discourage
gb/dɪskˈɚɪd͡ʒ/ us/dɪskˈɚɪd͡ʒ/
B1
Angielski
~ 4700
Znaczenia
0 znaczeń
Czasownik
B1
action
1
Make someone less willing
To make someone not want to do something anymore, usually by talking about problems or bad results.
Schemat użycia:
to discourage [someone] from [doing something]
Częsty błąd:
Learners sometimes confuse 'discourage' with 'prevent'. 'Discourage' means to make someone less willing, not to completely stop them.
Synonimy
deter (Often used in more formal or official contexts, especially for preventing actions through fear or difficulty.)
Antonimy
encourage (Means to give someone support or confidence to do something, which is the opposite of discouraging.)
Kolokacje
actively discourage
|strongly discourage
|discourage someone from
|discourage bad behavior
|discourage participation
Tematy
emotions
|communication
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Przykłady
- Her teacher tried to discourage her from quitting the course.
- High taxes can discourage investment in new businesses.
- Negative comments may discourage people from sharing their ideas.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- My friend discouraged me from going to the party.
- The bad weather discouraged us from going outside.
- He discouraged his son from playing video games all day.
Czasownik
B1
action
2
Reduce confidence or enthusiasm
To make someone feel less sure or excited about something.
Schemat użycia:
to discourage [someone]
Częsty błąd:
Some learners use 'discourage' in this sense with 'from', but here it is often used without it when referring to feelings.
Synonimy
demoralize (Stronger emotional impact, often implying a deep loss of spirit or morale.)
Antonimy
motivate (Means to inspire someone to act with energy and purpose, which is the opposite of discouraging them.)
Kolokacje
easily discouraged
|feel discouraged
|become discouraged
|get discouraged
Tematy
emotions
|psychology
|communication
|core_vocabulary
Przykłady
- Repeated failures can discourage even the most determined person.
- She was discouraged by the lack of progress.
- Criticism from his peers discouraged him.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- She felt discouraged after she failed the test.
- Don't be discouraged by one mistake.
- He was discouraged when nobody liked his idea.
Gramatyka
Forma słownikowa
discourage
IPA
GB/dɪskˈɚɪd͡ʒ/
US/dɪskˈɚɪd͡ʒ/
Sylaby i akcent
dis - cour - age (3 sylaby)
Stress on 2nd syllable (cour)
Formy wyrazu
Verb
- Base: discourage
- 3rd Person Singular: discourages
- Present Participle: discouraging
- Past: discouraged
Rodzina wyrazów
Forms
discourages
verb
discouraging
verb
discouraged
verb
Core family
discouragement
noun
Negative and opposite forms
encourage
verb A2
Related words
Advanced or less common
discouragingly
adverb
Wyrażenia
discourage someone from doing something
1/dɪskˈɚɪd͡ʒ sˈʌmwˌʌn fɹˈʌm dˈuɪŋ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
Persuade against doing something
To talk or act so that a person does not want to do something anymore.
Przykłady
- The coach discouraged him from playing while injured.
- They discouraged us from investing in that company.