viewer
gb/vjˈuɚ/ us/vjˈuɚ/
B1
Angielski
~ 6300
Znaczenia
0 znaczeń
Rzeczownik
B1
entity
1
person who watches TV or video
A person who watches TV, online video, or other shows.
Schemat użycia:
[number] viewers watch [a show/event]
Częsty błąd:
Learners sometimes use *audience* instead of *viewers* when talking about TV ratings or online video statistics. Use *viewers* when you mean people watching on screens (e.g., "The show had five million viewers"), and *audience* more generally for people at an event or as a single group (e.g., "The audience clapped loudly").
Synonimy
audience member (Focuses on one person within a larger group that is watching a show or event.)
|
watcher (More general and less common in media contexts; can sound slightly informal or vague.)
|
spectator (Usually used for people watching sports or live events rather than TV or online video.)
Antonimy
performer (A performer is the person on screen or on stage, not the person watching.)
|
broadcaster (A broadcaster sends out the program, while a viewer receives and watches it.)
Kolokacje
TV viewers
|online viewers
|live viewers
|viewer ratings
|viewer numbers
|millions of viewers
Tematy
media
|entertainment
|internet
|daily life
|arts_entertainment
|communication
Przykłady
- The season finale drew more than ten million viewers.
- Our channel is losing viewers to online streaming services.
- The video went viral and reached viewers in over 100 countries.
- During the live stream, viewers could send questions to the host.
- Cable companies are trying new ways to keep younger viewers.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- The show has many regular viewers.
- Millions of viewers watched the football game on TV.
- Online viewers left positive comments under the video.
- The movie was a hit with young viewers.
- The channel hopes to attract new viewers with this series.
Rzeczownik
B2
entity
2
person who looks at something
A person who looks at something, like a picture, painting, or scene.
Schemat użycia:
[something] makes the viewer feel [emotion]
Częsty błąd:
Learners may say *looker* or *seer* instead of *viewer* in art or photography contexts. *Looker* is mainly informal and often means an attractive person, and *seer* is a rare, spiritual word. Use *viewer* when you mean a general person who looks at an image, artwork, or scene.
Synonimy
observer (Slightly more formal; often used for people who look carefully or for a purpose.)
|
onlooker (Often used when someone is watching an event happening in front of them, sometimes unexpectedly.)
|
spectator (Common for people watching sports or public events, not limited to art or images.)
Antonimy
participant (A participant is actively involved in an event, not just watching or looking.)
|
subject (In art, the subject is what is being shown, while the viewer is the person looking at it.)
Kolokacje
the viewer's eye
|from the viewer's perspective
|engage the viewer
|draw the viewer in
|distance between the work and the viewer
Tematy
art
|visual
|culture
|core_vocabulary
Przykłady
- The painting forces the viewer to confront their own fears.
- The director uses long shots to make the viewer feel distant from the characters.
- This installation invites the viewer to walk inside the artwork.
- The artist guides the viewer's eye toward the bright center of the canvas.
- From the viewer's perspective, the building seems to twist as you move past it.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- The photo makes the viewer feel calm.
- The artist wants the viewer to think about climate change.
- Bright colors can help catch the viewer's eye.
- The picture is simple, but it stays in the viewer's mind.
- The museum guide asked, "What do you want the viewer to feel?"
Rzeczownik
technical
B2
entity
3
device or program for viewing files
A machine or computer program that lets you see pictures, documents, or film.
Schemat użycia:
[type] viewer for [file/media]
Częsty błąd:
Learners sometimes call any program that shows documents a *reader*. While this is common for text or PDFs (*PDF reader*), *viewer* is more general and is especially used for images, photos, slides, and some special file types.
Synonimy
viewer application (More explicit that it is a software program; slightly more technical.)
|
reader (Used for programs that show text or documents (e.g., PDF reader), not all kinds of visual media.)
Antonimy
editor (An editor lets you change files, while a viewer normally only lets you look at them.)
|
printer (A printer creates a physical copy, while a viewer only displays the file on a screen or through optics.)
Kolokacje
image viewer
|PDF viewer
|slide viewer
|photo viewer
|file viewer
|microfilm viewer
Tematy
technology
|computing
|tools
|communication
Przykłady
- You will need a PDF viewer to open this document.
- The microscope viewer shows the cells on a large monitor.
- He used an image viewer to quickly flip through the photos.
- The library's microfilm viewer is being replaced with a digital system.
- This slide viewer makes it easy to check old family photographs.
Przykłady dla uczących się
- You must install a PDF viewer to read the file.
- I opened the picture in an image viewer.
- This program is only a viewer; you cannot edit the file.
- The old slides can be seen with a slide viewer.
- I need a photo viewer that is fast and simple.
Gramatyka
Forma słownikowa
viewer
IPA
GB/vjˈuɚ/
US/vjˈuɚ/
Sylaby i akcent
view - er (2 sylaby)
Stress on 1st syllable (view)
Formy wyrazu
Noun
- Base: viewer
- Plural: viewers
Rodzina wyrazów
Forms
viewers
noun
Core family
view
verb A2
Related words
Negative and opposite forms
unviewable
adjective
Advanced or less common
viewership
noun C1
Wyrażenia
viewer discretion is advised
1/vjˈuɚ dɪskɹˈɛʃən ˈɪz ædvˈaɪzd/
fixed phrase
warning about possibly disturbing content
A warning before a TV show or video that tells people the content may not be suitable or may be upsetting for some viewers.
Przykłady
- The program contains strong language, so viewer discretion is advised.
- The following program contains strong language; viewer discretion is advised.
- Before the violent scene, a message appeared on screen saying, "Viewer discretion is advised."
- Due to graphic images, viewer discretion is advised for this report.
- This documentary discusses sensitive topics; viewer discretion is advised for younger audiences.