Angielski

reaction

gb/ɹiˈækʃən/ us/ɹiˈækʃən/
A2 Angielski
~ 1300
Znaczenia
0 znaczeń
Rzeczownik A2 event
1

A response to an action or event

Something you do, say, or feel after something happens.

Schemat użycia: [someone]'s reaction to [something]
Częsty błąd:
Learners sometimes confuse 'reaction' with 'opinion'. A reaction is immediate and often emotional; an opinion is a considered view.
Synonimy
response (More formal and neutral; often used in official contexts.)
Antonimy
indifference (Lack of emotional or active response to something.)
Kolokacje
strong reaction |emotional reaction |public reaction |negative reaction |immediate reaction
Tematy
emotions |communication |daily life
Przykłady
  • Her reaction to the news was one of shock.
  • The teacher's reaction surprised the students.
  • I was pleased by his positive reaction to my idea.
  • Public reaction to the new law has been mixed.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • My reaction was slow.
  • Her reaction was happy.
  • He had a bad reaction to the movie.
  • The reaction to the game was big.
Rzeczownik technical B1 event
2

A chemical change when substances interact

When two or more things mix and change into new things.

Schemat użycia: a chemical reaction between [substance] and [substance]
Częsty błąd:
Learners may confuse 'reaction' with 'mixture'. A mixture does not necessarily involve a chemical change.
Synonimy
process (General term for a series of changes; not specific to chemistry.)
Antonimy
stability (A state where no chemical change occurs.)
Kolokacje
chemical reaction |violent reaction |reaction rate
Tematy
science
Przykłady
  • The chemical reaction produced heat and light.
  • Rusting is a slow chemical reaction.
  • This experiment will demonstrate the reaction between vinegar and baking soda.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • Mixing these makes a big reaction.
  • The reaction made gas.
  • Heat starts the reaction.
Rzeczownik B1 event
3

A body's physical response to something

How your body moves or changes when something happens to it.

Częsty błąd:
Learners may confuse 'reaction' with 'symptom'; a symptom is a sign of illness, while a reaction is the body's response to something specific.
Synonimy
reflex (An automatic movement in response to a stimulus; narrower than 'reaction'.)
Antonimy
tolerance (The body's ability to endure a stimulus without adverse effects.)
Kolokacje
allergic reaction |skin reaction |adverse reaction
Tematy
health |science |body
Przykłady
  • She had an allergic reaction to the medicine.
  • The doctor checked his pupils' reaction to light.
  • His quick reaction saved him from falling.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • I had a bad skin reaction.
  • Her eyes had no reaction to light.
  • The medicine gave me a strong reaction.
Rzeczownik B2 state
4

Opposition to change or influence

When people do not want change and try to stop it.

Synonimy
resistance (Broad term for opposing force; not limited to societal change.)
Antonimy
acceptance (Willingness to accept new ideas or changes.)
Kolokacje
political reaction |reaction against
Tematy
politics |society |core_vocabulary
Przykłady
  • There has been strong reaction against the policy changes.
  • His ideas met with immediate reaction from traditionalists.
  • The movement grew as a reaction to government reforms.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • People had a strong reaction against the plan.
  • The law caused a big reaction in the town.
  • His speech was a reaction to the new rules.
Gramatyka
Forma słownikowa
reaction
IPA
GB/ɹiˈækʃən/
US/ɹiˈækʃən/
Sylaby i akcent
re - ac - tion (3 sylaby)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ac)
Formy wyrazu
Noun
  • Base: reaction
  • Plural: reaction, reactions
Rodzina wyrazów
Forms
reactions noun
Core family
react verb A2 reactive adjective B2
Related words
overreact verb overreaction noun reactor noun B2
Advanced or less common
reactivity noun reactant noun
Wyrażenia

delayed reaction

1
/dɪlˈeɪd ɹiˈækʃən/
fixed phrase

A response that happens later than expected

When you answer or act some time after something happens.

Przykłady
  • He had a delayed reaction to the joke and laughed minutes later.
  • The medication can cause a delayed reaction in some patients.

gut reaction

1
/ɡˈʌt ɹiˈækʃən/
fixed phrase informal

An instinctive feeling-based response

A feeling about something that you have right away, without thinking much.

Przykłady
  • My gut reaction was that something was wrong.
  • Trust your gut reaction when making decisions.

chain reaction

1
/t͡ʃˈeɪn ɹiˈækʃən/
fixed phrase

series of linked events caused by each other

A series of events where each one causes the next one to happen.

Przykłady
  • The news set off a chain reaction of protests across the country.
  • The argument set off a chain reaction in the office.
  • One mistake led to a chain reaction of problems.
  • One error in the system created a chain reaction of failures.

knee-jerk reaction

1
/nˈi d͡ʒˈɚk ɹiˈækʃən/
idiom

Automatic unthinking response

A quick answer or action without thinking carefully.

Przykłady
  • Her comment was just a knee-jerk reaction to criticism.
  • Don't make a knee-jerk decision without considering the facts.

knee-jerk reaction

2
/nˈi d͡ʒˈɚk ɹiˈækʃən/
idiom informal

An immediate unthinking response

A quick answer or action without thinking carefully first.

Przykłady
  • His comment was just a knee-jerk reaction to criticism.
  • Don't make a knee-jerk reaction—think it over first.

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