Angielski

disorganize

gb/dɪsˈɔɹɡənˌaɪz/ us/dɪsˈɔɹɡənˌaɪz/
C1 Angielski
Znaczenia
0 znaczeń
Czasownik C1 action
1

make something messy or untidy

To make something not neat or ordered.

Schemat użycia: disorganize [something]
Częsty błąd:
Learners may use *unorganize* (uncommon) instead of *disorganize*, or confuse the US spelling *disorganize* with UK *disorganise*.
Synonimy
mess up (More informal and common in speech.) | disarrange (Often used for moving things out of place (e.g., hair, furniture).) | throw into disorder (Emphasizes a sudden change from order to disorder.)
Antonimy
organize (Put things into a clear, ordered arrangement.) | tidy (Make a place neat and clean.)
Kolokacje
disorganize a room |disorganize a desk |disorganize a closet |disorganize papers |disorganize files |disorganize a bookshelf |disorganize a workspace |disorganize the contents |disorganize a pile of documents |disorganize the drawers
Tematy
daily_life |home |objects
Przykłady
  • The movers disorganized the boxes, and we couldn’t find anything for days.
  • Please don’t disorganize the files—those folders are in a specific order.
  • The kids disorganized the living room while I was on a call.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • I disorganized my desk by accident.
  • Don’t disorganize the papers.
Czasownik C1 action
2

disrupt an organized system or plan

To damage how well something is planned or arranged.

Schemat użycia: disorganize [a process/system/organization]
Częsty błąd:
Learners may choose *disorganize* when they mean *delay* or *interrupt*; *disorganize* focuses on harming structure or coordination, not just stopping temporarily.
Synonimy
disrupt (More general; can be temporary without implying lasting disorder.) | undermine (Suggests weakening from within or over time.) | throw off (Often refers to making a plan or schedule go wrong.)
Antonimy
coordinate (Arrange people or parts to work together effectively.) | streamline (Make a system simpler and more efficient.)
Kolokacje
disorganize a schedule |disorganize a workflow |disorganize operations |disorganize a team |disorganize an organization |disorganize a supply chain |disorganize a campaign |disorganize the system |disorganize the routine |disorganize production
Tematy
work |business |planning |government
Przykłady
  • The sudden resignation disorganized the department and slowed decision-making.
  • Frequent last-minute changes disorganized the project and frustrated the team.
  • The cyberattack disorganized the company’s operations for weeks.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • The change disorganized our plan.
Czasownik formal C2 process
3

make someone confused and unfocused

To make someone feel confused and unable to think clearly.

Schemat użycia: disorganize [someone]
Częsty błąd:
This use is less common in everyday speech; learners often prefer *confuse* or *upset*.
Synonimy
confuse (More common; focuses on not understanding.) | unsettle (Emphasizes emotional disturbance.) | destabilize (More technical; suggests loss of stability or control.)
Antonimy
compose (Help someone become calm and controlled again.) | steady (Make someone more stable and focused.)
Kolokacje
emotionally disorganize someone |temporarily disorganize someone |disorganize a patient |disorganize thinking |disorganize behavior |disorganize attention
Tematy
emotions |health |psychology
Przykłady
  • The unexpected news disorganized him, and he struggled to finish his presentation.
  • Lack of sleep can disorganize your thinking and make simple tasks feel difficult.
  • The loud interruptions disorganized her concentration during the exam.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • The noise disorganized my thinking.
Gramatyka
Forma słownikowa
disorganize
IPA
GB/dɪsˈɔɹɡənˌaɪz/
US/dɪsˈɔɹɡənˌaɪz/
Sylaby i akcent
dis - or - gan - ize (4 sylaby)
Stress on 2nd syllable (or)
Formy wyrazu
Verb
  • Base: disorganize
  • 3rd Person Singular: disorganizes
  • Present Participle: disorganizing
  • Past: disorganized
Rodzina wyrazów
Forms
disorganizes verb disorganizing verb disorganized verb
Core family
disorganization noun organize verb A2 organization noun A2 organized adjective
Related words
organizer noun B1 organizational adjective B2 reorganize verb B2
Negative and opposite forms
unorganized adjective
Advanced or less common
organizationally adverb
Wyrażenia

Brak jeszcze powiązanych wyrażeń dla tego hasła.

Witamy ponownie!

Zaloguj się, aby kontynuować

Brak konta? Zarejestruj się