Angielski

sweat

gb/swˈɛt/ us/swˈɛt/
A2 Angielski
~ 1200
Znaczenia
0 znaczeń
Czasownik A2 action
1

Produce moisture from skin

To have water come out of your skin because you are hot, working hard, or nervous.

Schemat użycia: [someone] sweats [when/while] [doing something]
Częsty błąd:
Learners sometimes confuse 'sweat' (verb) with 'sweater' (noun for clothing).
Synonimy
perspire (More formal and less common in everyday speech.)
Antonimy
shiver (Opposite bodily reaction to cold rather than heat.)
Kolokacje
sweat heavily |start to sweat |break into a sweat |sweat profusely |make [someone] sweat
Tematy
daily life |health |human body |body |core_vocabulary
Przykłady
  • After running for an hour, she was sweating heavily.
  • He started to sweat when he saw the exam questions.
  • The workers sweated in the hot factory all day.
  • I always sweat a lot when I’m nervous.
  • They were sweating under the midday sun.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • I sweat when I run.
  • He is sweating because it is hot.
  • She sweats during exercise.
  • They sweat after playing football.
Rzeczownik A2 entity
2

Moisture from skin

Water that comes out of your skin when you are hot, working hard, or nervous.

Synonimy
perspiration (More formal and less common in casual speech.)
Kolokacje
covered in sweat |dripping with sweat |beads of sweat |cold sweat
Tematy
daily life |health |human body |body |core_vocabulary
Przykłady
  • Her shirt was soaked with sweat after the game.
  • Beads of sweat formed on his forehead.
  • He woke up in a cold sweat after the nightmare.
  • Sweat ran down his back in the heat.
  • The athlete wiped the sweat from his face.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • I can see sweat on his face.
  • Her hands are wet with sweat.
  • Sweat is on my forehead after running.
  • There is sweat on my back.
Czasownik informal B1 action
3

Work very hard or under stress

To work very hard, especially when it is difficult or stressful.

Schemat użycia: [someone] sweats over [something]
Synonimy
toil (More formal and literary; often implies long-term hard work.)
Antonimy
relax (Opposite state of being at ease without hard effort.)
Kolokacje
sweat over deadlines |sweat through the night |sweat for hours
Tematy
work |daily life |business |core_vocabulary
Przykłady
  • They sweated over the project all week.
  • I’m sweating to finish this report before the meeting.
  • She sweated for hours to get it right.
  • We sweated over every detail of the plan.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • I sweat over my homework every night.
  • She sweats to finish her work on time.
  • We sweat when we have many tasks.
Czasownik informal B1 state
4

Feel anxious or worried

To feel nervous or worried about something bad that might happen.

Schemat użycia: [someone] sweats about [something]
Synonimy
worry (More general term for feeling concerned; 'sweat' is more informal and vivid.)
Antonimy
stay calm (Opposite emotional state of not feeling nervous.)
Kolokacje
sweat about results |sweat over a decision
Tematy
emotions |core_vocabulary
Przykłady
  • He sweated about the job interview for days.
  • Don’t sweat it — everything will be fine.
  • We’re sweating over whether the flight will be canceled.
Przykłady dla uczących się
  • I sweat about my test tomorrow.
  • She sweats when she has to speak in public.
  • They sweat before big games.
Gramatyka
Forma słownikowa
sweat
IPA
GB/swˈɛt/
US/swˈɛt/
Sylaby i akcent
sweat (1 sylaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (sweat)
Formy wyrazu
Noun
  • Base: sweat
  • Plural: sweat, sweats
Verb
  • Base: sweat
  • 3rd Person Singular: sweats
  • Present Participle: sweating
  • Past: sweated
Rodzina wyrazów
Forms
sweats noun sweating verb sweated verb
Core family
sweaty adjective
Advanced or less common
sweatiness noun
Wyrażenia

break into a sweat

1
/bɹˈeɪk ˈɪntu ə swˈɛt/
idiom

Suddenly start sweating

To suddenly start having water on your skin because you are hot, working hard, or nervous.

Przykłady
  • He broke into a sweat during the presentation.
  • I break into a sweat just thinking about that exam.

don't sweat it

1
/dˈoʊnt swˈɛt ˈɪt/
idiom informal

Stop worrying about something minor

Used to tell someone not to worry about something small or unimportant.

Przykłady
  • Don’t sweat it — I’ll take care of everything.
  • It’s just a small mistake; don’t sweat it.

in a cold sweat

1
/ˈɪn ə kˈoʊld swˈɛt/
idiom

Sweating from fear or anxiety

Having water on your skin because you are very afraid or worried, not because you are hot or working hard.

Przykłady
  • She woke up in a cold sweat after the nightmare.
  • He was in a cold sweat before giving his speech.

no sweat

1
/nˈoʊ swˈɛt/
idiom informal

Something is easy to do

Used to say that something is easy and not a problem.

Przykłady
  • 'Can you help me move this sofa?' 'No sweat!'
  • It was no sweat fixing the computer.

sweat it out

1
/swˈɛt ˈɪt ˈaʊt/
idiom informal

Endure anxious waiting period

To wait in a worried way for something to happen.

Przykłady
  • We had to sweat it out until the final scores were announced.
  • They’re sweating it out while their son is in surgery.

Witamy ponownie!

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