Angielski

distinction

gb/dɪstˈɪŋkʃən/ us/dɪstˈɪŋkʃən/
B2 Angielski
~ 2000
Znaczenia
0 znaczeń
Rzeczownik B2 relation
1

A difference between things

A clear way in which people, things, or ideas are not the same.

Schemat użycia: a distinction between [thing1] and [thing2]
Częsty błąd:
Learners sometimes confuse 'distinction' with 'decision'; remember it refers to difference, not choice.
Synonimy
difference (The most general term for when two or more things are not the same; 'distinction' often implies a more precise or significant difference.)
Antonimy
similarity (Refers to things being alike, the opposite of highlighting differences.)
Kolokacje
make a distinction |draw a distinction |clear distinction |important distinction |sharp distinction
Tematy
comparison |language |thinking |communication |education |core_vocabulary
Przykłady
  • There's a clear distinction between fact and opinion.
  • The law makes no distinction between adults and minors in this case.
  • She failed to draw a distinction between the two concepts.
  • We should be careful to maintain a distinction between work and personal life.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • There is a big distinction between cats and dogs.
  • I see a clear distinction between coffee and tea.
  • The teacher made a distinction between good and bad answers.
  • We must keep a distinction between day and night work.
Rzeczownik B2 entity
2

An honor or award

A special honor or award given to someone for doing something very well.

Schemat użycia: [someone] wins/receives/earns a distinction
Częsty błąd:
Learners may think 'distinction' here means difference; in this sense, it means an award or honor.
Synonimy
honor (A broad term for recognition or respect; 'distinction' often implies formal or official recognition.)
Antonimy
disgrace (The opposite of receiving respect or honor; public shame.)
Kolokacje
win a distinction |earn a distinction |graduate with distinction |receive a distinction
Tematy
education |achievement |work |core_vocabulary
Przykłady
  • She graduated with distinction in mathematics.
  • He was awarded the highest distinction for his service.
  • Winning the prize was a great distinction for the young scientist.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • He finished school with distinction.
  • She won a distinction in art.
  • They gave him a distinction for his work.
Rzeczownik C1 property
3

A special quality or feature

A special quality that makes someone or something better or different from others.

Schemat użycia: the distinction of [doing something]
Synonimy
excellence (A high standard of quality; 'distinction' emphasizes uniqueness as well as quality.)
Antonimy
mediocrity (The state of being average and lacking special qualities.)
Kolokacje
have the distinction of |with the distinction of
Tematy
characteristics |evaluation |communication |core_vocabulary
Przykłady
  • She has the distinction of being the first woman to win the award.
  • The city has the distinction of hosting the oldest marathon in the country.
  • He spoke with the distinction of an experienced leader.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • She has the distinction of being the first woman here.
  • This town has the distinction of being very old.
  • He has the distinction of speaking three languages.
Gramatyka
Forma słownikowa
distinction
IPA
GB/dɪstˈɪŋkʃən/
US/dɪstˈɪŋkʃən/
Sylaby i akcent
dis - tinc - tion (3 sylaby)
Stress on 2nd syllable (tinc)
Formy wyrazu
Noun
  • Base: distinction
  • Plural: distinction, distinctions
Rodzina wyrazów
Forms
distinctions noun
Core family
distinct adjective B2 distinguish verb B1 distinctive adjective B2 distinctly adverb B1
Related words
distinguishable adjective distinguished adjective
Negative and opposite forms
indistinct adjective C1 indistinguishable adjective undistinguished adjective
Advanced or less common
distinctiveness noun
Wyrażenia

draw a distinction

1
/dɹˈɔ ə dɪstˈɪŋkʃən/
fixed phrase

Emphasize a difference

To clearly talk about how two things are different.

Przykłady
  • The author draws a sharp distinction between justice and revenge.
  • We must draw a distinction between mistakes and deliberate wrongdoing.

graduate with distinction

1
/ɡɹˈæd͡ʒuɪt wˈɪθ dɪstˈɪŋkʃən/
fixed phrase

Finish studies with honors

To finish school or university with very high grades or honors.

Przykłady
  • She graduated with distinction from Harvard University.
  • Only the top 5% of students graduate with distinction.

make a distinction

1
/mˈeɪk ə dɪstˈɪŋkʃən/
fixed phrase

Show how things differ

To show or say clearly how two things are not the same.

Przykłady
  • It's important to make a distinction between criticism and insult.
  • The report makes a clear distinction between fact and speculation.

Witamy ponownie!

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