Angielski

disillusion

gb/dˌɪsɪlˈuʒən/ us/dˌɪsɪlˈuʒən/
C1 Angielski
Znaczenia
0 znaczeń
Czasownik C1 action
1

make someone lose faith

to make someone stop believing in something because they learn the truth

Schemat użycia: disillusion [someone] (about [something])
Częsty błąd:
Learners often use it intransitively (e.g., “I disillusion”)—it is usually transitive (“It disillusioned me”) or used as “be disillusioned.”
Synonimy
disenchant (Slightly more literary; emphasizes loss of charm or magic.) | discourage (Weaker; focuses on reducing confidence rather than exposing a false belief.) | disappoint (More general; does not always involve losing an illusion or ideal.)
Antonimy
inspire (Gives someone hope or strong positive belief.) | reassure (Restores confidence rather than taking it away.)
Kolokacje
disillusion voters |disillusion young people |disillusion a generation |disillusion the public |disillusion someone about politics |disillusion someone about marriage |disillusion someone about the job |be disillusioned with the system |be disillusioned by corruption |deeply disillusioned
Tematy
emotions |relationships |politics |work |beliefs
Przykłady
  • The scandal disillusioned many longtime supporters of the party.
  • Working in the industry quickly disillusioned her about how fair the system was.
  • He had been idealistic at first, but the constant delays disillusioned him.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • The news disillusioned me.
  • The job disillusioned him about the company.
Rzeczownik formal C2 state
2

state of lost illusions

the feeling of no longer believing in something you admired

Schemat użycia: disillusion (with [someone/something])
Częsty błąd:
In modern English, the noun 'disillusion' is much less common than 'disillusionment' for this meaning.
Synonimy
disenchantment (Slightly more literary; emphasizes the loss of charm/idealism.) | disillusionment (Much more common noun for the same idea.)
Antonimy
idealism (Belief in high ideals rather than harsh reality.) | faith (Strong trust or belief in someone or something.)
Kolokacje
a sense of disillusion |widespread disillusion |public disillusion |political disillusion |deep disillusion |growing disillusion
Tematy
emotions |beliefs
Przykłady
  • After years of promises, there was a growing disillusion with local leaders.
  • Her early excitement turned into disillusion when she saw how the organization operated.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • Many people felt disillusion after the election.
Gramatyka
Forma słownikowa
disillusion
IPA
GB/dˌɪsɪlˈuʒən/
US/dˌɪsɪlˈuʒən/
Sylaby i akcent
dis - il - lu - sion (4 sylaby)
Stress on 3rd syllable (lu)
Formy wyrazu
Verb
  • Base: disillusion
  • 3rd Person Singular: disillusions
  • Present Participle: disillusioning
  • Past: disillusioned
Rodzina wyrazów
Forms
disillusions verb disillusioning verb disillusioned verb
Core family
disillusionment noun C1
Related words
illusion noun B2 illusory adjective
Advanced or less common
illusionist noun
Wyrażenia

be disillusioned about [something]

1
/bˈi dˌɪsɪlˈuʒənd əbˈaʊt sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

lose optimistic beliefs about topic

to stop having hopeful ideas about something

Przykłady
  • After a few months, she was disillusioned about the chances of quick reform.
  • He’s increasingly disillusioned about dating apps.
  • They became disillusioned about how much progress could be made.

be disillusioned by [something]

1
/bˈi dˌɪsɪlˈuʒənd bˈaɪ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

lose faith because of cause

to lose belief because something happened

Przykłady
  • He was disillusioned by what he saw during his first weeks on the job.
  • They were disillusioned by the leader’s sudden change of position.
  • I was disillusioned by how little support new staff received.

be disillusioned with [someone/something]

1
/bˈi dˌɪsɪlˈuʒənd wˈɪθ sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

no longer support or admire

to stop believing in or admiring someone or something

Przykłady
  • She became disillusioned with the company after repeated layoffs.
  • Many voters are disillusioned with mainstream politics.
  • He’s disillusioned with his old friends and rarely sees them now.

become disillusioned

1
/bɪkˈʌm dˌɪsɪlˈuʒənd/
fixed phrase

start to lose faith

to start to feel disappointed and stop believing

Przykłady
  • She became disillusioned after realizing how little her work mattered to management.
  • Many graduates become disillusioned in their first year of work.
  • He became disillusioned with the project when the funding was cut.

disillusion [someone] about [something]

1
/dˌɪsɪlˈuʒən sˈʌmwˌʌn əbˈaʊt sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

make someone see reality

to make someone realize the truth about something

Przykłady
  • The internship disillusioned him about the glamour of the industry.
  • Nothing could disillusion her about her coach’s integrity.
  • Talking to residents disillusioned the journalist about the official story.

disillusion [someone] as to [something]

1
/dˌɪsɪlˈuʒən sˈʌmwˌʌn ˈæz tə sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase formal

correct mistaken belief about topic

to make someone understand the truth about something (formal)

Przykłady
  • The report disillusioned investors as to the company’s short-term prospects.
  • Experience soon disillusioned him as to how quickly things would change.

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