Angielski

diverge

gb/dɪvˈɚd͡ʒ/ us/dɪvˈɚd͡ʒ/
B2 Angielski
Znaczenia
0 znaczeń
Czasownik formal B2 state
1

become different; not agree

If two things diverge, they become different and do not match.

Schemat użycia: [things/people] diverge (on/in [topic])
Częsty błąd:
Don’t use *diverge* to mean simply “change”; it implies becoming different from something else.
Synonimy
differ (More general and less formal.) | vary (Often about degree or amount rather than disagreement.) | conflict (Stronger: suggests direct incompatibility.)
Antonimy
agree (Have the same view or match.) | converge (Become more similar or come together.)
Kolokacje
diverge sharply |diverge widely |diverge significantly |opinions diverge |views diverge |accounts diverge |results diverge |their stories diverge |begin to diverge |diverge over time
Tematy
communication |thinking |news_media |business
Przykłady
  • Their accounts of what happened diverge on key details.
  • Experts’ views diverge on how quickly prices will fall.
  • The two reports start similarly but diverge after the first chapter.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • Our opinions diverge on this issue.
  • The numbers diverge after April.
Czasownik B2 action
2

split and go different ways

If two roads or lines diverge, they split and go in different directions.

Schemat użycia: [paths/roads/lines/people] diverge (at/from [place])
Częsty błąd:
In this meaning, *diverge* is usually intransitive (you don’t ‘diverge something’).
Synonimy
branch (Emphasizes forming a new branch.) | split (More informal and more sudden.) | separate (More general; less image of branching.)
Antonimy
converge (Come together toward one point.) | meet (Come together at a place.)
Kolokacje
roads diverge |paths diverge |lines diverge |diverge at a junction |diverge from a point |diverge into branches |begin to diverge |diverge slightly |diverge north and south |diverge from the river
Tematy
travel |places |daily_life
Przykłady
  • The trail diverges after the bridge, with one branch climbing steeply.
  • Two blue lines diverge from the center of the diagram.
  • At the roundabout, the main road diverges into three smaller roads.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • The two roads diverge here.
  • The paths diverge after the lake.
Czasownik formal C1 action
3

move away from a usual course

If you diverge from something, you stop following it and go in a different direction.

Schemat użycia: diverge from [plan/standard/topic]
Częsty błąd:
Don’t confuse *diverge from* (move away) with *differ from* (be different).
Synonimy
deviate (Very close; often suggests a noticeable departure from a rule or norm.) | stray (Often suggests doing it unintentionally.) | depart (More formal; commonly used with 'from'.)
Antonimy
follow (Continue according to a plan or rule.) | stick to (Keep closely to a plan or topic.)
Kolokacje
diverge from the plan |diverge from the norm |diverge from the standard |diverge from the agenda |diverge from the topic |diverge from guidelines |diverge from tradition |diverge from expectations |diverge from policy |diverge from procedure
Tematy
business |education |communication
Przykłady
  • Let’s not diverge from the agenda—there’s a lot to cover.
  • The new design diverges from the company’s usual style.
  • During the interview, she repeatedly diverged from the question.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • Please don’t diverge from the topic.
  • We diverged from the plan.
Czasownik technical C1 process
4

spread out from a point

If rays diverge, they spread out as they move.

Schemat użycia: [rays/beams] diverge (from [point])
Synonimy
spread (More general and less technical.) | fan out (More visual and informal.)
Antonimy
converge (Move toward each other or meet at a focus.)
Kolokacje
light rays diverge |beam diverges |diverge from a point |diverge rapidly |diverge outward |diverging rays |diverging beam |diverge after passing through |diverge at an angle |diverge from the source
Tematy
science |technology
Przykłady
  • After the lens, the light rays diverge and the image becomes blurry.
  • The laser beam diverges slightly as it travels through the air.
  • Particles diverged from the collision point in all directions.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • The rays diverge from the center.
  • The beam diverges as it travels.
Czasownik technical C1 state
5

fail to approach a limit

A series diverges if it does not converge to a number.

Schemat użycia: [series/sequence/integral] diverges
Synonimy
fail to converge (Direct paraphrase; less technical-sounding.)
Antonimy
converge (Approach a finite limit.)
Kolokacje
the series diverges |sequence diverges |integral diverges |diverge to infinity |diverge without bound |diverge for all values |diverges as n increases |diverges when |prove it diverges |diverge vs converge
Tematy
math |education
Przykłady
  • The harmonic series diverges even though its terms go to zero.
  • This sequence diverges to infinity as n increases.
  • We showed the integral diverges near zero.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • The series diverges.
  • This sequence does not converge; it diverges.
Czasownik technical C1 process
6

develop into different forms or species

Species diverge when they become more different over time.

Schemat użycia: [species/populations/traits] diverge (from [ancestor/population])
Synonimy
differentiate (Highlights developing distinct features.) | split (Less formal; often used with 'into' for speciation.)
Antonimy
converge (Become more similar (e.g., convergent traits).)
Kolokacje
species diverge |populations diverge |diverge from a common ancestor |genetically diverge |diverge over time |begin to diverge |diverge rapidly |diverge into separate species |diverge in isolation |diverge evolutionarily
Tematy
science |biology
Przykłady
  • The two populations diverged genetically after the river changed course.
  • Over millions of years, these lineages diverged from a common ancestor.
  • Researchers found the species diverged in response to different climates.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • The species diverged over time.
  • They diverged from a common ancestor.
Gramatyka
Forma słownikowa
diverge
IPA
GB/dɪvˈɚd͡ʒ/
US/dɪvˈɚd͡ʒ/
Sylaby i akcent
di - verge (2 sylaby)
Stress on 2nd syllable (verge)
Formy wyrazu
Verb
  • Base: diverge
  • 3rd Person Singular: diverges
  • Present Participle: diverging
  • Past: diverged
Rodzina wyrazów
Forms
diverges verb diverging verb diverged verb
Core family
divergence noun C1 divergent adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
converge verb B2 convergence noun convergent adjective
Advanced or less common
divergently adverb
Wyrażenia

diverge from

1
/dɪvˈɚd͡ʒ fɹˈʌm/
phrasal verb formal

be different from something

If something diverges from another thing, it is different from it.

Przykłady
  • The final figures diverged from the early estimates.
  • His explanation diverges from the evidence in several places.
  • The new policy diverges from last year’s approach.

diverge from

2
/dɪvˈɚd͡ʒ fɹˈʌm/
phrasal verb formal

stop following a plan or topic

If you diverge from something, you do not continue with it.

Przykłady
  • We shouldn’t diverge from the plan without discussing it first.
  • The discussion diverged from the original question.
  • After the tunnel, the path diverges from the river.

diverge into

1
/dɪvˈɚd͡ʒ ˈɪntu/
phrasal verb

split into different branches

If something diverges into parts, it splits into different parts.

Przykłady
  • The highway diverges into two toll roads just outside the city.
  • The stream diverges into several narrow channels in the wetland.
  • The plot diverges into three separate storylines.

diverge on

1
/dɪvˈɚd͡ʒ ˈɔn/
phrasal verb formal

disagree about a specific issue

If people diverge on something, they disagree about it.

Przykłady
  • The parties diverge on how to fund the program.
  • Scientists diverge on the best explanation for the results.
  • They agree on goals but diverge on methods.

Witamy ponownie!

Zaloguj się, aby kontynuować

Brak konta? Zarejestruj się