grass was still damp from the morning dew.
  • I hung my shirt outside, but it’s still damp.
  • The walls feel damp after the heavy rain.
  • Her hair was damp from the drizzle.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • The towel is damp.
  • My shoes are damp from the rain.
  • The floor is damp after cleaning.
  • His shirt is damp with sweat.
Rzeczownik B1 entity
2

slight moisture on a surface

A small amount of wetness that makes something feel bad or smell bad.

Schemat użycia: the damp in [something]
Częsty błąd:
Learners may confuse 'damp' (noun) with 'humidity'. Humidity refers to moisture in the air, not in walls or objects.
Synonimy
moisture (More general; can refer to any amount of water present.)
Antonimy
dryness (The state of being free from moisture.)
Kolokacje
smell of damp |signs of damp |patch of damp
Tematy
home |weather |daily_life |housing
Przykłady
  • There’s a patch of damp on the wall.
  • The basement smells of damp.
  • The books were ruined by damp.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • There is damp on the wall.
  • The room smells of damp.
  • Damp can damage clothes.
Czasownik B1 action
3

make something slightly wet

To make something a little wet.

Schemat użycia: to damp [something]
Synonimy
moisten (Often used for more deliberate or gentle action, especially in cooking or cleaning.)
Antonimy
dry (To remove moisture from something.)
Kolokacje
damp a cloth |damp the sponge
Tematy
daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Przykłady
  • She damped the cloth before wiping the table.
  • Damp the soil before planting the seeds.
  • He damped his hair to style it.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • Damp the towel before cleaning.
  • I damp my hands before touching the paper.
  • Damp the sponge with water.
Czasownik B2 action
4

reduce intensity or strength

To make something weaker or less active.

Schemat użycia: to damp [something] down
Synonimy
diminish (General term for making something smaller or weaker.)
Antonimy
intensify (To make stronger or more powerful.)
Kolokacje
damp enthusiasm |damp noise |damp vibration
Tematy
emotions |physics |core_vocabulary |work
Przykłady
  • The rain damped our excitement for the picnic.
  • Thick curtains help to damp noise from outside.
  • The shock absorbers damp vibrations.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • The bad news damped her smile.
  • Soft walls damp sound in the room.
  • Rain can damp a fire.
Gramatyka
Forma słownikowa
damp
IPA
GB/dˈæmp/
US/dˈæmp/
Sylaby i akcent
damp (1 sylaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (damp)
Formy wyrazu
Adjective
  • Base: damp
  • Comparative: damper
  • Superlative: dampest
Noun
  • Base: damp
  • Plural: damp
Verb
  • Base: damp
  • 3rd Person Singular: damps
  • Present Participle: damping
  • Past: damped
Rodzina wyrazów
Forms
damps verb damping verb damped verb damper adjective dampest adjective
Core family
dampen verb B2 dampness noun
Related words
dampish adjective damply adverb C1
Advanced or less common
dampener noun
Wyrażenia

damp down

1
/dˈæmp dˈaʊn/
phrasal verb

reduce intensity or activity

To make something less strong or active.

Przykłady
  • The teacher tried to damp down the argument before it got worse.
  • Extra insulation will help to damp down the noise from the street.

damp squib

1
/dˈæmp skwɪb/
idiom informal

event that is disappointing or ineffective

Something that is not as good or exciting as expected.

Przykłady
  • The party was a bit of a damp squib after all the hype.
  • His performance turned out to be a damp squib.

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