mortal
gb/mˈɔɹtəl/ us/mˈɔɹtəl/
B1
Angielski
~ 2500
Znaczenia
0 znaczeń
adjective
B1
property
1
Certain to die
Not able to live forever; sure to die one day.
Schemat użycia:
[someone/something] is mortal
Częsty błąd:
Learners sometimes confuse 'mortal' with 'deadly'. 'Mortal' here means 'can die', not 'causing death'.
Synonimy
perishable (Often used for things that spoil or decay, but also for living beings.)
|
finite (Focuses on having limits, often in time or quantity, not only life.)
Antonimy
immortal (Means never dying or living forever.)
Kolokacje
mortal being
|mortal life
|mortal man
|mortal world
Tematy
life
|death
|humanity
|core_vocabulary
Przykłady
- All human beings are mortal.
- Unlike the gods of myth, we are mortal and fragile.
- He realized in that moment that he was mortal.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- I know I am mortal.
- All people are mortal.
- She understands that everyone is mortal.
Rzeczownik
B1
entity
2
A being that can die
A person or other living thing that can die.
Schemat użycia:
a/the mortal [verb]
Częsty błąd:
Learners may think 'mortal' always refers to humans, but it can apply to any living creature.
Synonimy
human (Refers specifically to people, while 'mortal' can include other creatures.)
Antonimy
immortal (A being that cannot die.)
Kolokacje
mere mortal
|poor mortal
|ordinary mortal
Tematy
life
|death
|humanity
|core_vocabulary
Przykłady
- The gods looked down on the mortals below.
- As a mere mortal, I cannot run that fast.
- Mortals cannot survive without food and water.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- The gods spoke to the mortals.
- I am just a mortal.
- Mortals need air to live.
adjective
B2
property
3
Causing certain death
Sure to cause death.
Schemat użycia:
[something] is mortal [injury/blow/etc.]
Częsty błąd:
Learners may confuse 'mortal' here with 'deadly'; 'deadly' can mean very dangerous but not necessarily certain to kill.
Synonimy
fatal (Very common in describing injuries or accidents that cause death.)
Antonimy
nonfatal (Describes injuries or events that do not cause death.)
Kolokacje
mortal wound
|mortal blow
|mortal enemy
Tematy
health
|danger
|core_vocabulary
Przykłady
- He suffered a mortal wound in battle.
- The warrior delivered a mortal blow to his opponent.
- Without treatment, the disease could be mortal.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- He got a mortal wound in the war.
- The snake gave a mortal bite.
- This cut is not mortal.
adjective
literary
B2
property
4
Extreme in degree or intensity
Very great or extreme in degree.
Schemat użycia:
mortal [fear/danger/etc.]
Synonimy
extreme (General term for very great degree.)
Antonimy
slight (Describes something small in degree or importance.)
Kolokacje
mortal fear
|mortal danger
Tematy
emotions
|core_vocabulary
Przykłady
- She was in mortal fear of losing her child.
- They were in mortal danger during the storm.
- He felt a mortal dread before the exam.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- I was in mortal fear of the dog.
- We were in mortal danger in the sea.
- She had mortal dread before the test.
Gramatyka
Forma słownikowa
mortal
IPA
GB/mˈɔɹtəl/
US/mˈɔɹtəl/
Sylaby i akcent
mor - tal (2 sylaby)
Stress on 1st syllable (mor)
Formy wyrazu
Adjective
- Base: mortal
Noun
- Base: mortal
- Plural: mortals
Rodzina wyrazów
Forms
mortals
noun
Core family
mortality
noun B2
mortally
adverb
Negative and opposite forms
immortal
adjective B2
immortality
noun B2
Advanced or less common
immortalize
verb C1
Wyrażenia
in mortal danger
1/ˈɪn mˈɔɹtəl dˈeɪnd͡ʒɚ/
fixed phrase
At risk of dying soon
In great danger of dying.
Przykłady
- The hikers were in mortal danger when the storm hit.
- Without urgent help, she will be in mortal danger.
mortal blow
1/mˈɔɹtəl blˈoʊ/
fixed phrase
A strike causing certain death or defeat
An action that kills someone or completely ends something.
Przykłady
- The knight delivered a mortal blow to the dragon.
- The scandal dealt a mortal blow to his career.
mortal enemy
1/mˈɔɹtəl ˈɛnəmi/
fixed phrase
An enemy who wants your death or defeat
A person who hates you very much and wants to harm you completely.
Przykłady
- He has been my mortal enemy since childhood.
- In the story, the hero faces his mortal enemy in the final battle.