Angielski

enrol

gb/ˈɛnɹoʊl/ us/ˈɛnɹoʊl/
B1 Angielski
Znaczenia
0 znaczeń
Czasownik B1 action
1

register to study at a school

to sign up officially to study somewhere

Schemat użycia: [someone] enrols (at [institution]) (in/on [course]); [someone] enrols [someone] (at [institution])
Częsty błąd:
In US English the usual spelling is enroll. Prepositions vary: enrol in/on a course, enrol at an institution.
Synonimy
register (More general and common across contexts.) | sign up (More informal.)
Antonimy
withdraw (Formally stop being a student or leave a course.) | drop out (Leave a course before finishing (more informal).)
Kolokacje
enrol at university |enrol in a course |enrol on a course |enrol for classes |enrol as a student |enrol new students |enrol a child at school |enrol for the autumn term |enrol online |enrolment process
Tematy
education |training |daily_life
Przykłady
  • You can enrol online before you arrive on campus.
  • She enrolled at the local college to retrain as a nurse.
  • The school enrolled 120 new pupils this year.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • I enrolled in an English class.
  • They enrolled their daughter at the school.
Czasownik formal B2 action
2

sign up for a plan or scheme

to join a programme or service officially

Schemat użycia: [someone] enrols (in) [scheme/plan/programme]; [someone] enrols [someone] in [scheme/plan/programme]
Częsty błąd:
Don’t use it for casual joining (e.g., clubs with no registration); in those cases join is more natural.
Synonimy
register (Neutral alternative in administrative contexts.) | join (More general; may be less official.)
Antonimy
cancel (Stop a plan or membership.) | opt out (Choose not to participate in a scheme.)
Kolokacje
enrol in a programme |enrol in a scheme |enrol in a plan |enrol in the service |enrol customers |enrol users |enrol eligible employees |enrol automatically |enrol in healthcare |enrol in a pension
Tematy
business |government |health |technology
Przykłady
  • Employees are automatically enrolled in the pension scheme unless they opt out.
  • You need to enrol in the programme before the deadline.
  • The clinic enrolled patients in a new support service.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • I enrolled in the health plan.
  • She enrolled her father in the service.
Czasownik technical C1 action
3

recruit for a study or trial

to officially add people to a research study

Schemat użycia: [organisation/researchers] enrol [participants/patients] (in [study/trial])
Częsty błąd:
This use is common in medical and research writing; in everyday speech people often say recruit instead.
Synonimy
recruit (Focuses on finding people rather than formally registering them.)
Antonimy
exclude (Decide someone cannot take part.)
Kolokacje
enrol participants |enrol patients |enrol volunteers |enrol subjects |enrol in a trial |enrol in a study |enrol at multiple sites |enrol eligible participants |enrol rapidly |enrolment target
Tematy
research |health |science
Przykłady
  • The researchers enrolled 300 participants across five hospitals.
  • Only adults over 18 can be enrolled in the trial.
  • The study aims to enrol patients with early-stage disease.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • The hospital enrolled patients in the study.
Czasownik formal C1 action
4

enlist in the armed forces

to join the military officially

Schemat użycia: [someone] enrols in [army/navy/air force]; [someone] enrols [someone] in [service]
Częsty błąd:
In modern everyday English, enlist is more common than enrol for this meaning.
Synonimy
enlist (The most common modern verb for joining the military.)
Antonimy
discharge (Officially release someone from military service.)
Kolokacje
enrol in the army |enrol in the navy |enrol for service |enrol recruits |enrol volunteers |enrol in the forces
Tematy
military |government
Przykłady
  • He enrolled in the army straight after finishing school.
  • The regiment enrolled new recruits during the summer.
  • Thousands enrolled for service at the start of the war.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • He enrolled in the army.
Gramatyka
Forma słownikowa
enrol
IPA
GB/ˈɛnɹoʊl/
US/ˈɛnɹoʊl/
Sylaby i akcent
en - rol (2 sylaby)
Stress on 1st syllable (en)
Formy wyrazu
Verb
  • Base: enrol
  • 3rd Person Singular: enrols
  • Present Participle: enroling
  • Past: enroled
Rodzina wyrazów
Forms
enrols verb enroling verb enroled verb
Core family
enrolment noun B1
Related words
enroll verb A2 enrollment noun B1 enrollee noun
Negative and opposite forms
disenrol verb
Advanced or less common
reenrol verb
Wyrażenia

be enrolled in

1
/bˈi ɪnɹˈoʊld ˈɪn/
fixed phrase formal

be officially registered in something

to be officially in a course or programme

Przykłady
  • She is enrolled in a part-time degree programme.
  • Only patients who are enrolled in the scheme can receive the discount.
  • He was enrolled in the trial for six months.

enrol at a school/university

1
/ˈɛnɹoʊl ˈæt ə ʃˈulənɪvɚsɪti/
fixed phrase

register at an institution

to sign up officially at a school or university

Przykłady
  • She enrolled at the university in September.
  • International students must enrol at the main office first.
  • He enrolled at a nearby college to study engineering.

enrol in a course

1
/ˈɛnɹoʊl ˈɪn ə kˈɔɹs/
fixed phrase

register to take a course

to sign up for a course

Przykłady
  • More than 200 students enrolled in the course this year.
  • If you enrol in the programme now, you can start next month.
  • He enrolled in an online coding class.

enrol on a course

1
/ˈɛnɹoʊl ˈɔn ə kˈɔɹs/
fixed phrase

register to take a course

to sign up for a course

Przykłady
  • I enrolled on a first-aid course last weekend.
  • You can enrol on the course through the college website.
  • She enrolled on a part-time evening class.

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