petty
gb/pˈɛti/ us/pˈɛti/
B1
Angielski
~ 4500
Znaczenia
0 znaczeń
adjective
informal
B2
property
1
Small-minded and mean-spirited
Acting in an unkind way about things that are not important.
Schemat użycia:
[someone] is petty about [something]
Częsty błąd:
Learners sometimes confuse 'petty' with 'pretty' due to similar pronunciation; they are unrelated in meaning.
Synonimy
small-minded (Focuses on limited, narrow thinking, often without the emotional spite.)
|
mean-spirited (Emphasizes cruelty or nastiness rather than triviality.)
Antonimy
generous (Willing to forgive and focus on important matters rather than trivial issues.)
|
broad-minded (Open to different views and not concerned with small or unimportant faults.)
Kolokacje
petty argument
|petty behavior
|petty complaint
|petty jealousy
Tematy
emotions
|relationships
|daily life
Przykłady
- She can be so petty, holding grudges over the smallest mistakes.
- His petty comments made the meeting uncomfortable.
- I don't want to sound petty, but I really disliked the way he ignored me.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- She is petty about small mistakes.
- He made a petty remark about my shoes.
- I do not like petty people.
adjective
B1
property
2
Unimportant or minor
Not important; small in value or meaning.
Schemat użycia:
petty [noun]
Synonimy
trivial (Very close in meaning; often interchangeable.)
|
minor (Slightly broader, can apply to size, importance, or seriousness.)
Antonimy
important (Significant in value, meaning, or effect.)
|
major (Large in importance or seriousness.)
Kolokacje
petty details
|petty rules
|petty differences
Tematy
daily life
|core_vocabulary
Przykłady
- They argued over petty details instead of focusing on the main issue.
- The manager dismissed the complaint as petty.
- We shouldn't waste time on such petty matters.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- This is a petty problem.
- They fight about petty things.
- Do not worry about petty rules.
adjective
B2
property
3
Involving a minor crime or offense
About a small crime that is not very serious.
Schemat użycia:
petty [crime/offense/theft]
Synonimy
minor (General term for lesser severity, not necessarily legal.)
|
misdemeanor (Legal term for a less serious crime.)
Antonimy
serious crime (A crime of great severity or harm.)
|
felony (Legal term for a major crime.)
Kolokacje
petty theft
|petty crime
|petty offender
Tematy
law
Przykłady
- He was arrested for petty theft.
- Petty crime has been on the rise in the city.
- The law treats petty offenses differently from felonies.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- She went to jail for petty theft.
- Petty crime is common here.
- He is guilty of a petty offense.
Gramatyka
Forma słownikowa
petty
IPA
GB/pˈɛti/
US/pˈɛti/
Sylaby i akcent
petty (1 sylaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (petty)
Formy wyrazu
Adjective
- Base: petty
- Comparative: pettier
- Superlative: pettiest
Rodzina wyrazów
Forms
pettier
adjective
pettiest
adjective
Core family
pettiness
noun
Related words
pettily
adverb
Wyrażenia
petty cash
1/pˈɛti kˈæʃ/
fixed phrase
Small fund for minor expenses
A small amount of money kept to pay for small things at work.
Przykłady
- The receptionist manages the petty cash for office supplies.
- We used the petty cash to buy coffee for the meeting.
petty officer
1/pˈɛti ˈɔfɪsɚ/
fixed phrase
Non-commissioned naval officer rank
A low-ranking officer in the navy or coast guard who is not in the highest group of officers.
Przykłady
- Her brother is a petty officer in the Navy.
- Petty officers often supervise junior sailors.