Angielski

prefer

gb/pɹɪfˈɚ/ us/pɹɪfˈɚ/
A2 Angielski
~ 1500
Znaczenia
0 znaczeń
Czasownik A2 action
1

Like one choice more

To like one thing more than another, or to want one thing instead of another.

Schemat użycia: to prefer [something] to [something else]
Częsty błąd:
Learners sometimes confuse 'prefer' with 'rather' or 'would rather'. 'Prefer' is followed by a noun, pronoun, or verb in the -ing form, not an infinitive without 'to'.
Synonimy
favor (Slightly more formal; often used in professional or political contexts.) | like better (More informal and conversational in tone.)
Antonimy
dislike (General opposite; means to not like something.) | reject (Focuses on actively choosing against an option rather than just liking it less.)
Kolokacje
prefer to do |prefer something over |would prefer |personally prefer |prefer coffee to tea
Tematy
daily life |emotions |decision-making |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Przykłady
  • I prefer coffee to tea in the morning.
  • Most children prefer playing outside to watching TV.
  • She prefers to work alone rather than in a team.
  • They prefer this brand because it lasts longer.
  • I would prefer to stay home tonight.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • I prefer pizza to pasta.
  • She prefers to read books.
  • We prefer summer to winter.
  • He prefers walking to driving.
  • They prefer cats to dogs.
Czasownik formal B2 action
2

Give priority to

To give someone or something more importance than others.

Schemat użycia: to prefer [someone/something] over [others]
Częsty błąd:
Learners may overuse this meaning in casual conversation, where the neutral 'like better' sense is intended.
Synonimy
prioritize (Focuses on arranging tasks or people in order of importance.) | favor (Often used when showing preference in decisions or treatment.)
Antonimy
overlook (To fail to notice or give importance.) | neglect (To fail to give needed care or attention.)
Kolokacje
prefer charges |prefer a claim |prefer a candidate |prefer one group over another
Tematy
business |law |decision-making |core_vocabulary
Przykłady
  • The policy prefers local suppliers over foreign ones.
  • The company prefers experienced candidates for this role.
  • Some schools prefer students with strong community service records.
  • In this court, local cases are preferred over international disputes.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • The teacher prefers hard-working students.
  • This shop prefers cash payments.
  • The boss prefers workers with experience.
Gramatyka
Forma słownikowa
prefer
IPA
GB/pɹɪfˈɚ/
US/pɹɪfˈɚ/
Sylaby i akcent
prefer (1 sylaba)
Formy wyrazu
Verb
  • Base: prefer
  • 3rd Person Singular: prefers
  • Present Participle: preferring
  • Past: preferred
Rodzina wyrazów
Forms
prefers verb preferring verb preferred verb
Core family
preference noun B1 preferable adjective B2 preferably adverb B1
Advanced or less common
preferential adjective preferentially adverb
Najważniejsze informacje
  • Irregular present participle: preferring Verb
  • Irregular past: preferred Verb
Wyrażenia

prefer not to

1
/pɹɪfˈɚ nˈɑt tə/
fixed phrase

Choose not to do something

To politely say you do not want to do something.

Przykłady
  • I prefer not to talk about politics.
  • He prefers not to drive at night.

would prefer (to)

1
/wˈʊd pɹɪfˈɚ tə/
fixed phrase

Polite choice expression

A polite way to say what you want more in a particular situation.

Przykłady
  • I would prefer to sit by the window, please.
  • She would prefer staying home tonight.

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